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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 17 March 2017


















              Saudi king’s visit highlights China’s Middle East engagement



                                                                      obell, a political scientist at  na hoped to present an al-  all sides, despite sometimes
                                                                      the RAND Corporation.        ternative.                   conflicting  geopolitical  in-
                                                                      Xi  has  signaled  his  desire  “Instead  of  looking  for  a  terests.
                                                                      to  play  a  bigger  role  in  proxy in the Middle East, we  Beijing  has  backed  Presi-
                                                                      the  region  as  part  of  Chi-  promote  peace  talks,”  Xi  dent  Bashar  al-Assad  in
                                                                      na’s  quest  for  resources,  said.  “Instead  of  attempt-  the  Syrian  conflict,  while
                                                                      markets   and    increased  ing  to  fill  the  vacuum,  we  Saudi  Arabia  has  insisted
                                                                      global  influence  on  a  par  build  a  cooperative  part-  on Assad’s ouster and has
                                                                      with  its  economic  heft.  In  nership network for win-win  supported  the  Syrian  op-
                                                                      a major speech before the  outcomes.”                     position,  including  Islamic
                                                                      Arab  League  in  Cairo  last  A relative newcomer to the  militant  groups  unfriendly
                                                                      year,  Xi  indirectly  alluded  Middle East’s complicated  to  China  over  Beijing’s
                                                                      to  how  the  U.S.  presence  politics,  China  has  tried  to  sometimes harsh treatment
                                                                      had  waned  and  how  Chi-   maintain  friendly  ties  with  of its Muslim minority.q






            Saudi King Salman, left, and Chinese President Xi Jinping shake
            hands as they attend the Road to the Arab Republic - the clos-
            ing ceremony of the artifacts unearthed in Saudi Arabia at China
            National Museum in Beijing, China, Thursday, March 16, 2017.
                                       (Lintao Zhang/Pool Photo via AP)

            GERRY SHIH                   “One Belt, One Road,” and
            CHRIS BODEEN                 sees the desert kingdom as
            Associated Press             a regional linchpin.
            BEIJING (AP) — Saudi Ara-    In opening remarks at their
            bia’s  King  Salman  began  meeting, Xi said he looked
            a  visit  to  Beijing  on  Thurs-  forward  to  discussing  proj-
            day that highlights growing  ects  under  development,
            ties  underpinned  by  Chi-  and  said  results  so  far
            na’s thirst for Saudi oil and  “have  surpassed  our  ex-
            the  kingdom’s  status  as  a  pectations.”
            key  link  in  Beijing’s  bid  to  Security  ties  between  the
            connect  China  to  Europe  two  have  also  grown  sig-
            through  infrastructure  de-  nificantly, with the Saudi air
            velopment.                   force  deploying  Chinese
            Salman  went  immediately  unmanned  attack  drones
            into  talks  with  President  Xi  and the two militaries hold-
            Jinping  following  a  formal  ing  joint  counter-terrorism
            welcoming  ceremony  at  exercises in western China.
            the  Great  Hall  of  the  Peo-  Chinese navy vessels have
            ple, the seat of China’s leg-  also  visited  the  Saudi  port
            islature.  The  81-year-old  of  Jeddah  as  part  of  in-
            monarch’s visit is part of a  creasingly  active  maneu-
            monthlong  swing  through  vers in the Gulf of Aden.
            Asia in a push to develop a  Chinese  officials  say  their
            less  oil  dependent  growth  overriding  security  inter-
            strategy.                    est  in  the  Middle  East  is
            During Salman’s visit to To-  to  prevent  ethnic  Uighur
            kyo  earlier  this  week,  the  fighters  who  have  left
            Saudi  sovereign  wealth  western  China  and  joined
            fund  announced  a  new  militant groups in Syria and
            $25 billion technology fund  Iraq from returning to strike
            with Japanese telecom gi-    at China.
            ant Softbank.                “China’s  Uighur  ethnic  mi-
            Beijing  for  its  part  is  rolling  nority is a key if sometimes
            out a trade and investment  under-appreciated      fac-
            initiative across Central Asia  tor  in  Beijing’s  Middle  East
            and the Middle East called  strategy,” said Andrew Sc-
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