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A4   U.S. NEWS
                 Thursday 4 OcTOber 2018


















                                                                      Emergency alert test sounds off


                                                                      on mobile phones nationwide



                                                                      By COLLEEN LONG              the alert read: “Presidential  dren and natural disasters,
                                                                       Associated Press            Alert” and text said: “THIS IS  they  can’t  opt  out  of  the
                                                                      WASHINGTON (AP) — Elec-      A TEST of the National Wire-  presidential  alerts,  which
                                                                      tronic  devices  across  the   less  Emergency  Alert  Sys-  are  issued  at  the  direction
                                                                      United  States  sounded  off   tem. No action is needed.”  of the White House and ac-
                                                                      Wednesday as the Federal     FEMA  officials  estimated  tivated by FEMA.
                                                                      Emergency  Management        that  about  225  million  de-  FEMA officials said the ad-
                                                                      Agency     conducted    its   vices  would  receive  the  ministration  can  only  send
                                                                      first-ever  national  wireless   alert  at  about  the  same  such  an  alert  for  national
            he first test of the national wireless emergency system by the   emergency alert test.  time, but the message was  emergencies or if the public
            Federal Emergency Management Agency is shown on a cellular   The  tone  went  off  at  2:18   broadcast  by  cell  towers  were in peril, according to
            phone in Detroit, Wednesday, Oct. 3, 2018.
                                                     Associated Press  p.m.  EDT.  The  subject  of   for 30 minutes so some peo-  rules outlined in a 2006 law,
                                                                                                   ple got it later than others.  and say it can’t be used for
                                                                                                   Some got as many as four  any  sort  of  personal  mes-
                                                                                                   alerts on their phones; oth-  sage from a president.
                                                                                                   ers didn’t get any.          In  New  York,  U.S.  District
                                                                                                   In  a  real  emergency,  de-  Judge Katherine Polk Failla
                                                                                                   vices would get the alert at  rejected  a  last-minute  ef-
                                                                                                   the  same  time  or  as  close  fort to block the test. Three
                                                                                                   to  the  same  time  as  pos-  people  sued,  claiming  it
                                                                                                   sible.                       violates  their  constitutional
                                                                                                   A second alert on television  rights. The plaintiffs said the
                                                                                                   broadcast and radio went  alert  system  fails  to  give
                                                                                                   off at 2:20 p.m. EDT. The TV  people the chance to opt
                                                                                                   and  radio  alert  has  been  out.
                                                                                                   tested for several years.    Failla  called  the  consti-
                                                                                                   The system test is for a high-  tutional  questions  raised
                                                                                                   level  “presidential”  alert  by  the  lawsuit  significant
                                                                                                   that would be used only in  and  urged  the  litigants  to
                                                                                                   a  nationwide  emergency.  find  lawyers  to  help  them
                                                                                                   It  was  completed  in  coor-  proceed. She said she be-
                                                                                                   dination  with  the  Federal  lieves the plaintiffs want to
                                                                                                   Communications  Commis-      ensure that President Don-
                                                                                                   sion.                        ald Trump doesn’t turn the
                                                                                                   It’s not clear how success-  alert system into a second
                                                                                                   ful the test was. FEMA offi-  Twitter feed.
                                                                                                   cials said they would share  The judge asked a govern-
                                                                                                   test result data on how the  ment  lawyer  if  there  were
                                                                                                   testing  went  with  mobile  standards  in  place  to  pre-
                                                                                                   carriers  to  help  ensure  the  vent  someone  from  using
                                                                                                   system works well in a true  the system for political pur-
                                                                                                   emergency.                   poses.  Assistant  U.S.  Attor-
                                                                                                   Phones  with  mobile  carri-  ney Anthony Sun said tele-
                                                                                                   ers  that  participate  in  the  phones were being added
                                                                                                   wireless  emergency  alert  to  a  century-old  alert  sys-
                                                                                                   system,  which  sends  out  tem  that  is  controlled  by
                                                                                                   information  on  hazardous  law.  A  FEMA  lawyer  said
                                                                                                   weather,  or  missing  chil-  via a phone connection to
                                                                                                   dren,  got  it.  FEMA  officials  the  courtroom  that  deci-
                                                                                                   estimated  it  would  reach  sions about alerts are at the
                                                                                                   about 75 percent of all mo-  discretion of the president,
                                                                                                   bile phones in the country,  just as are many other de-
                                                                                                   including  phones  on  all  of  cisions  involving  national
                                                                                                   the major carriers.          security.
                                                                                                   The  wireless  alert  system  Some  Trump  critics  seized
                                                                                                   was  launched  in  2012.  on  the  alert’s  transmis-
                                                                                                   While users can opt out of  sion  to  poke  fun  at  the
                                                                                                   messages  on  missing  chil-  president.q
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