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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 25 February 2017


















              Malaysia: VX nerve agent killed brother of N. Korean leader



                                                                      ful poison, with an amount  a leading toxicologist who  sign  that  anyone  except
                                                                      no larger than a few grains  heads  the  forensic  medi-  the  alleged  attacker  has
                                                                      of  salt  enough  to  kill.  An  cine division at the Univer-  fallen ill.
                                                                      odorless  chemical,  it  can  sity  of  Florida.  He  said  an  News  that  a  deadly  nerve
                                                                      be  inhaled,  swallowed  or  antidote  can  be  admin-    agent killed Kim Jong Nam
                                                                      absorbed through the skin.  istered  by  injection.  U.S.  was an astonishing break in
                                                                      Then,  in  anywhere  from  medics  and  military  per-    a case of murder and geo-
                                                                      a  few  seconds  to  a  few  sonnel carried kits with the  political intrigue.
                                                                      hours, it can cause a range  antidote on the battlefield  Kim, who was in his mid-40s
                                                                      of  symptoms,  from  blurred  during the Iraq war in case  and  had  lived  abroad  for
                                                                      vision  to  a  headache.  they  were  exposed  to  the  years, was estranged from
                                                                      Enough  exposure  leads  to  chemical weapon.             his  younger  brother,  Kim
                                                                      convulsions, paralysis, respi-  “I’m  intrigued  that  these  Jong Un. The elder Kim was
                                                                      ratory failure and death.    two  alleged  assassins  suf-  reportedly  pushed  aside
            Passengers scan departure information at the Kuala Lumpur In-  It  has  the  consistency  of  fered  no  ill  effect  from  ex-  by  his  stepmother,  than
            ternational  Airport  in  Sepang,  Malaysia,  Friday,  Feb.  24,  2017.   motor  oil  and  can  take  posure to VX,” he said. “It is  completely  fell  out  of  fa-
            According to police Friday, forensics has stated that the banned   days  or  even  weeks  to  possible that both of these  vor  when  he  was  caught
            chemical  weapon  VX  nerve  agent  was  used  to  kill  Kim  Jong   evaporate.  It  could  have  women were given the an-  trying to enter Japan on a
            Nam, the North Korean ruler’s outcast half brother who was poi-  contaminated  anywhere  tidote.”                   false passport in 2001, say-
            soned last week at the airport. The announcement raised seri-  Kim was afterward, includ-  With  authorities  acknowl-  ing he wanted to visit Tokyo
            ous questions about public safety in a building that authorities
            went 11 days without decontaminating.                     ing  medical  facilities  and  edging  they  had  not  de-  Disneyland. While he is be-
                                                          (AP Photo)  the  ambulance  he  was  contaminated  the  airport  lieved to have kept out of
                                                                      transported in, experts say.  after  the  killing,  the  case  politics,  he  has  given  brief
            EILEEN NG                    of  travelers  in  the  budget   “It’s  a  very  toxic  nerve  also  has  raised  questions  interviews criticizing dynas-
            Associated Press             terminal  at  Kuala  Lum-    agent.  Very,  very  toxic,”  about  public  safety  —  al-  tic  succession  in  North  Ko-
            KUALA  LUMPUR,  Malaysia  pur’s  airport,  has  boosted   said Dr. Bruce Goldberger,  though there has been no  rea.
            (AP)  —  Sometime  in  the  speculation  that  North  Ko-
            hours  after  poisoning  the  rea dispatched killers to as-
            half  brother  of  North  Ko-  sassinate  its  leader’s  older
            rea’s leader, one of his two  brother,  who,  though  not
            attackers  began  to  vomit,  an obvious political threat,
            Malaysian  police  said  Fri-  may have been seen as a
            day.  It  was  apparently  an  potential rival in the coun-
            early  indication  of  the  im-  try’s dynastic dictatorship.
            mensely powerful toxin that  While  Malaysia  hasn’t  di-
            was used in the killing: the  rectly  accused  the  North
            chemical  warfare  agent  Korean government of be-
            VX.                          ing  behind  the  attack,  of-
            The oily poison was almost  ficials said earlier this week
            certainly  produced  in  a  that four North Korean men
            sophisticated  state  weap-  provided  the  women  with
            ons laboratory, experts say,  poison. The four fled Malay-
            and is banned under inter-   sia  shortly  after  the  killing,
            national treaties. North Ko-  police say.
            rea, a prime suspect in the  South  Korean  intelligence
            case,  never  signed  that  officials   have   accused
            treaty,  and  has  spent  de-  North  Korea  of  being  be-
            cades  developing  a  com-   hind  the  attack,  saying
            plex  chemical  weapons  Kim  Jong  Nam  had  been
            program that has long wor-   on  a  government  hit  list
            ried the international com-  for  years.  North  Korea  de-
            munity.                      nies any role in the murder
            “This  is  not  something  you  and  says  Malaysia’s  inves-
            make  in  a  kitchen  lab.  tigation  is  biased  and  full
            You’d  kill  yourself  if  you  of  holes.  But  since  taking
            did,”  said  Bruce  Bennet,  power  in  late  2011,  North
            a  defense  expert  with  the  Korean  ruler  Kim  Jong  Un
            RAND Corporation who has  has executed or purged a
            studied North Korea.         number  of  high-level  gov-
            The  public  poisoning  of  ernment officials, including
            Kim  Jong  Nam,  which  his uncle.
            took  place  amid  crowds  VX  is  an  extremely  power-
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