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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Monday 20 august 2018





























            U.S. says conserving oil is no longer an economic imperative




            Continued from Front         time to start eating again,’”   strongest  producer  of  oil
                                         said Tom Kloza, longtime oil   and  gas,”  Graham  said.
            Growth  of  natural  gas  analyst with the Maryland-      “But  there  are  still  reasons
            and  other  alternatives  to  based  Oil  Price  Informa-  to  want  to  reduce  the
            petroleum  has  reduced  tion  Service.  “If  you  look   amount we consume.”
            the  need  for  imported  oil,  at it from the other end, if   Current administration pro-
            which  “in  turn  affects  the  you  do  believe  that  fossil   posals  include  one  that
            need of the nation to con-   fuels do some sort of dam-   would freeze mileage stan-
            serve  energy,”  the  Energy  age  to  the  atmosphere  ...   dards  for  cars  and  light
            Department  said.  It  also  you come up with a differ-   trucks after 2020, instead of
            cites  the  now  decade-old  ent viewpoint,”  Kloza said.   continuing  to  make  them
            fracking revolution that has  “There’s a downside to liv-  tougher.   The   proposal
            unlocked  U.S.  shale  oil  re-  ing large.”Climate change   eventually  would  increase
            serves,  giving  “the  United  is a “clear and present and   U.S.  oil  consumption  by   In this April 23, 2018, file photo a car is filled with gasoline at a
            States  more  flexibility  than  increasing  danger,”  said   500,000  barrels  a  day,  the   station in Windham, N.H.
            in the past to use our oil re-  Sean  Donahue,  a  lawyer   administration  says.  While                                        Associated Press
            sources with less concern.”  for  the  Environmental  De-  Trump  officials  say  the  leased  this  month  showed  culate  the  administration’s
            With  the  memo,  the  ad-   fense  Fund.  Just  10  years   freeze would improve high-  senior  Environmental  Pro-  move  would  actually  in-
            ministration is formally chal-  ago,  in  summer  2008,  oil   way safety, documents re-  tection Agency staffers cal-  crease highway deaths.q
            lenging  old  justifications  prices  were  peaking  at
            for  conservation  —  even  $147  a  barrel  and  pum-
            congressionally  prescribed  meling  the  global  econ-
            ones,  as  with  the  mile-  omy.  The  Organization  of
            age standards. The memo  the  Petroleum  Exporting
            made  no  mention  of  cli-  Countries  was  enjoying  a
            mate  change.  Transpor-     massive transfer of wealth,
            tation  is  the  single  largest  from  countries  dependent
            source  of  climate-chang-   on imported oil. Prices now
            ing emissions.               are about $65.
            President  Donald  Trump  Today, the U.S. is vying with
            has  questioned  the  exis-  Russia  for  the  title  of  top
            tence  of  climate  change,  world  oil  producer.  U.S.  oil
            embraced  the  notion  of  production  hit  an  all-time
            “energy  dominance”  as  a  high this summer, aided by
            national  goal,  and  called  the technological leaps of
            for  easing  what  he  calls  horizontal  drilling  and  hy-
            burdensome  regulation  of  draulic fracturing.
            oil,  gas  and  coal,  includ-  How  much  the  U.S.  econ-
            ing  repealing  the  Obama  omy  is  hooked  up  to  the
            Clean Power Plan.            gas pump, and vice versa,
            Despite  the  increased  oil  plays  into  any  number  of
            supplies, the administration  policy  considerations,  not
            continues to believe in the  just  economic  or  environ-
            need to “use energy wise-    mental  ones,  but  military
            ly,” the Energy Department  and geopolitical ones, said
            said,  without  elaboration.  John Graham, a former of-
            Department      spokesmen  ficial in the George W. Bush
            did  not  respond  Friday  to  administration,  now  dean
            questions about that state-  of the School of Public and
            ment.                        Environmental Affairs at In-
            Reaction was quick.          diana University.
            “It’s  like  saying,  ‘I’m  a  big  “Our ability to play that role
            old fat guy, and food pric-  as a leader in the world is
            es  have  dropped  —  it’s  stronger  when  we  are  the
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