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A6   U.S. NEWS
                  Tuesday 23 OcTOber 2018

            In a prison and a temple, Oregonians help detained migrants



            By ANDREW SELSKY             erally  travel  onward  in  a  upon  them,"  said  Sheridan  due process.              prison,  surveying  the  near-
             Associated Press            day  or  two  to  other  states  Mayor  Harry  Cooley,  who  The migrants were granted  by forests, hills and fields for
            SALEM,  Ore.  (AP)  —  With  where  they  have  relatives  worked at the Oregon pris-  access to lawyers after the  the first time since they ar-
            the  sun  bearing  down,  or  friends.  The  volunteers  on  for  21  years  and  is  not  American   Civil   Liberties  rived.
            Norm  and  Kathy  Daviess                                                                                           One  man  borrowed  a
            stood in the shade of a pris-                                                                                       phone to make a video call
            on wall topped with coiled                                                                                          to his wife in Nepal as Katy
            razor wire, waiting for three                                                                                       Mitchell, who manages In-
            immigrants to come out.                                                                                             novation Law Lab's opera-
            It's become an oddly famil-                                                                                         tions in Sheridan, gave him
            iar routine for the Air Force                                                                                       a ride.
            veteran and his wife, part of                                                                                       "I couldn't understand their
            an ad hoc group of volun-                                                                                           conversation in Nepali, but
            teers that formed in recent                                                                                         I could understand the love
            months after the Trump ad-                                                                                          and  excitement  in  their
            ministration  transferred  124                                                                                      voices seeing each other's
            immigrants  to  the  federal                                                                                        faces  and  talking  for  the
            prison in rural Oregon, a first                                                                                     first  time  in  many  months,"
            for the facility.                                                                                                   Mitchell said. "He sat there
            The detainees were among                                                                                            clutching his heart with the
            approximately  1,600  immi-                                                                                         biggest  grin  on  his  face
            grants apprehended along                                                                                            and she couldn't stop gig-
            the U.S.-Mexico border and                                                                                          gling with joy."
            then  transferred  to  federal                                                                                      On  a  recent  day,  Carlos
            prisons  in  five  states  after                                                                                    Marroquin,  from  El  Salva-
            President  Donald  Trump's                                                                                          dor,  and  Abdoulaye  Ca-
            "zero  tolerance"  policy  left                                                                                     mara,   from   Mauritania,
            the  usual  facilities  short  of                                                                                   watched  the  countryside,
            space.                                                                                                              tinged  in  autumnal  col-
            Almost half of those sent to                                                                                        ors,  flash  by  as  volunteer
            the prison outside Sheridan,                                                                                        Cynthia McCracken drove
            an economically struggling   In this Oct. 3, 2018 photo, Navneet Kaur, left, a volunteer interpreter with Innovation Law Lab,   them from the prison.
            town  50  miles  (80  kilome-  hands out towels and toiletries to Carlos Marroquin, right, after he was released from a nearby   "It's been so long, waiting for
            ters) southwest of Portland,   federal prison at the Dasmesh Darbar Sikh temple in Salem, Ore. Looking on at center, is Victoria   this  moment,"  Marroquin,
            on  May  31  are  from  India,   Bejarano Muirhead, of Innovation Law Lab.                                          sporting a fresh haircut and
            many of them Sikhs — part                                                                          Associated Press  wearing jeans and a plaid
            of an influx of Indian nation-                                                                                      shirt, said in Spanish with a
            als  entering  the  U.S.  in  re-  provide  transportation,  in-  among  the  volunteers.  He  Union of Oregon filed a law-  big grin. "I feel an enormous
            cent years. They also came  terpreter  services,  legal  was  less  certain  about  mi-  suit alleging they were held  gratitude for all these peo-
            from  Nepal,  Guatemala,  counseling,  food,  shelter  grants who request asylum  largely       incommunicado.  ple,  because  they  helped
            Mexico and a dozen other  and  moral  support.  They  at points of entry, noting it  The  detainees  told  federal  us in an incredible way: the
            countries.                   raised  more  than  $12,000  isn't illegal.               public defenders they were  community, lawyers."
            "Zero   tolerance"   made  to  pay  bonds  for  migrants  "It  would  be  unfathom-    initially confined to cells for  McCracken,  of  Newberg,
            Sheridan  an  unusual  way  who couldn't come up with  able if they were detaining  up  to  23  hours  a  day.  "It's  Oregon,  took  Marroquin
            station  for  migrants  from  the money themselves.       those  people  rather  than  not right. We don't do that,"  and  Camara  to  the  Das-
            around  the  world.  Now,  A  Sikh  temple  in  nearby  just  turning  them  away,"  Norm Daviess said.             mesh  Darbar  Sikh  temple
            those  who  pass  an  initial  Salem also offers the immi-  Cooley said, but then add-  Immigration  and  Customs  in Salem, where they show-
            screening  and  post  bond  grants  religious  and  other  ed  it  seemed  justifiable  to  Enforcement  declined  to  ered, ate and relaxed. She
            are  being  released.  And  services,  and  a  place  to  detain the immigrants while  comment,  citing  pending  noted  she's  driven  12  men
            Norm  and  Kathy  Daviess,  recover.                      their  stories  are  verified.  litigation.               from the prison gates.
            along  with  more  than  100  Many  of  the  detainees  "The  previous  policy  was  Kathleen  Moss,  from  near-   Freed   immigrants   often
            other volunteers — retirees,  made    long,   dangerous  catch and release, which I  by  Carlton,  said  it's  been  sit  outside  on  the  temple
            recent  college  graduates,  journeys  to  reach  the  U.S.,  definitely don't agree with."  rewarding  to  coordinate  grounds, taking in the fresh
            lawyers,  clergy  —  have  and all either turned them-    The prison is Sheridan's larg-  around 60 drivers and peo-  air  near  a  driveway  lined
            lined up to help.            selves in to seek asylum or  est  employer,  though  the  ple offering respite centers.  with red, white, yellow and
            "The best part of this is see-  were  nabbed  by  border  town of 6,000 has paid little  "It's  kind  of  taken  over  my  pink flowers.
            ing  the  big  smile  on  their  agents  when  they  arrived.  attention to the migrant is-  life," the nutritionist and ad-  "It's  wonderful.  I  think  it's  a
            face,  to  be  out,  to  have  Since "zero tolerance" took  sue, the mayor said.       vocate  for  foster  children  dream,"  Karandeep  Singh,
            this  burden  done  with,"  effect  in  May,  everyone  The  volunteers  are  mostly  said.                         an  immigrant  from  India,
            said Kathy Daviess, 71, who  who  enters  the  country  il-  from  other  communities  To help the immigrants seek  said  inside  the  temple  as
            wore  a  floppy  white  hat  legally  is  charged  with  a  in  the  Willamette  Valley,  asylum, making a case that  music  featuring  the  soft
            as  she  and  her  husband  crime.                        including  Salem  and  Port-  they fled dangerous condi-  patter  of  tabla  drums  fil-
            stood  outside  the  prison  Attorney  General  Jeff  Ses-  land, Oregon's largest city.  tions  back  home,  Innova-  tered  from  a  speaker.  An
            on  a  recent  afternoon.  As  sions  said  the  crackdown  Kathy Daviess said she got  tion Law Lab has "plugged  ornate  Persian  carpet  lay
            drivers,  the  two  are  ready  is necessary to eliminate il-  involved  because  "we've  in"  80  volunteer  attorneys,  at his feet.
            to go to the prison, a half-  legal  immigration  and  be-  got a legal system, and it's  legal  assistants  and  other  For Mitchell, being involved
            hour  from  their  hometown  cause abuse of the asylum  supposed  to  apply  to  ev-   specialists, said Victoria Be-  in the team effort has been
            of Dundee, at a moment's  system has caused a surge  eryone." Her husband, who  jarano Muirhead, develop-           bittersweet.
            notice and often wait there  in illegal border crossings.  spent his career with the Air  ment  director  of  the  Port-  "I feel lucky to be witness to
            for  hours  as  the  detainees  "For those who crossed the  Force  in  uniform  and  as  a  land group.             this joy, but pained to know
            are processed.               border illegally, those were  contractor,  felt  the  immi-  Volunteers  have  watched  the  suffering  it's  rooted  in,"
            The  freed  migrants  gen-   the consequences brought  grants  were  being  denied  detainees emerge from the  she said.q
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