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A10   WORLD NEWS
                Tuesday 7 February 2017
             Ex-Catalan leader on trial for holding vote on independence


            IAIN SULLIVAN                                                                                                       town Barcelona before the
            ARITZ PARRA                                                                                                         court appearance.
            The Associated Press                                                                                                Protesters   formed      a
            BARCELONA, Spain (AP) —                                                                                             200-meter  corridor  in  the
            The former head of Catalo-                                                                                          last stretch leading to Cat-
            nia’s  regional  government                                                                                         alonia’s High Court, cheer-
            and two of his aides went                                                                                           ing  and  waving  unofficial
            on  trial  Monday  in  Barce-                                                                                       flags  of  independence.
            lona  for  ignoring  a  Con-                                                                                        “We  shall  overcome”  was
            stitutional  ban  and  going                                                                                        the  slogan  on  some  ban-
            ahead with a vote on the                                                                                            ners  in  English,  with  a  gi-
            region’s    independence                                                                                            gantic   display   reading
            from Spain.                                                                                                         “Love democracy.”
            The five-day trial is likely to                                                                                     Mas  declined  to  answer
            inflame  longstanding  ten-                                                                                         questions  from  the  pros-
            sions  between  the  central                                                                                        ecution  during  Monday’s
            government  and  the  sup-                                                                                          hearing.  In  replies  to  in-
            porters of separatism in the                                                                                        quiries  by  his  own  de-
            wealthy  northeastern  re-                                                                                          fense  lawyers,  he  blamed
            gion of 7.5 million people.                                                                                         Spain’s  central  authorities
            Artur  Mas,  who  stepped                                                                                           for not doing more to stop
            down  as  president  of  the                                                                                        the vote.
            regional  government  last   Former President of the Catalan regional Government Artur Mas, center, waves to the crowd as   He  said  his  cabinet’s  aim
            year, faces a 10-year ban    he arrives next to former Education Minister Irene Rigaua, left, and former Vice President Joana   “wasn’t  holding  a  vote
            from  holding  public  of-   Ortega at the Catalonia’s high court in Barcelona, Spain, Monday, Feb. 6, 2017. Thousands took   that  was  immediately  le-
            fice  for  disobedience  and   the streets of Barcelona Monday to accompany the three Catalan politicians as they walked to a   gally  binding  but  rather
            wrongdoing.                  high court where they faced charges for disobeying a Constitutional order two years ago banning   knowing  people’s  opinion
                                         a vote on the region’s independence.
            Prosecutors are also calling                                                             (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)  after  massive  protests  in
            for  fines  and  a  nine-year                                                                                       past years.”
            disqualification  from  poli-                                                                                       Polls consistently show that
            tics for former regional vice   80 percent of the 2.3 million  days  earlier,  but  Mas  and  did  the  right  thing,”  Mas   residents in Catalonia who
            president  Joana  Ortega     Catalans who cast a ballot  other  officials  gathered  said Sunday. “We would do      want  to  break  from  Spain
            and  education  councilor    voted  to  support  creating  support  from  more  than  the same thing again.”        are  a  minority,  although
            Irene Rigau, both accused    a  Catalonian  state  inde-  40,000   volunteers   who  On      Monday,    indepen-    the ranks of those who do
            in the same case of aiding   pendent from Spain.          opened  schools  and  in-    dence  supporters  staged    want a vote on separatism
            with  the  November  2014    The mock referendum was  stalled voting stations.         a show of force, with thou-  have  been  swelling  since
            vote.                        deemed  illegal  by  Spain’s  “We are holding our head  sands  accompanying  the       the 2008 economic crisis.
            Organizers at the time said   Constitutional  Court  five  high,  convinced  that  we  defendants through down-     Some  lifelong  secessionists
                                                                                                                                argue that only a separate
            Romania PM:                                                                                                         Catalan  state  could  pro-
                                                                                                                                tect their culture and their
            I may fire justice minister over contentious graft decree                                                           language—  which  is  spo-
                                                                                                                                ken side by side with Span-
                                                                                                                                ish. In defiance of the Con-
            ALISON MUTLER                among  Romanians.  Grin-     gathering outside the presi-  said he supported the gov-  stitutional ban and a fierce
            Associated Press             deanu  suggested  Justice  dential  palace  in  the  Ro-  ernment,  but  by  evening   opposition  by  Spain’s  rul-
            BUCHAREST,  Romania  (AP)  Minister    Florin   Iordache  manian  capital  blaming  he said he would back the       ing  conservative  Popu-
            —  Romania’s  prime  minis-  may  lose  his  job  over  the  President Klaus Iohannis for  premier  if  Grindeanu  de-  lar  Party,  a  new  regional
            ter  said  Monday  he  may  move within days.             the crisis. The president has  cides  to  sack  the  justice   government  in  Catalonia
            fire  the  justice  minister  for  Although  the  government  strongly  opposed  the  ordi-  minister.              has promised to pass laws
            mishandling  a  contentious  repealed the measure Sun-    nance.                       There  were  signs  Monday   to  enable  a  legally  bind-
            decree  that  has  sparked  day,  the  unrest  its  move  “In  the  next  two  days,  I  that  the  government  may   ing  referendum  later  this
            the  country’s  largest  anti-  sparked  continued  Mon-  won’t (fire him),” the prime  not  push  ahead  immedi-   year. But it’s unclear how a
            government  protests  since  day.  Thousands  of  people  minister  said,  noting  that  ately  with  the  measure  to   new vote would be differ-
            communism ended.             gathered  outside  the  gov-  the  government  could  be  ease  anti-corruption  laws.   ent from the 2014 vote that
            Premier  Sorin  Grindeanu  ernment offices for the sev-   toppled  if  a  motion  of  no-  Mass  demonstrations  have   was only seen as symbolic.
            said  the  emergency  de-    enth consecutive evening,  confidence to be debated  been  held  in  Bucharest         The  national  government
            cree to decriminalize some  yelling  “Resignation!”  and  this  week  passes  in  Parlia-  and  other  cities  since  the   has said that no vote will be
            official   misconduct   ap-  waving Romanian flags.       ment.                        ordinance  was  introduced   allowed and has pledged
            proved  by  his  cabinet  last  Elsewhere,   hundreds   of  Social  Democratic  chair-  on Tuesday and approved     to  boost  investments  in
            week had “led to division”  government        supporters  man  Liviu  Dragnea  earlier  early Wednesday.q           Catalonia. q
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