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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 28 March 2019





























            Ukraine's ultra-right increasingly visible as election nears



            Associated Press                                                                                                    of  the  ultra-right  groups
            KIEV,  Ukraine  (AP)  —  As                                                                                         have  followed  the  guid-
            Ukraine's  presidential  elec-                                                                                      ance  of  war  veterans,
            tion draws near, its ultrana-                                                                                       practicing martial arts and
            tionalist groups are becom-                                                                                         learning  how  to  handle
            ing increasingly visible, pos-                                                                                      weapons.  The  number  of
            ing a dilemma for the West.                                                                                         ultra-nationalists  is  estimat-
            Thousands  of  far-right  ac-                                                                                       ed  at  about  10,000,  and
            tivists  marched  to  incum-                                                                                        they can quickly take thou-
            bent  President  Petro  Po-                                                                                         sands to the streets and re-
            roshenko's   administration                                                                                         sort to violence.
            headquarters  earlier  this                                                                                         "They  have  undergone  or-
            month,  chanting  about                                                                                             ganizational,  military  and
            alleged  corruption  and                                                                                            ideological  training,"  Yer-
            throwing  funeral-style  bou-                                                                                       molayev  said.  "They  are
            quets and toy pigs to sym-                                                                                          strongly motivated and ac-
            bolize the embezzlement of                                                                                          tive."
            state funds. Ultranationalists                                                                                      Torch-bearing    ultra-right
            have  also  gone  to  cam-                                                                                          activists regularly march to
            paign  rallies  where  they                                                                                         the  beat  of  drums  across
            fight with police and heckle                                                                                        the  downtown  Ukrainian
            Poroshenko, who is running                                                                                          capital, chanting "Death to
            for a second five-year term   In this April 21, 2018 photo, members of the nationalist group Sokil, the youth wing of the Svoboda   Traitors  of  Ukraine!"  During
            in  the  March  31  presiden-  party, chant slogans and light flares during a concert in Kiev, Ukraine.             one  scuffle  at  the  memo-
            tial election. And earlier this                                                                    Associated Press  rial to a Red Army general
            month, the ambassadors of                                                                                           killed  in  WW  II,  an  elderly
            the Group of Seven leading  cals  in  recent  years  have  fense in Ukraine."          nied  any  wrongdoing  and  woman  approached  a
            industrialized nations sent a  assaulted  gatherings  by  Andriy  Yermolayev,  the  ordered  an  official  probe  group  of  radical  national-
            letter to the Interior Ministry  LGBT  and  women's  rights  head  of  the  New  Ukraine  into the claims.          ists shouting "Hang the Rus-
            voicing concern about the  activists,  attacked  Roma  independent         thinktank,  The country's ultranational-  sians!"  and  defied  them,
            ultra-right's  assertive  pos-  encampments  around  the  said the government in the  ist groups came to the fore  saying:  "I'm  Russian,  hang
            turing  ahead  of  Sunday's  country,  derailed  a  lec-  past  had  turned  a  blind  in  2014,  when  they  spear-  me!" One of the right-wing-
            presidential vote.           ture  on  the  history  of  the  eye to the rise of national-  headed massive street pro-  ers, Kiryl Nedin, pushed her
            The  protests  reflect  the  Holocaust  and  brawled  ist  groups,  using  them  as  tests that led to the ouster  back  and  was  briefly  de-
            growing  presence  of  far-  with  pro-Russia  veterans.  a  scare  tactic.  He  added  of  Russia-friendly  President  tained for resisting police.
            right groups in Ukraine and  The  ultra-right  groups  also  that now the ultra-right has  Viktor  Yanukovych.  Russia  At   one   demonstration,
            their  power  in  shaping  the  have  a  strict,  military-style  turned on the authorities.  responded  by  annexing  Yevhen  Karas,  the  leader
            nation's  political  agenda,  structure, and many of their  "The  well-organized  and  Ukraine's  Crimean  Penin-   of C14, a highly visible na-
            leaving the West in a quan-  members  have  battlefield  aggressive  nationalism  in  sula  and  backing  separat-  tionalist  group,  boasted  of
            dary.  On  the  one  hand,  experience  from  years  of  Ukraine  is  a  child  of  the  ists in the east, moves that  the  growing  power  of  the
            the  ultranationalists  have  fighting in the east.       government,"  Yermolayev  drew  Western  sanctions.  ultra-right.
            played  a  key  role  in  fight-  While  the  far-right  groups  said.  "The  government  has  Thousands of Ukrainian na-  "Of  all  the  political  parties
            ing  Russia-backed  sepa-    have  so  far  failed  to  unite  lost control over radical na-  tionalists  then  headed  to  in  Ukraine,  I  think,  no  one
            ratist rebels in the east and  behind  a  single  presiden-  tionalists.  Poroshenko  has  the east, forming volunteer  (except  us)  can  gather  so
            are  now  challenging  gov-  tial  candidate,  they  have  lost that game."            battalions that served as a  many people, who sincere-
            ernment  corruption.  On  gained growing clout, with  The  government  has  also  vanguard for the Ukrainian  ly  and  regularly  will  come
            the other, they are pushing  the  government  reluctant  been  beset  by  allegations  forces in the rebel regions.  to protests and actions," he
            with increasing boldness for  to  challenge  them.  An-   of  corruption,  after  a  jour-  Since  then,  the  influence  said.  International  human
            changes  that  go  against  driy  Biletsky,  the  leader  of  nalistic  investigation  linked  of  nationalist  groups  has  rights groups have strongly
            traditional democratic ide-  the National Corps, one of  Poroshenko's  top  associ-    steadily  grown,  driven  by  criticized the Ukrainian gov-
            als.                         the  most  visible  ultra-right  ate  and  an  arms  factory  public  dismay  over  the  ernment for failing to track
            In  a  series  of  violent  ac-  groups, predicted that the  he controls to alleged em-  country's  economic  woes  down and punish those re-
            tions  that  underline  their  nationalists  "will  become  bezzlement in the defense  and  rampant  corruption.  sponsible for the acts of vio-
            strength,  right-wing  radi-  the  backbone  of  civil  de-  sector.  The  president  de-  Mostly  teenage  members  lence and intimidation. q
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