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BUSINESS                 Friday 19 July 2019
                                                                                                                           A25


            Will a summer job burn your financial aid for college?


            By RYAN LANE                                                                                                        depend  on  your  entire  fi-
            NerdWallet                                                                                                          nancial  picture  —  but  Pell
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Grant  amounts  and  EFC
            Roughly  one-third  of  teen-                                                                                       are directly correlated.
            agers  have  summer  jobs,                                                                                          Currently, if you attend col-
            according  to  the  Pew  Re-                                                                                        lege full time and have an
            search  Center.  Some  of                                                                                           EFC of $3,000, you’d qualify
            these  jobs  may  make  you                                                                                         for  a  Pell  Grant  of  $3,245,
            very  familiar  with  the  let-                                                                                     provided    the   school’s
            ters  “SPF.”  But  every  work-                                                                                     cost  of  attendance  ex-
            ing student should know a                                                                                           ceeds  $6,195.  If  your  EFC
            different  abbreviation  to                                                                                         increased  to  $5,000,  your
            avoid getting burned: EFC.                                                                                          grant  would  decrease  to
            While you may be working                                                                                            $1,245.  You  can  estimate
            to help pay for college, the                                                                                        this potential effect on your
            money you earn could af-                                                                                            situation  with  the  U.S.  Edu-
            fect  the  financial  aid  you                                                                                      cation  Department’s  FAF-
            receive. Here’s how.                                                                                                SA4Caster .
            INCOME  AND  FINANCIAL                                                                                              DETAILS TO KNOW
            AID                                                                                                                 If you make a lot of money,
            Every  student  who  wants                                                                                          you’ll  want  to  understand
            federal  financial  aid  must                                                                                       the school year those earn-
            complete  the  Free  Appli-                                                                                         ings  affect  because  the
            cation  for  Federal  Student                                                                                       FAFSA  uses  income  infor-
            Aid, or FAFSA. Colleges use                                                                                         mation from two years ago.
            this  information  to  calcu-  In this June 20, 2019, photo a student walks past a mural in the library at Virginia Commonwealth   “For  a  student  who’s  an
            late  how  much  a  student   University in Richmond, Va.                                                           incoming freshman, calen-
            and their family can pay for                                                                       Associated Press  dar year 2017 is what is be-
            school. This is known as the  works with low-income, first-  from  the  financial  aid  for-  service  workers  according  ing taken into account on
            expected  family  contribu-  generation students.         mula — to a point.           to the Bureau of Labor Sta-  their FAFSA,” Keller says.
            tion , or EFC.               Need-based  aid  includes  For  dependent  students,  tistics.  You’d  have  to  work  This  wrinkle  means  college
            The  EFC  considers  the  in-  Pell Grants, which you don’t  “The  FAFSA  wipes  out  any  more than 630 hours to hit  students  close  to  graduat-
            come and assets of parents  repay, and subsidized fed-    income  earned  at  $6,660  the income maximum.           ing  who  land  high-paying
            and  students.  In  general,  eral  loans,  whose  interest  or  below,”  says  MorraLee  That’s  not  likely  over  the  jobs  or  internships  would
            those  with  more  money  the government pays while  Keller, director of technical  summer,  but  you  could  likely  finish  school  before
            pay  more  money  —  and  you’re  in  school.  Schools  assistance for the National  earn more than $10,600 by  that money counts toward
            may  not  qualify  for  more  may also use the FAFSA to  College  Access  Network,  working  20  hours  a  week  their  EFC.  Work-study  jobs
            desirable aid as a result.   determine  institutional  aid,  a  nonprofit  organization  at that salary for the entire  also  don’t  count  toward
            “Typically,  students  with  awarding  some  scholar-     in  Washington,  D.C.  If  you  year.  In  that  instance,  the  the amount of income stu-
            higher  EFCs  won’t  be  eli-  ships and grants based on  exceed the maximum, the  FAFSA would ignore $6,600,  dents can earn. You could
            gible for need-based mon-    financial need.              formula counts half the ex-  and  $2,000  of  the  remain-  make  $3,000  from  a  work-
            ey,”  says  Lauren  Brantley  ,  STUDENT  INCOME  PROTEC-  cess earnings.              ing  $4,000  would  affect  study  job  and  $4,000  from
            an eAdvisor for the College  TION                         For  example,  say  you  your EFC.                        a summer job, but only the
            Advising Corps , a nonprofit  Penalizing working students  worked  at  an  ice  cream  It’s tough to say how much  latter would go into the EFC
            organization  based in Cha-  may  sound  unfair,  but  an-  shop  earning  $10.45  an  need-based aid that $2,000  calculation — keeping you
            pel Hill, North Carolina , that  nual earnings are excluded  hour,  the  median  for  food  could cost you — it would  below $6,660.q
            Weak Netflix results send US stocks lower



            By DAMIAN J. TROISE          ing  solid  financial  results  ings  that  easily  beat  ana-
            Associated Press             and  helped  lead  technol-  lysts’  estimates.  Corporate
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  U.S.     ogy stocks higher.           earnings  are  in  full  swing
            stocks moved lower in early   The sector held up the best  and  investors  have  been
            trading on Wall Street Thurs-  in  the  early  going.  Apple,  cautiously  assessing  results
            day after Netflix reported a   Nvidia and Applied Materi-  and  company  statements.
            slump  in  new  subscribers   als also made solid gains.  Only about 13% of S&P 500    In this June 19, 2019, file photo trader Steven Kaplan, right, works
            and  dragged  down  com-     Banks  led  financial  stocks  companies  have  reported    on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.
            munications companies.       higher.  BB&T  rose  1.9%  according to FactSet, and                                               Associated Press
            The  streaming  video  ser-  and  SunTrust  Banks  rose  analysts  expect  profits  to
            vice  plunged  after  sub-   1.7%.  Both  reported  earn-  fall 2.4% overall.q
            scriber  additions  fell  far
            below Wall Street forecasts
            during its April-June period.
            The  communications  sec-         Two story luxury spacious Villa, located in the most
            tor,  which  also  includes         High end gated community area of the island.
            Walt  Disney  and  Face-           Villa consist of a separate 2 bedroom guest suite,
            book, had the most severe      Personal office, 4 bedrooms, 3 ½ bathrooms, hobby room
            drop.
            Health insurer UnitedHealth          A spacious family room, formal dining room
            Group  led  health  care                   Gourmet kitchen, 3 cars garage
            stocks broadly lower.
            IBM rose 2.8% after report-
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