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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 1 october 2018
            Iraq's Kurds hold elections for regional parliament




            By SALAR SALIM               infighting.  Those  two  fac-  tered  fighting.  The  loss  of
            Associated Press             tions  are  expected  to  win  the disputed territories was
            IRBIL, Iraq (AP) — Iraq's self-  the lion's share of the vote.  a  major  blow  for  Barzani,
            ruled Kurdish region held its  By  noon,  turnout  was  low,  who had championed the
            long-delayed    parliamen-   with  many  blaming  the  referendum.
            tary  elections  on  Sunday,  regional  election  commis-  The  Iraqi  government  re-
            a  year  after  a  vote  for  in-  sion's new requirement that  jected  the  referendum,  as
            dependence  sparked  a  voters  show  two  forms  of  did Iraq's neighbors and the
            punishing  backlash  from  ID. Bashdar Ali, an observer  international   community,
            Baghdad,  leaving  Kurdish  from  the  Shams  Network  including the United States.
            leaders deeply divided.      for  Election  Observation  in  The Baghdad government,
            More than 700 candidates  Iraq,  said  the  commission  as well as neighboring Tur-
            are vying for 111 seats in the  issued  the  guidelines  late  key  and  Iran,  shut  down
            elections,  in  which  nearly  Saturday night.            the Kurdish region's airports   Iraqi  Kurdish  women  cast  their  ballots  during  parliamentary
            3.5  million  Kurds  were  eli-  Iraq's   Kurds   established  and border crossings in re-  elections, in Irbil, Iraq, Sunday, Sept. 30, 2018.
            gible to vote. Eleven seats  a   regional   government  sponse to the referendum.                                               Associated Press
            are  reserved  for  religious  in  1992  after  the  U.S.  en-  They  were  reopened  after
            and  ethnic  minorities:  five  forced a no-fly zone across  a  federal  court  dismissed  parties.                 the poor people."
            for  Christians,  five  for  Turk-  the north following the Gulf  the referendum.      "What I am hoping for is to  Ali Arab Sultan, a teacher,
            men  candidates  and  one  War. After the 2003 U.S.-led  The fallout from the referen-  have  a  better  life,"  Ismail  said  voting  is  a  "national
            for  the  Armenian  commu-   invasion  that  ousted  Sad-  dum has left Kurdish leaders  Mohammed said after vot-   and  religious  duty,  so  that
            nity.                        dam  Hussein,  the  Kurds  bitterly divided, and has ex-  ing. "I am a retired man but  we  may  have  a  better  fu-
            It's  unclear  how  much  secured  constitutional  rec-   acerbated  a  long-running  I am asking that they fix the  ture." "Let's hope that God
            change the elections could  ognition of their autonomy  financial crisis in the region,  salaries  for  everybody,  not  will change the current situ-
            bring  or  whether  the  vote  and gained more power.     fueling  widespread  anger  only me — for all the gov-    ation into a better one," he
            would  only  cement  Iraqi  Since then, they have been  at the main Kurdish political  ernment  employees  and  said.q
            Kurdish   divisions   further.  at loggerheads with Bagh-
            Polls  closed  in  the  early  dad over rights to develop
            evening  and  unofficial  re-  and  to  export  oil  and  gas
            sults were expected to start  as well as the so-called dis-
            coming in later on Sunday.   puted  territories  —  lands
            The    last   parliamentary  stretching  from  the  Syr-
            elections in Iraq's Kurdish re-  ian border to Iran that the
            gion were in 2013, but the  Kurds claim as part of their
            assembly  stopped  meet-     autonomous     region,   in-
            ing  in  2015  amid  internal  cluding the northern city of
            political  tensions  and  the  Kirkuk, a major oil hub.
            war  against  the  Islamic  The  Kurds  took  control  of
            State  group.  The  political  Kirkuk  and  other  disputed
            deadlock  also  delayed  territories in the summer of
            new elections, which were  2014  as  the  Islamic  State
            originally  planned  for  last  group  rampaged  across
            November.                    northern  and  central  Iraq.
            Iraqi  Kurdish  politics  have  But  after  last  September's
            long  been  dominated  by  referendum, in which more
            Masoud  Barzani's  Kurdis-   than  90  percent  voted  for
            tan  Democratic  Party  and  independence,       federal
            the  rival  Patriotic  Union  of  forces  retook  Kirkuk  and
            Kurdistan, which is riven by  other areas with only scat-
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