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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 8 december 2018





























             Ex-inmates: Torture rife in prisons run by Yemen rebels




            By MAGGIE MICHAEL                                                                                                   ed  the  deaths  of  civilians
            Associated Press                                                                                                    from strikes by drones in the
            MARIB,  Yemen  (AP)  —                                                                                              United  States'  campaign
            Farouk  Baakar's  mistake                                                                                           against  al-Qaida's  branch
            was taking a selfie.                                                                                                in Yemen.
            The Yemeni medic was on                                                                                             Abuses by the Houthis have
            duty  at  al-Rashid  hospital                                                                                       been less visible to the out-
            the  day  when  a  bleed-                                                                                           side world.
            ing  man  was  brought  into                                                                                        Houthi  leaders  previously
            the  emergency  room  with                                                                                          have denied they engage
            gunshot  wounds  and  signs                                                                                         in  torture,  though  they  did
            of  torture.  He  had  been                                                                                         not  respond  to  repeated
            dumped  on  the  side  of                                                                                           AP requests for comment in
            a  highway  after  being                                                                                            recent  weeks.  The  Houthis'
            held in a prison run by the                                                                                         Human  Rights  Ministry  said
            Houthi militiamen who con-                                                                                          in late 2016 that "there is no
            trol  northern  Yemen.  He'd                                                                                        policy or systematic use of
            been  whipped  across  the                                                                                          torture on prisoners."
            back and hung by his wrists                                                                                         But within the movement, a
            for days.                                                                                                           moderate  faction  has  ac-
            Baakar spent hours remov-                                                                                           knowledged  abuses  and
            ing  bullets  and  repairing                                                                                        sought to end them. Yahia
            ruptured intestine. He tend-                                                                                        al-Houthi, the brother of the
            ed to the patient's recovery   Nurses change the dressings on the severe burns covering Monir al-Sharqi, at the Marib General   group's top leader, set up a
            for 80 days and, at the end,   Hospital in Yemen in this July 25, 2018 photo.                                       committee in 2016 to inves-
            agreed to pose for a selfie                                                                        Associated Press  tigate  reports  of  torture.  It
            with him.                                                                                                           helped  free  13,500  prison-
            Weeks  later,  Houthi  secu-  tigation found, suffered ex-  United  States.  As  a  trust-  to  Sabah  Mohammed,  a   ers in its first three months.
            rity  officials  grabbed  the   treme  torture  —  smashed  building  measure,  the  two  representative of the group   The  committee  sent  a  vid-
            man again. They searched     in  their  faces  with  batons,  sides  agreed  to  release  in the city of Marib.     eo report to the leader, Ab-
            his  phone  and  found  the   hung by their wrists or geni-  several thousand prisoners,  The  mothers'  group  says   del-Malek  al-Houthi,  show-
            photo.                       tals for weeks at a time or  though details still must be  at least 126 prisoners have   ing scenes of overcrowded
            Militiamen stormed the hos-  scorched with acid.          hammered out.                died from torture since the   prison wards along with tes-
            pital in the port city of Ho-  The AP spoke with 23 peo-  But  while  the  government  Houthis took over the capi-  timony  from  senior  Houthis
            deida,  blindfolded  Baakar   ple who said they survived  would  release  captured  tal, Sanaa, in late 2014.       on the committee who said
            and hustled him away in a    or  witnessed  torture  in  Houthi  fighters,  the  rebels  Amnesty  International  says   they  saw  signs  of  torture.
            pickup truck. Because he'd   Houthi  detention  sites,  as  would  largely  free  civilians  that  "horrific  human  rights   The  video  was  not  made
            given  medical  help  to  an   well  as  with  eight  relatives  who, like Baakar, were im-  abuses,  as  well  as  war   public, but the AP obtained
            enemy of the Houthis, they   of  detainees,  five  lawyers  prisoned  during  sweeps  crimes,  are  being  commit-  a copy.
            told him, he was now their   and  rights  activists,  and  aimed  at  suppressing  op-  ted throughout the country   "What we saw would make
            enemy too. After his arrest   three  security  officers  in-  position   and   obtaining  by  all  parties  to  the  con-  you cry tears of blood," one
            in  mid-2016,  he  spent  18   volved  in  previous  prisoner  captives  who  could  be  flict."                    committee member says in
            months  imprisoned.  Dur-    swaps  who  said  they  saw  traded  for  ransom  or  ex-  But  international  outrage   the video.
            ing that time, he says, they   marks of torture on inmates.  changed for Houthi fighters  over  the  bloodshed  in  Ye-  Abdel-Malek   never   re-
            burned him, beat him and     These   accounts    under-   held by the other side.      men has largely focused on   sponded  to  the  video.  In-
            chained him to the ceiling   score the significance of an  The  Abductees'  Mothers  abuses  carried  out  by  the   stead, hard-line security of-
            by his wrists.               agreement  on  a  prisoner  Union, an association of fe-  U.S.-backed and Saudi-led    ficials shut down the com-
            Baakar  and  his  patient    swap  reached  in  Sweden  male relatives of detainees  military coalition fighting on   mittee and briefly detained
            are  among  thousands  im-   on Thursday at the start of  jailed by Houthis, has docu-  the side of the Yemeni gov-  two of its members.
            prisoned  by  Houthi  rebels   U.N.-sponsored peace talks  mented  more  than  18,000  ernment.  The  AP  has  ex-  The  video  report  echoes
            during  Yemen's  four-year   between  Yemen's  Shiite  detainees  in  the  last  four  posed torture at secret pris-  the accounts victims gave
            civil  war.  Many  of  them,   Houthi  rebels  and  the  Ye-  years,  including  1,000  cas-  ons run by the United Arab   to the AP.q
            an  Associated  Press  inves-  meni government, backed  es of torture in a network of  Emirates  and  their  Yemeni
                                         by  Saudi  Arabia  and  the  secret  prisons,  according  allies  and  has  document-
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