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A4   U.S. NEWS
                   Wednesday 31 July 2019


















                                                                      California governor signs



                                                                      bill on presidential tax returns



                                                                      By   KATHLEEN    RONAYNE  at  Republican  President  "These  are  extraordinary
                                                                      and ADAM BEAM                Donald Trump.                times and states have a le-
                                                                      Associated Press             Most  of  the  major  Demo-  gal  and  moral  duty  to  do
                                                                      SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)  cratic candidates for presi-   everything  in  their  power
                                                                      —  California's  Democrat-   dent have already publicly  to  ensure  leaders  seeking
                                                                      ic  governor  signed  a  law  disclosed their personal in-  the  highest  offices  meet
                                                                      Tuesday requiring presiden-  come tax returns as Trump  minimal  standards,  and  to
                                                                      tial  candidates  to  release  has refused to do so, break-  restore public confidence,"
                                                                      their  tax  returns  to  appear  ing  with  decades  of  tradi-  Newsom  wrote  in  his  sign-
            This July 23, 2019 photo shows California Gov. Gavin Newsom   on  the  state's  primary  bal-  tion  by  candidates  from  ing statement.
            during a news conference in Sacramento, Calif.            lot, a move aimed squarely  both parties.                 While states have authority
                                                     Associated Press                              The  Trump  campaign  said  over  how  candidates  can
                                                                                                   the law signed by Newsom  access  their  ballots,  the
                                                                                                   is  "unconstitutional."  But  U.S. Constitution lays out a
                                                                                                   even  if  the  law  withstands  limited set of qualifications
                                                                                                   a  likely  legal  challenge,  candidates  must  meet  to
                                                                                                   Trump  could  avoid  the  re-  run for president, said Rick
                                                                                                   quirement by choosing not  Hasen, a professor special-
                                                                                                   to  compete  in  California's  izing in election law at the
                                                                                                   March 3rd primary.           University  of  California-Ir-
                                                                                                   The  Republican  National  vine School of Law.
                                                                                                   Committee  does  not  re-    Those qualifications include
                                                                                                   quire  candidates  to  ap-   requiring  presidential  can-
                                                                                                   pear  on  primary  ballots  didates  be  over  age  35,
                                                                                                   in  all  50  states.  With  no  born in the U.S. and live at
                                                                                                   credible  GOP  challenger  least 14 years in the coun-
                                                                                                   at  this  point,  Trump  likely  try.
                                                                                                   won't need California's del-  The U.S. Supreme court has
                                                                                                   egates  to  win  the  Repub-  previously  halted  state  ef-
                                                                                                   lican  nomination.  The  law  forts  to  add  ballot  access
                                                                                                   does not apply to the gen-   rules for congressional can-
                                                                                                   eral election ballot.        didates.
                                                                                                   Harmeet  K.  Dhillon,  one  The  bill's  author,  Demo-
                                                                                                   of  California's  two  repre-  cratic  Sen.  Mike  McGuire,
                                                                                                   sentatives  on  the  Republi-  said  it  would  be  "inconsis-
                                                                                                   can  National  Committee,  tent" with past practice for
                                                                                                   called  the  bill  an  "illegal  Trump  to  forego  the  pri-
                                                                                                   voter suppression scheme."  mary ballot and "ignore the
                                                                                                   Removing  Trump  from  the  most popular and vote-rich
                                                                                                   state's primary ballot would  state in the nation."
                                                                                                   likely  depress  turnout  from  In  a  tweet  to  Trump,  Mc-
                                                                                                   GOP voters for down-ticket  Guire  said:  "If  you  want  to
                                                                                                   races and ballot measures,  be on the CA primary bal-
                                                                                                   she said.                    lot, release your returns. It's
                                                                                                   Newsom,  who  has  repeat-   a low bar to hit, unless you
                                                                                                   edly  sparred  with  Trump  have something to hide."
                                                                                                   over  immigration  policy  Tax  returns  show  income,
                                                                                                   and  California's  troubled  charitable giving and busi-
                                                                                                   high-speed   rail   project,  ness  dealings,  all  of  which
                                                                                                   said the state's influence as  Democratic state lawmak-
                                                                                                   one  of  the  world's  largest  ers  say  voters  are  entitled
                                                                                                   economies  gives  it  "a  spe-  to know about.
                                                                                                   cial  responsibility"  to  hold  California is the first state to
                                                                                                   candidates to high ethical  enact  legislation  compel-
                                                                                                   standards,  including  dis-  ling political candidates to
                                                                                                   closing  information  about  disclose  their  personal  in-
                                                                                                   their personal finances.     come tax returns. q
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