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A6   U.S. NEWS
              Wednesday 10 OctOber 2018

             Marijuana backers look for Midwest breakthrough in November



            By DAVID EGGERT                                                                                                     campaign  director  for  the
             Associated Press                                                                                                   Michigan  legalization  ef-
            LANSING,  Mich.  (AP)  —                                                                                            fort, known as the Coalition
            Backers  of  broad  marijua-                                                                                        to Regulate Marijuana Like
            na  legalization  are  looking                                                                                      Alcohol.
            to  break  through  a  geo-                                                                                         Midwest  voters  have  con-
            graphic  barrier  in  Novem-                                                                                        sidered  recreational  legal-
            ber and get their first foot-                                                                                       ization  just  once  before,
            hold in the Midwest after a                                                                                         in  2015,  when  Ohio  over-
            string of election victories in                                                                                     whelmingly rejected it. Sup-
            Northeastern  and  Western                                                                                          porters  said  the  result  was
            states.                                                                                                             more back lash against al-
            Michigan  and  North  Da-                                                                                           lowing only certain private
            kota,  where  voters  previ-                                                                                        investors to control growing
            ously  authorized  medical                                                                                          facilities than opposition to
            marijuana,  will  decide  if                                                                                        marijuana.
            the  drug  should  be  legal                                                                                        Proponents  of  Michigan's
            for any adult 21 and older.                                                                                         measure say it would align
            They  would  become  the                                                                                            with  a  new,  strong  regu-
            10th  and  11th  states  to  le-                                                                                    latory  system  for  medical
            galize so-called recreation-                                                                                        marijuana  businesses  and
            al  marijuana  since  2012,                                                                                         add  roughly  $130  million
            lightning  speed  in  political   In this Tuesday, Oct. 2, 2018, photo, a warning label from Utopia Gardens, a medical marijuana   annually  in  tax  revenue,
            terms.                       dispensary, is shown in Detroit.                                                       specifically for road repairs,
            Meantime,  Missouri  and                                                                           Associated Press  schools  and  municipali-
            Utah  will  weigh  medical                                                                                          ties.  Military  veterans  and
            marijuana, which is permit-  medical marijuana.           el because so many states  Two  years  ago,  voters  in  retired  police  officers  are
            ted in 31 states after voters  "We've  kind  of  reached  are in conflict with U.S. pol-  California approved a bal-  among  those  backing  le-
            in  conservative  Oklahoma  a  critical  mass  of  accep-  icy that treats marijuana as  lot  measure  creating  the  galization in online ads that
            approved such use in June.  tance," said Rebecca Haf-     a controlled substance like  world's  largest  legal  mari-  were launched Tuesday.
            Even  if  Utah's  initiative  is  fajee, a University of Michi-  heroin.               juana   market.   Oregon,  Critics  say  the  Michigan
            defeated,  a  compromise  gan  assistant  professor  of  "Generally,  people  either  Washington,  Alaska,  Colo-   proposal is out of step and
            reached  last  week  be-     health  management  and  find  a  therapeutic  benefit  rado and Nevada are oth-       cite  provisions  allowing  a
            tween advocates and op-      policy.  She  said  the  coun-  or enjoy the substance and  er Western states with legal  possession limit of 2.5 ounc-
            ponents including the Mor-   try  may  be  at  a  "breaking  want  to  do  so  without  the  marijuana for medical and  es (71 grams) that is higher
            mon  church  would  have  point"  where  change  is  in-  fear of being a criminal for  personal uses. On the other  than many other states and
            the   Legislature   legalize  evitable at the federal lev-  using it," Haffajee said.  side of the country, Massa-  a 16 percent tax rate that is
                                                                                                   chusetts,  Maine,  Vermont  lower.  Opponents  include
                                                                                                   and    Washington,   D.C.,  chambers  of  commerce
                                                                                                   have legalized recreational  and    law   enforcement
                                                                                                   marijuana, and every other  groups along with doctors,
                                                                                                   Northeastern state has ap-   the  Catholic  Church  and
                                                                                                   proved medical marijuana.    organizations  fighting  sub-
                                                                                                   In  Michigan,  surveys  show  stance abuse.
                                                                                                   the  public's  receptiveness  Randy  Richardville,  a  for-
                                                                                                   to  marijuana  legalization  mer  Republican  legislative
                                                                                                   tracks  similarly  with  na-  leader   and   spokesman
                                                                                                   tionwide  polling  that  finds  for  the  opposition  group
                                                                                                   about  60  percent  support,  Healthy  and  Productive
                                                                                                   according  to  Gallup  and  Michigan,  said  adults  —
                                                                                                   the Pew Research Center.     even  those  without  serious
                                                                                                   The     Washington-based  health problems — already
                                                                                                   Marijuana  Policy  Project  can  easily  obtain  pot  un-
                                                                                                   was  the  driving  force  be-  der the state's lax medical
                                                                                                   hind successful legalization  marijuana  law.  The  ballot
                                                                                                   initiatives  in  other  states  proposal,  he  said,  would
                                                                                                   and  has  given  at  least  lead  to  a  more  "stoned"
                                                                                                   $444,000  for  the  Michigan  workforce,   car   crashes
                                                                                                   ballot drive.                and crimes, and increased
                                                                                                   "The electorate is recogniz-  health risks for teens.
                                                                                                   ing that prohibition doesn't  "This has nothing to do with
                                                                                                   work.  There's  also  a  grow-  a  citizens'  initiative  with  a
                                                                                                   ing societal acceptance of  whole bunch of people out
                                                                                                   marijuana use on a person-   there that said they would
                                                                                                   al level," said Matthew Sch-  like  to  smoke  marijuana
                                                                                                   weich, the project's deputy  recreationally  and  respon-
                                                                                                   director.                    sibly," Richardville said. "This
                                                                                                   "Our culture has already le-  is  a  special  interest  group
                                                                                                   galized marijuana. Now it's  that put up a lot of dollars
                                                                                                   a question of, 'How quickly  so  that  they  can  sacrifice
                                                                                                   will  the  laws  catch  up?'"  our  kids'  futures  to  make
                                                                                                   added  Schweich,  also  the  more money."q
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