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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 1 November 2018





























            South Sudan opposition leader


            returns as part of peace deal




            By The Associated Press      return  marked  the  end  of  groups  and  the  leaders  of
            JUBA,  South  Sudan  (AP)  —  the  civil  war  and  warned  Sudan,  Ethiopia,  Uganda,
            For the first time since flee-  the  “prophets  of  doom”  Somalia and Egypt.
            ing South Sudan more than  who  were  waiting  for  an-   Under the new peace deal
            two  years  ago,  opposition  other  explosion  in  Juba  signed  on  September  12,
            leader  Riek  Machar  re-    that  peace  was  here  to  Machar  will  once  again
            turned  on  Wednesday  to  stay.  Addressing  the  South  serve as a vice president in
            take  part  in  a  nationwide  Sudanese  people  directly,  President  Salva  Kiir’s  gov-
            peace celebration.           Kiir apologized for five years  ernment.  This  will  be  the
            “I came only to confirm to  of  brutal  fighting  and  said  third  time  the  two  men   South Sudan’s opposition leader Riek Machar speaks at peace
            people that I am for peace.  the  responsibility  falls  on  will  try  to  work  together   celebrations in the capital Juba, South Sudan Wednesday, Oct.
            The past is gone. We have  his  shoulders.  “I  deeply  re-  since  the  country  erupted   31, 2018.
            opened  a  new  chapter  gret the psychological and  into  civil  war  in  2013.  The                                          Associated Press
            for peace and unity, “ said  emotional wounds inflicted  last  attempt  failed  when   South Sudan into indepen-    At  least  one  South  Sudan
            Machar,  speaking  in  both  on you by this war,” he said.  fighting  broke  out  in  the   dence  in  2011.  Since  the  expert says Machar’s return
            Arabic  and  English  to  sev-  Kiir  also  announced  that  capital  Juba  in  July  2016   deal  was  signed  six  weeks  is  a  positive  step  toward
            eral thousand at the event.   the  pardons  of  two  oppo-  and  Machar  escaped  the   ago  it  has  been  criticized  peace.   “This   indicates
            He  assured  South  Sudan’s  sition  members  who  had  country on foot.               for  slow  implementation,  South  Sudanese  leaders’
            citizens  that  peace  was  been sentenced to death.  Five  years  of  fighting  in    missed deadlines and con-    readiness to implement the
            in  the  hearts  of  all  mem-  The  two  being  pardoned  South  Sudan  has  crippled   tinued cease-fire violations.  agreement.  That  President
            bers of the opposition and  are  William  John  Endly,  the     country,   displacing   While security concerns re-  Kiir invited Dr. Riek (Machar)
            those attending have seen  a  South  African  national  millions  and  killing  almost   main surrounding Machar’s  ahead of the implementa-
            peace with their own eyes.   and former adviser to Riek  400,000  people  from  vio-   return,  he  has  come  back  tion  schedule  and  Dr.  Riek
            Machar      promised     to  Machar who will be deport-   lence and disease accord-    to  give  confidence  to  the  responding  positively,  in
            strengthen  government  in-  ed  immediately  and  long-  ing to a recent report.      population  and  to  put  particular,  offers  reason  to
            stitutions,  address  corrup-  time spokesman for Mach-   The  latest  peace  deal  has   more pressure on the gov-  be hopeful. I think that this
            tion and injustice and said  ar,  James  Gatdet  who  will  been  met  with  skepticism   ernment  to  implement  the  shows a genuine desire by
            that  the  new  government  be released as well.          by  the  international  com-  peace  process,  opposition  the leaders to end the con-
            would uphold accountabil-    Also  attending  the  peace  munity, including the United   spokesman Mabior Garang  flict,”  said  Augustino  Ting
            ity.  South  Sudan  President  celebrations  were  South  States, Norway and the UK,   de Mabior told The Associ-   Mayai,  researcher  at  the
            Salva  Kiir  said  Machar’s  Sudan’s  other  opposition  the  troika  which  ushered   ated Press.                  Sudd Institute.q

             Afghan army helicopter crashes, killing all 25 on board




                                                                      By AMIR SHAH                 ter  crashed  around  9:10  Taliban  spokesman  Qari
                                                                       Associated Press            a.m.,  shortly  after  taking  Yusuf Ahmadi claimed the
                                                                      KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) —  off  from  the  mountainous  insurgents  had  downed
                                                                      An  Afghan  army  helicop-   Anar Dara district heading  the helicopter but failed to
                                                                      ter  crashed  Wednesday  in  toward  the  nearby  Herat  provide evidence. Defense
                                                                      bad  weather  in  the  west-  province.                   Ministry spokesman Ghafor
                                                                      ern  Farah  province,  killing  On   board   were   the  Ahmad  Jawed  rejected
                                                                      all 25 people on board, in-  corps  commander,  Gen.  the Taliban claim of respon-
                                                                      cluding  the  deputy  corps  Naimudullah  Khalil,  and  sibility as “totally wrong.”
                                                                      commander of the western  two members of the Farah  Wednesday’s was the sec-
                                                                      zone,  a  provincial  spokes-  provincial council, its chair-  ond army helicopter crash
                                                                      man said.                    man, Farid Bakhtawar, and  in  as  many  months  in  Far-
             Security forces stand guard near the site of a suicide attack on
             prison employees’ vehicle in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday,   Mohammad  Naser  Mehri,  Jamila  Amini,  one  of  only  ah. In September, five crew
             Oct. 31, 2018.                                           spokesman  for  the  Farah  two  women  on  the  nine-    members  died  when  their
                                                     Associated Press  governor, said the helicop-  member council.             helicopter crashed. q
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