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A8   WORLD NEWS
                      Thursday 2 May 2019
            May Day 2019: Workers demand higher wages, rights, respect



            By FRANK JORDANS                                                                                                    ___
            KIM TONG-HYUNG                                                                                                      KOREANS  DEMAND  BETTER
            Associated Press                                                                                                    WORKING CONDITIONS
            BERLIN (AP) — Higher sala-                                                                                          Wearing  headbands  and
            ries,  better  working  condi-                                                                                      swinging  their  fists,  protest-
            tions, maternity leave, mini-                                                                                       ers in South Korea's capital
            mum  wage  and  an  end                                                                                             of  Seoul  rallied  near  City
            to  discrimination  against                                                                                         Hall,  marching  under  ban-
            temporary or foreign work-                                                                                          ners  denouncing  deterio-
            ers: These were among the                                                                                           rating  working  conditions
            concerns  as  hundreds  of                                                                                          and   demanding     equal
            thousands  of  union  mem-                                                                                          treatment  and  pay  for
            bers and labor activists ral-                                                                                       temporary  workers.  A  ma-
            lied  around  the  world  to                                                                                        jor  South  Korean  umbrella
            mark May Day.                                                                                                       trade  union  also  issued  a
            The  tradition  of  May  Day                                                                                        joint statement with a North
            marches  for  workers'  rights                                                                                      Korean  workers'  organiza-
            began in the United States                                                                                          tion  calling  for  the  Koreas
            in  the  1880s.  It  quickly                                                                                        to  push  ahead  with  joint
            spread  to  other  countries                                                                                        economic projects, despite
            at  a  time  when  industrial-                                                                                      lack  of  progress  in  nucle-
            ization  pitted  poorly  paid                                                                                       ar  negotiations  between
            employees  who  had  few                                                                                            Washington  and  Pyong-
            protections and little power   Demonstrators confront police officers as scuffles broke out during a May Day rally in Turin, Italy,   yang.
            against  increasingly  domi-  Wednesday, May 1, 2019.                                                               ___
            nant  factory  employers                                                                           Associated Press  MAY    DAY     PARALYZES
            and landowners.                                                                                                     TRANSPORT IN GREECE
            Over  the  decades,  the  central Moscow organized  Associated  Press  report-         right-wing populism.         Union  rallies  in  Greece
            May Day protests have also  by  Kremlin-friendly  trade  ers saw groups of hooded,  The  DGB,  a  confederation  paralyzed  national  rail,  is-
            become  an  opportunity  unions on Red Square. Op-        black-clad  people  shout-   of unions with almost 6 mil-  land  ferry  and  other  trans-
            to  air  general  economic  position activists said more  ing   anti-police   slogans,  lion members, warned that  port  services.  Hundreds  of
            grievances  or  political  de-  than 100 people were de-  mixing  with  other  protest-  the political and economic  people gathered in central
            mands.  Here's  a  look  at  tained  in  several  cities,  in-  ers wearing yellow vests or  turmoil in Britain following its  Athens  on  Wednesday  for
            Wednesday's protests :       cluding for participating in  waving union flags.         vote to leave the European  three separate marches to
            ___                          unsanctioned political pro-  France's  interior  minister  Union  nationalism  "shows  parliament  organized  by
            PROTESTS OVER HIGH SPEED  tests.                          warned earlier that "radical  what happens if those who  rival  unions  and  left-wing
            TRAIN IN ITALY               In St. Petersburg, police ar-  activists" could join the pro-  stoke fear but have no plan  groups.
            Two protesters and a police  rested  over  60  supporters  tests in Paris and elsewhere,  for  the  future  gain  the  up-  ___
            officer  were  injured  in  the  of opposition leader Alexei  and deployed 7,400 police  per hand."                 SPANISH  WORKERS  PRESS
            Italian city of Turin when po-  Navalny.  Some  of  them  to counter them.             ___                          NEW GOVERMENT
            lice blocked a demonstra-    carried signs saying "Putin is  ___                       CLASHES  IN  SWEDEN,  DEN-   Spain's workers marched in
            tion  against  the  construc-  not immortal," in reference  DETENTIONS  AT  TURKEY'S  MARK                          its major cities to make their
            tion of a high-speed rail line  to  Russian  President  Vladi-  MAY DAY RALLIES        Protesters  threw  cobble-   voices  heard  days  before
            between France and Italy,  mir Putin, who has been at  Turkish     police   detained  stones  and  fireworks  at  acting Prime Minister Pedro
            according to ANSA, an Ital-  the helm since 2000.         May Day demonstrators try-   police,  included  mounted  Sánchez  starts  negotiating
            ian news agency.             Police manhandled dozens  ing to march toward Istan-      officers,  who  were  trying  with  other  parties  to  form
            Among the protesters were  of protesters in Russia's sec-  bul's  main  square,  which  to keep them away from a  a  new  government.  Lead-
            members  of  the  5-Star  ond-largest  city,  including  has been declared off-lim-    neo-Nazi rally in Goteborg,  ing  labor  unions  are  press-
            Movement, a populist par-    lawmaker  Maxim  Reznik,  its by authorities, who cited  Sweden's  second  largest  ing  Sánchez  to  roll  back
            ty that is in Italy's ruling co-  who  was  later  released.  security concerns.       city.                        business-friendly  labor  and
            alition but is opposed to the  Reznik  told  the  Dozhd  TV  Still,  small  groups  chanting  In  neighboring  Denmark,  fiscal  reforms  that  have
            tunnel.  One  member,  Tori-  station  that  police  de-  "May  Day  is  Taksim  and  it  helmeted  police  circled  remained  in  place  since
            no city councilor Damiano  tained  almost  everyone  in  cannot  be  banned,"  at-     their  vans  around  hooded  the  conservatives  were  in
            Carretto, said on Facebook  his protest group but gave  tempted  to  break  the  people  in  black  shouting  charge.
            that he was hit in the head  no reason for the arrests.   blockade,  with  dozens  re-  anti-police slogans to keep  ___
            and on the hand by a po-     ___                          portedly  detained.  Taksim  them away from other May  GARMENT  WORKERS  SEEK
            lice truncheon.              VIOLENT RADICALS DISRUPT  Square  has  held  symbolic  Day demonstrations in Co-       MATERNITY LEAVE
            The  35.7-mile  (57.5-kilome-  MAY DAY IN FRANCE          value  for  Turkey's  labor  penhagen, the capital.       In Bangladesh, hundreds of
            ter)  long  Turin-Lyon  High-  French police clashed with  movement since 34 people  A handful people were de-      garment workers and mem-
            Speed  Train  tunnel  link,  stone-throwing   protesters  were  killed  there  during  a  tained in both countries.  bers  of  labor  organizations
            known  in  Italy  as  TAV,  is  a  who set fires and smashed  May Day rally in 1977 when  ___                       rallied  in  Dhaka,  the  capi-
            key  part  of  an  EU  project  up vehicles as thousands of  shots  were  fired  into  the  SRI LANKA CALLS OFF MAY  tal, to demand better work-
            linking  southern  Spain  with  people  gathered  for  May  crowd from a nearby build-  DAY RALLIES                 ing  conditions  and  higher
            eastern  Europe.  But  the  Day rallies under tight secu-  ing.                        In Sri Lanka, major political  wages. Nazma Akter, presi-
            5-Star  Movement  has  long  rity. About 165 arrests were  ___                         parties called off the tradi-  dent  of  one  of  Bangla-
            opposed the project.         made.                        GERMAN      UNIONS     DE-   tional  May  Day  rallies  due  desh's  largest  unions,  said
            ___                          Police   repeatedly   used  NOUNCE NATIONALISM            to security concerns follow-  female  garment  workers
            RUSSIAN  WORKERS  MARCH  tear gas to try to control the  Germany's  biggest  trade  ing  the  Easter  bombings,  were  also  demanding  six
            AT RED SQUARE                crowd gathering near Paris'  union  urged  voters  to  par-  which  killed  253  people  months  of  maternity  leave
            Authorities  in  Russia  said  Montparnasse  train  station  ticipate  in  this  month's  Eu-  and  were  claimed  by  mili-  and protection against sex-
            about 100,000 people took  for the main protest. Some  ropean Parliament election  tants  linked  to  the  Islamic  ual  abuse  and  violence  in
            part  in  a  May  Day  rally  in  protesters   were   injured.  and reject nationalism and  State group.            the workplace.q
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