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A8   WORLD NEWS
                   Tuesday 8 OcTOber 2019
            Macron shifts right on immigration as asylum demands grow




            PARIS  (AP)  —  French  law-                                                                                        my  mind  does  not  ac-
            makers  are  grappling  with                                                                                        cept  France,"  he  said.  "I'm
            one of the country's thorni-                                                                                        afraid."
            est issues.                                                                                                         Inside the gilded chamber
            On  Monday,  they  began                                                                                            of France's National Assem-
            debating immigration, at a                                                                                          bly,  lawmakers  debated
            time when tent cities have                                                                                          how  the  country  should
            expanded  in  urban  areas                                                                                          treat immigrants like Jan.
            across the country and asy-                                                                                         "Today,  the  French  asy-
            lum demands are spiking.                                                                                            lum  system  is  saturated,"
            With  municipal  elections                                                                                          Philippe  told  lawmakers.
            months  away,  President                                                                                            Improving the welcome for
            Emmanuel     Macron    has                                                                                          new arrivals means improv-
            pledged to confront immi-                                                                                           ing their integration.
            gration head-on during the                                                                                          France,  he  said  "must  not
            second half of his term.                                                                                            be  more  or  less  attractive
            A new immigration law was                                                                                           than  its  neighbors  ...  We
            passed in 2018, but Macron                                                                                          must  face  reality,  without
            made clear last month that                                                                                          any  taboo,  methodically,
            he intends to further tough-                                                                                        without renouncing any of
            en  his  stance,  describing                                                                                        our principles."
            immigration  as  a  "working                                                                                        Philippe  presented  six  top-
            class"  problem  and  ap-    French far-right National Rally leader Marine Le Pen attends a debate on immigration reform, at   ics  for  consideration,  in-
            pealing  to  lawmakers  not   the National Assembly, in Paris, Monday, Oct. 7, 2019.                                cluding  restricting  asylum
            to cede the issue to the far                                                                       Associated Press  seekers'  access  to  social
            right.                                                                                                              services.
            Quotas  —  a  nearly  taboo  tas might be instituted.     ingly   backlogged    and   Mohammed  Jan,  a  Paki-      Ministers  stressed  that  30%
            word in some political quar-  Asylum  requests  have  fall-  convoluted  asylum  system  stani asylum seeker who ar-  of asylum seekers in France
            ters — aren't off the table,  en across Europe since the  has  left  migrants  vulner-  rived in France last month,  previously  applied  for  asy-
            Prime   Minister   Edouard  2015 migration crisis. But in  able, waiting on the streets  has been sleeping in a park  lum  elsewhere  in  Europe
            Philippe  said  in  a  speech  France,  they've  continued  for weeks or even years.   while  his  wife  seeks  treat-  —  meaning  that  France
            opening the debate.          to  climb,  reaching  more  Near the Porte de la Cha-     ment for a medical condi-    should not bear responsibil-
            "I'm  not  afraid  of  reflect-  than  123,000  in  2018,  ac-  pelle  in  northern  Paris,  mi-  tion. He said he struggles to  ity  for  them,  according  to
            ing on the idea of quotas,"  cording  to  government  grants  line  up  each  morn-    find decent food and often  an EU accord.
            he told lawmakers, adding  statistics.  Philippe  said  that  ing for a plastic cup of cof-  awakens to mice and rain  Some  politicians  on  the
            that he does not envisage  represents  an  increase  of  fee, bread, and, for some,  seeping  through  cracks  in  right  are  pushing  to  elimi-
            quotas  for  asylum  seekers  22% compared with 2017.     news  about  their  asylum  his tent.                     nate  state  medical  assis-
            but left unclear where quo-  Aid workers say an increas-  applications.                "My  eyes  see  France,  but  tance for migrants. q


            Climate protests block roads across Europe to demand action



            BERLIN (AP) — Activists with                                                           blocked  Victoria  Embank-   to  an  elevated  road  over
            the  Extinction  Rebellion                                                             ment,  outside  the  Ministry  a  major  artery  in  the  Ma-
            movement  blocked  major                                                               of Defense.                  drid,  snarling  traffic  during
            roads across major Europe-                                                             Among those arrested was  the morning rush hour. The
            an  cities  Monday,  kicking                                                           81-year-old Sarah Lasenby,  National Police said 33 ac-
            off a wide-ranging series of                                                           a retired social worker from  tivists  were  taken  to  their
            protests  demanding  much                                                              Oxford.                      premises  and  three  were
            more urgent action against                                                             "It is imperative the govern-  arrested for resisting orders
            climate change.                                                                        ment  should  take  serious  by anti-riot officers.
            In Berlin, around 1,000 peo-                                                           actions  and  put  pressure  A  few  hundred  other  pro-
            ple  blocked  the  Grosser                                                             on other states and global  testers  camped  out  in  40
            Stern, a traffic circle in the                                                         powers to radically reduce  tents at the gates of Spain's
            middle of the German cap-                                                              the  use  of  fossil  fuels,"  she  Ministry of Ecological Transi-
            ital's  Tiergarten  park  domi-                                                        said.                        tion.
            nated by the landmark Vic-                                                             In Amsterdam, hundreds of  Those at the Berlin protests
            tory  Column.  That  protest                                                           demonstrators  blocked  a  included  activist  Carola
            began before dawn.                                                                     major  road  outside  the  Ri-  Rackete, best known as the
            At  Monday  lunchtime,  an-  A man wearing a gas mask stand on top of a car as other dem-  jksmuseum, one of the city's  German  captain  of  a  hu-
                                         onstrators  block  Trafalgar  Square  in  central  London  Monday,
            other  300  people  blocked   Oct. 7, 2019.                                            most popular tourist attrac-  manitarian rescue ship who
            Berlin's  central  Potsdamer                                          Associated Press  tions, and set up tents. The  was arrested for docking in
            Platz, placing couches, ta-                                                            protest  went  ahead  de-    an  Italian  port  without  au-
            bles, chairs and flowerpots  protests,  reflecting  dissatis-  tivities  designed  to  disrupt  spite a city ban on activists  thorization  this  year  to  dis-
            on the road. Police said the  faction with a climate pol-  the city.                   gathering on the road. The  embark  migrants  rescued
            protests were peaceful.      icy package drawn up last  London  police  said  some  protesters  ignored  police  at sea.
            Members  of  Extinction  Re-  month by her government.    135  climate  activists  had  calls for them to move to a  "We  must  stay  here  and
            bellion  over  the  weekend  Demonstrators playing steel  been  arrested.  Extinction  nearby square.               rebel until the government
            set up a tent camp outside  drums  marched  through  Rebellion  said  protesters  In  Spain,  a  few  dozen  ac-    proclaims  an  ecological
            Chancellor Angela Merkel's  central  London  as  they  from  the  XR  Peace  group  tivists briefly chained them-   emergency  and  acts  ac-
            office  to  prepare  for  the  kicked off two weeks of ac-  were  arrested  as  they  selves  to  each  other  and  cordingly," Rackete said.q
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