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A6   U.S. NEWS
                Saturday 8 december 2018






























            Caregivers for 3600 migrant teens lack complete abuse checks




            By MARTHA MENDOZA and                                                                                               through   FBI   fingerprint
            GARANCE BURKE                                                                                                       checks  last  week  in  re-
             Associated Press                                                                                                   sponse  to  a  wave  of  pub-
            Nearly every adult working                                                                                          lic  pressure  prompted  by
            with  children  in  the  U.S.  —                                                                                    the  government  memo
            from nannies to teachers to                                                                                         and  media  reports  about
            coaches — has undergone                                                                                             the  lack  of  staff  screening
            state  screenings  to  ensure                                                                                       there.
            they have no proven histo-                                                                                          Child  welfare  experts  say
            ry of abusing or neglecting                                                                                         child  abuse  and  neglect
            kids.  One  exception:  thou-                                                                                       background      screenings
            sands  of  workers  at  two                                                                                         are  typically  required  be-
            federal  detention  facilities                                                                                      cause  some  people  who
            holding 3,600 migrant teens                                                                                         hurt  children  may  never
            in  the  government's  care,                                                                                        be  convicted  of  criminal
            The  Associated  Press  has                                                                                         charges serious enough to
            learned.                                                                                                            warrant an FBI red flag but
            The    staff   isn't   being                                                                                        could  be  charged  civilly,
            screened  for  child  abuse                                                                                         which  would  appear  only
            and  neglect  at  a  Miami-                                                                                         in state registries.
            based  emergency  deten-                                                                                            "An FBI background check
            tion  center  because  Flor-                                                                                        doesn't  provide  a  full  and
            ida  law  bans  any  outside                                                                                        complete  picture  of  that
            employer  from  reviewing    In this Wednesday, June 20, 2018 file photo, immigrant children walk in a line outside the   individual's criminal history,"
            information in its child wel-  Homestead Temporary Shelter for Unaccompanied Children, a former Job Corps site that now   said Alonzo Martinez, asso-
            fare  system.  Until  recently   houses them, in Homestead, Fla.                                                    ciate counselor for compli-
            at  another  facility  holding                                                                     Associated Press   ance at HireRight, a private
            migrant  teens  in  Tornillo,                                                                                       employer      background
            Texas,  staff  hadn't  even   The two facilities can oper-  of  Congress  called  for  the  more  widely  due  to  con-  check  service.  Local  po-
            undergone  FBI  fingerprint   ate unlicensed and without  immediate  shutdown  of  cerns  that  child  protective   lice departments aren't re-
            checks, let alone child wel-  required  checks  because  Tornillo.                     services might be reluctant   quired to enter fingerprints
            fare  screenings,  a  govern-  they are located on feder-  The   government    report  to  flag  an  individual,  and   of  offenders  in  the  FBI  da-
            ment report found.           al  property  and  thus  don't  said  the  screenings  were  thereby  avoid  providing   tabase and deeper checks
            The  missing  screening  at   have to comply with state  waived at Tornillo because  services  such  as  parenting   — including reviewing state
            both  sites  involves  search-  child  welfare  laws.  Tornillo  the  agency  was  under  classes for them, if it could   and  county  child  abuse
            ing  child  protective  servic-  is  on  Customs  and  Border  pressure to open the camp  put the person's job in jeop-  registries — can turn up dif-
            es  systems  to  see  whether   Protection  land  along  the  quickly  and  the  federal  ardy.                     ferent  information  about
            potential employees had a    U.S.-Mexico  border,  and  government       erroneously  Health  and  Human  Ser-      potential applicants, Marti-
            verified allegation of abuse,   Homestead  is  on  a  former  assumed  staff  members  vices  Department  spokes-   nez said.
            neglect  or  abandonment,    Labor  Department  Jobs  already  had  FBI  fingerprint  man  Mark  Weber  said        During  his  time  serving  as
            which  could  range  from    Corps site.                  checks.                      Homestead  didn't  need      the  director  of  the  Office
            having  a  foster  child  run   Last  week,  bipartisan  law-  Except for Homestead, ev-  the  extensive  background   of  Refugee  Resettlement,
            away  from  a  group  home   makers  from  Texas  and  ery child shelter and foster  screenings.                    Scott Lloyd granted screen-
            to  failing  to  take  a  sick   beyond called for swift  re-  care facility in Florida — in-  "Child  abuse  and  neglect   ing waivers for both Home-
            child to the hospital. These   forms  and  public  hearings  cluding two others holding  checks  were  waived  be-  stead  and  Tornillo,  which
            allegations  often  are  not   after  the  AP  reported  that  migrant  children  —  runs  cause  of  the  limitations  in   was allowed under federal
            criminally  prosecuted  and   the  government  put  thou-  employees' names through  the  state  of  Florida  and   rules since the shelters were
            therefore wouldn't show up   sands  of  teens  at  risk  at  child protective services re-  the fingerprint background   opened  on  a  temporary
            in other screenings.         Tornillo  by  waiving  the  se-  cords.                   checks conducted on em-      basis. Homestead has been
            Tornillo  has  2,100  staff  for   curity  screenings  and  hav-  State law prohibits the Flori-  ployees  would  show  rel-  open for eight months and
            about  2,300  teens;  Home-  ing  fewer  mental  health  da Department of Children  evant information," he said.    Tornillo  for  five,  however,
            stead  has  2,000  staff  for   workers than needed. And  and  Families  from  shar-   Tornillo launched a month-   with no indication they will
            about 1,300 teens.           on  Tuesday,  two  members  ing  results  of  those  checks  long  program  to  run  staff   close.q
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