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A6   U.S. NEWS
                  Thursday 28 March 2019
            U.S. will reassign border inspectors as illegal crossings rise




                                                                                                                                In Arizona, the ports where
                                                                                                                                most  of  the  country's  pro-
                                                                                                                                duce comes through have
                                                                                                                                struggled with low staffing,
                                                                                                                                drawing the ire of trade or-
                                                                                                                                ganizations that say it slows
                                                                                                                                down commerce.
                                                                                                                                In El Paso, drivers can wait
                                                                                                                                for  hours  to  cross  back  to
                                                                                                                                the U.S.
                                                                                                                                The reassignment of border
                                                                                                                                inspectors  follows  the  Bor-
                                                                                                                                der  Patrol's  unusual  move
                                                                                                                                to close all highway check-
                                                                                                                                points  in  its  El  Paso  sector,
                                                                                                                                which stretches across 268
                                                                                                                                miles (429 kilometers) in Tex-
                                                                                                                                as and New Mexico.
                                                                                                                                U.S. officials say the check-
                                                                                                                                point closures are a tempo-
                                                                                                                                rary measure to handle the
                                                                                                                                increase in families and un-
                                                                                                                                accompanied children en-
                                                                                                                                tering the country illegally.
                                                                                                                                The  orange  traffic  cones
                                                                                                                                used to divert traffic off In-
                                                                                                                                terstate  10  into  the  cano-
                                                                                                                                py-covered  border  check-
                                                                                                                                point  west  of  Las  Cruces,
                                                                                                                                New  Mexico,  now  block
            This Tuesday, March 26, 2019, photo shows a border patrol checkpoint, north of Las Cruces, New Mexico, that U.S. immigration au-
            thorities have closed and have reassigned agents to repurpose inspection areas to handle an influx of Central Americans arriving   the  entrance,  signaling  to
            at the Mexican border.                                                                                              drivers that they don't have
                                                                                                               Associated Press   to stop.
                                                                                                                                The Border Patrol operates
            EL PASO, Texas (AP) — The  calm, has quickly emerged  will have arrived as families,  A  few  hundred  yards  from  34 permanent checkpoints
            Trump  administration  said  as the second-busiest corri-  including 40,000 children.  where  McAleenan  spoke,  along  the  entire  Mexican
            Wednesday  it  will  tempo-  dor for illegal crossings after  The  commissioner  said  the  about  600  migrants  were  border  and  another  103
            rarily  reassign  several  hun-  Texas'  Rio  Grande  Valley.  border  was  at  "a  break-  held in a football field-sized  "tactical" stops, often cones
            dred  border  inspectors  as  "There  will  be  a  slowdown  ing point," language that is  pen  lined  with  concertina  and  signs  that  appear  for
            beleaguered     forces   al-  in  the  processing  of  trade.  consistent with the adminis-  wire  under  the  shade  of  brief  periods,  the  Govern-
            ready  stationed  along  the  There  will  be  wait  times  in  tration's portrayal of a state  a  bridge  that  connects  El  ment Accountability Office
            U.S.-Mexico  border  strug-  our pedestrian and passen-   of  crisis.  President  Donald  Paso  to  Juarez.  When  re-  said in a 2017 report.
            gle to keep pace with the  ger vehicle lanes."            Trump last month declared  porters  arrived,  migrants  While checkpoints account
            growing number of migrant  McAleenan  spoke  in  front  a  national  emergency  to  lined  the  fence  and  some  for  only  a  sliver  of  Border
            families  who  are  showing  of  the  metal  fencing  that  obtain  military  funds  for  yelled  they  were  hungry.  Patrol  arrests  —  2  percent
            up  at  the  border  in  poor  separates  El  Paso  from  construction  of  his  prized  Minutes  later,  a  catering  from  2013  to  2016  —  they
            health  and  turning  them-  Juarez,  Mexico,  after  a  border wall.                  van  delivered  ham-and-     also handled 43 percent of
            selves  in  to  agents  to  re-  delay  that  followed  the  The  political  polarization  cheese and picadillo sand-  drug busts during that time,
            quest asylum.                apprehension  of  several  continued  to  play  out  wiches.                           according to the report.
            Customs  and  Border  Pro-   migrants  who  had  crossed  Wednesday  in  El  Paso  as  The  750  inspectors  will  be  At  a  gun  range  operated
            tection  Commissioner  Kev-  a  shallow  spot  on  the  Rio  a small group of protesters  drawn  from  offices  across  by  the  City  of  Las  Cruces
            in  McAleenan  said  the  re-  Grande nearby and turned  erected an inflatable cari-   the entire U.S. border. They  and  used  by  Border  Patrol
            assignment  of  750  border  themselves in.               cature of the president and  will  remain  inspectors  in  agents,  grandmother  and
            inspectors would mean lon-   Arrests  along  the  Mexican  shouted in Spanish "you are  name but will assist in bor-  Picacho  Gun  Club  volun-
            ger waits at crossings as the  border jumped to 66,450 in  not  alone"  to  the  migrants  der patrol, effectively shift-  teer Cindy Pollock said she
            busy  Easter  holiday  nears  February,  up  149  percent  being led away.             ing work hours from ports of  first noticed the checkpoint
            but that it was necessary to  from a year earlier, while ar-  While  arrests  are  still  well  entry to detention work.  closures Thursday.
            address what he called "an  rests in the Border Patrol's El  below  highs  of  the  early  Nationwide,  Customs  and  She  thought  the  agents
            operational crisis." The reas-  Paso sector, which stretch-  2000s, the surge of families  Border   Protection   has  might be off training. When
            signed  officers  will  process  es across New Mexico and  and children has tested U.S.  23,000  officers  working  at  she  heard  they  were  reas-
            migrants, provide transpor-  much  of  West  Texas,  were  authorities.                328  ports  of  entry,  includ-  signed to process migrants,
            tation and perform hospital  about  eight  times  higher  Customs  and  Border  Pro-   ing  at  airports  around  the  she wasn't surprised.
            watches  for  migrants  who  than they were a year ago.   tection is taking more than  country.  But  the  agency  "There's  only  so  many  of-
            require  medical  attention.  March is shaping up to be  60  migrants  to  the  hospi-  has  had  the  most  trouble  ficers  and  there's  nothing
            It is unknown when they will  even  busier.  McAleenan  tal  each  day,  McAleenan  recruiting  officers  to  work  they can do," said Pollock,
            return  to  their  regular  du-  said  the  agency  was  on  said.  In  the  previous  four  at  southern  border,  where  who  believes  the  current
            ties.                        track  to  make  100,000  ar-  days,  he  said  infants  have  crossings   were   under-  wave  of  migrants  draws
            "There  will  be  impacts  to  rests or denials of entry dur-  had  105-degree  fevers,  a  staffed  before  the  current  resources  away  from  anti-
            traffic at the border," McA-  ing the month, up about 30  2-year-old suffered seizures  surge  of  migrant  families,  crime efforts. "My husband
            leenan said at a news con-   percent from February and  in the desert and a 40-year-   largely  due  to  low  recruit-  said  'Boy,  just  think  about
            ference  in  El  Paso,  Texas,  about double the same pe-  old  man  suffering  organ  ment and high rates of at-   how  many  drugs  are  get-
            which, after years of relative  riod last year. About 55,000  failure refused surgery.  trition.                    ting through today.'"q
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