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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 2 december 2016


















                 Turkey and Russia search for Syria cease-fire formula



            SUZAN FRASER                                                                                                        el-Din  el-Zinki.  “There  is  no
            DOMINIQUE SOGUEL                                                                                                    political solution.”
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Al-Yousef  said  representa-
            ANKARA,  Turkey  (AP)  —                                                                                            tives  of  various  rebel  fac-
            Turkish and Russian officials                                                                                       tions  were  in  consultation
            on  Thursday  held  talks  on                                                                                       with  Turkish  officials,  who
            the  deteriorating  condi-                                                                                          are in turn talking with the
            tions in eastern Aleppo but                                                                                         Russians. He denied direct
            gave  no  indication  they                                                                                          communications  with  Rus-
            were close to a cease-fire                                                                                          sia.  He  said  there  was  no
            as Syrian government forc-                                                                                          U.S.  role  in  the  consulta-
            es pushed on with their as-                                                                                         tions,  which  also  involved
            sault on the beleaguered,                                                                                           the U.N.
            rebel-held enclave.                                                                                                 Residents said the govern-
            Turkey  and  Russia,  who                                                                                           ment’s  bombardment  of
            are    backing   opposing                                                                                           eastern Aleppo had eased
            sides in the Syrian conflict,                                                                                       Thursday  as  poor  weather
            only  said  they  agreed  on                                                                                        obstructed  visibility  over
            the  need  for  a  cease-fire.                                                                                      the  city.  But  pro-govern-
            Syrian   opposition   fight-                                                                                        ment    forces   neverthe-
            ers,  meanwhile,  acknowl-                                                                                          less  advanced  under  the
            edged the most they could                                                                                           cover  of  tank  and  heavy
            hope for was humanitarian                                                                                           weapons fire into the Youth
            assistance to the besieged   Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks to the media during a press conference with Turk-  Housing district at the edge
            enclave,  home  to  an  esti-  ish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu in Alanya, Turkey, Thursday, Dec. 1, 2016. Cavusoglu said   of the rebel-held enclave,
            mated 275,000 people.        Thursday his country and Russia want a cease-fire in Syria, where the two nations support oppos-  according  to  state  and
            U.N.   Humanitarian    aid   ing camps in the conflict. In reference to eastern Aleppo, Lavrov said his country will continue its   military media.
            chief,  Jan  Egeland,  said   support for the Syrian government until the city is “cleared of terrorists.”          Many  residents  have  cho-
            Thursday  at  least  27,000                                                               (Ibrahim Laleli/DHA via AP)  sen to stay in eastern Alep-
            people  have  fled  from     his Russian counterpart Ser-  continue its support for the  of  Aleppo,  where  dozens   po rather than flee to gov-
            eastern to western Aleppo    gey  Lavrov  in  a  Turkish  re-  Syrian  government  until  of people have been killed   ernment  areas  out  of  fear
            or  nearby  Kurdish-held  ar-  sort town.                 Aleppo  is  “cleared  of  ter-  and  tens  of  thousands,   of  arrest  by  the  govern-
            eas  since  Saturday,  when   Cavusoglu  said  a  cease-  rorists.”                    mostly  women  and  chil-    ment’s security services.
            Syrian  forces  advanced     fire was needed in all of Syr-  Ankara and Moscow have  dren, have been displaced      Al-Yousef said medical sup-
            into  rebel  areas  and  air-  ia but especially in Aleppo,  long been at odds over the  from  their  homes  in  rebel-  plies have been exhausted
            strikes continued.           where  multiple  temporary  conflict in Syria, where Rus-  held areas since Saturday.  in the enclave. “Currently,
            “We are in agreement that    truces have fallen apart, in  sia  backs  President  Bashar  “What  we  are  hoping  for   surgeries  are  carried  on
            a  cease-fire  is  needed  so   order  for  humanitarian  aid  Assad and Turkey supports  is  a  salvation  plan  to  save   limbs without any anesthe-
            that the tragedy can come    to be delivered.             rebel  factions  fighting  to  the  remaining  residents  of   sia” because they are sav-
            to an end,” said Turkish For-  There  was  no  sign  such  a  topple the Syrian leader.  Aleppo,”  said  Yasser  al-  ing  them  for  injuries  near
            eign Minister Mevlet Cavu-   cease-fire was near.         The conflict has played out  Yousef,  a  spokesman  for   the  heart  and  abdomen,
            soglu,  speaking  alongside   Lavrov said his country will  tragically in the divided city  the  opposition  group  Nour   he said.q
               Iraq hopes OPEC deal will help cover its massive war costs


            SINAN SALAHEDDIN             scent from a high of above  Countries sealed a deal to  day  with  the  international  tion.”
            Associated Press             $100 a barrel.               lower  its  output  for  a  six-  benchmark for crude jump-  Iraq’s  financial  crisis  has
            BAGHDAD (AP) — The gov-      The  plunge  began  just  month period by 1.2 million  ing  8.3  percent,  or  $3.86,  forced  the  government  to
            ernment  of  Iraq  is  hoping  months  after  IS  militants  barrels  per  day.  Effective  to  $50.24.  The  price  of  oil  introduce  austerity  mea-
            that a new OPEC deal will  swept across large parts of  Jan.  1,  the  group  will  pro-  dipped as low as $26 a bar-  sures,   eliminating   posts,
            help the war-weary country  northern and western Iraq.  duce  32.5  million  barrels  rel in February.              merging  some  ministries,
            generate enough revenue  They  seized  territory  that  per day. Non-OPEC nations  “If  there  was  no  deal,  we  halting  spending  on  con-
            to  help  pay  for  its  costly,  prompted  a  huge  effort  are  expected  to  pare  an  would have been in a very  struction  projects  and  im-
            2-year-old fight against the  to rebuild and rearm large  additional  600,000  barrels  bad  situation,”  said  Iraqi  posing  new  taxes.  It  has
            Islamic State group.         segments  of  the  military  a day off their production.  lawmaker  Haitham  al-Ja-    also sought loans from for-
            Iraq,  whose  oil  revenues  and security forces and to  That includes Russia, which  bouri, a member of parlia-    eign and local lenders.
            make up nearly 95 percent  care for a flood of people  committed  itself  to  reduc-   ment’s  Financial  Commit-   In an interview Monday with
            of  its  budget,  has  been  displaced from their homes.  ing  its  output  by  300,000  tee.  “The  deal  will  have  The Associated Press, Prime
            reeling under an economic  On       Wednesday,      the  barrels per day.              a  positive  impact  on  oil  Minister  Haider  al-Abadi
            crisis since late 2014, when  14-member    Organization  Oil  prices  gained  an  im-  prices  and  therefor  on  our  described  the  level  of  oil
            oil  prices  began  their  de-  of the Petroleum Exporting  mediate  boost  Wednes-    precarious economic situa-   prices as “inadequate.”q
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