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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Wednesday 22 February


























                Board: Puerto Rico to be hit with painful austerity measures



            DANICA COTO                  lic  retirement  system  that  address  an  anticipated  $7  would not be fair to bond-  system.  Currently,  Puerto
            Associated Press             is  expected  to  run  out  of  billion deficit, the board will  holders.              Rico  police  officers  do  not
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)  money  within  a  year.  Last  implement its own plan.     His  comments  come  just  receive     Social   Security
            —  The  newly  appointed  week,  nearly  a  dozen  top  “We  have  to  take  control  days after a federal judge  and  depend  solely  on  the
            head  of  a  federal  control                                                          said he will hear arguments  island’s  troubled  public  re-
            board that oversees Puerto                                                             from  bondholder  groups  tirement  system  for  their
            Rico’s  finances  warned  on                                                           opposed  to  a  debt  mora-  pensions.
            Tuesday  that  the  U.S.  terri-                                                       torium  imposed  by  the  is-  Rossello  also  signed  a  bill
            tory  will  be  hit  with  painful                                                     land’s  previous  governor.  aimed  at  retaining  doc-
            austerity  measures  in  up-                                                           The  ruling  was  a  blow  to  tors in Puerto Rico. The ter-
            coming months.                                                                         the government of the U.S.  ritory’s  number  of  doctors
            Interim Director Ramon Ruiz                                                            territory,  which  is  seeking  has  dropped  from  14,000
            said there are no other op-                                                            to  keep  negotiations  alive  to  9,000  in  the  past  de-
            tions given the island’s dire                                                          with  creditors  and  restruc-  cade,  the  majority  leav-
            economic  situation  and                                                               ture  nearly  $70  billion  in  ing  for  higher  salaries  and
            recommended  that  the                                                                 public debt amid a string of  lower living costs on the U.S.
            government act quickly.                                                                multimillion-dollar defaults.  mainland.
            “We  allowed  this  to  reach                                                          Ruiz  declined  to  comment  Overall, more than 200,000
            too  critical  of  a  point,”  he                                                      on  the  judge’s  ruling  be-  Puerto Ricans have left the
            said.  “Everyone  will  be  im-  Gov.  Ricardo  Rossello  speaks  in  San  Juan,  Puerto  Rico.  The   cause  he  said  it  was  not  island in recent years, and
            pacted  by  the  decisions   newly appointed head of a federal control board that oversees   final and could still be ap-  many  fear  the  exodus  will
            that will be made.”          Puerto Rico’s finances warned on Tuesday that the U.S. territory   pealed.             worsen  as  new  austerity
            Gov.  Ricardo  Rossello  has   will be hit with painful austerity measures in upcoming months.  In  addition  to  submitting  measures  are  implement-
            until next Tuesday to submit                                   (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti)  a  fiscal  plan,  the  gover-  ed.
            a  revised  fiscal  plan  that                                                         nor  has  approved  several  Ruiz  said  the  board  is  not
            will  outline  where  the  cuts  university  officials  resigned  of the situation that exists,”  measures aimed at cutting  responsible  for  the  conse-
            will be made and what es-    in  protest  of  the  looming  he  said.  “A  lot  of  people,  costs, promoting economic  quences of those measures
            sential  services  will  be  af-  cuts, and tens of thousands  especially  those  who  are  development  and  stabiliz-  because  it’s  up  to  the  lo-
            fected.                      of   retired   government  most vulnerable, will be af-   ing  the  economy.  Rossello  cal government to decide
            Some  government  officials  workers fear for their finan-  fected  if  we  don’t  act  im-  announced on Tuesday he  what services might be af-
            have  balked  at  measures  cial future.                  mediately.”                  would  submit  a  measure  fected.
            suggested  by  the  board,  Ruiz said the local govern-   Ruiz also said it’s unlikely the  calling  for  a  special  refer-  “They  have  to  be  fiscal-
            which include slashing $300  ment  is  cooperating  with  board will extend a May 1  endum  that  would  allow  ly  balanced  within  two
            million from the public uni-  the board, but warned that  deadline   that   currently  police  officers  to  vote  on  years,” he said. “How they
            versity’s  budget  and  cut-  if  it  doesn’t  submit  a  fiscal  shields  Puerto  Rico  from  whether  they  want  to  be  do  that  is  their  responsibil-
            ting 10 percent from a pub-  plan  with  cuts  needed  to  creditor lawsuits because it  part  of  the  Social  Security  ity.” q
                Mass funeral held for 20 Haitians who died in dismal prison


            DAVID McFADDEN               old inmate fell ill with tuber-  grief as a priest called out  flourish  in  packed  Haitian  of detainees and access to
            Associated Press             culosis and severe anemia  the names of the dead.         prisons and jails have led to  basic services.”
            PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)  while he was jailed in Haiti’s  It was the third funeral ser-  an upsurge in malnutrition-  Similar calls have gone un-
            —  Relatives  wailed  in  grief  filthy  and  overcrowded  vice  for  National  Peniten-  related  illnesses  and  other  heeded  for  years  and  dis-
            or stared stoically as flowers  National  Penitentiary  on  a  tiary inmates organized by  preventable diseases.    mal prison conditions wors-
            were placed on 20 caskets  rape charge.                   Port-au-Prince  chief  pros-  U.N.  Special  Representa-  ened over the last year as
            at a mass funeral for the lat-  “Jesus,  give  me  back  my  ecutor Danton Leger since  tive Sandra Honore said in  a  caretaker  government
            est  group  of  inmates  who  son! He was my only boy,”  April.  It  came  a  day  after  a statement that 42 detain-  was  in  power.  Ludjy  Be-
            died  miserably  in  Haiti’s  she  sobbed,  banging  her  The  Associated  Press  pub-  ee  deaths  so  far  this  year  lizaire  said  she  visited  her
            largest prison, most without  fists against a wooden pew  lished  an  exclusive  report  are  linked  to  “the  worsen-  incarcerated   25-year-old
            ever having been convict-    in  a  Catholic  church  in  on  record  overcrowding  ing  of  cruel,  inhuman  and  brother  Etzer  as  often  as
            ed of any crime.             downtown Port-au-Prince.     and  appalling  conditions  degrading” conditions. She  she  could  over  the  last
            Marie    Lumane    Laurore  Emotions  that  had  been  inside  Haiti’s  biggest  lock-  called  on  Haitian  authori-  year,  especially  when  he
            broke into piercing screams  dammed up, in some cases  up.                             ties to urgently improve the  started  complaining  that
            as she collapsed in a church  for  years,  over  their  loved  Recurrent   shortages   of  situation, saying it was “the  he  was  weak  with  hunger
            pew  before  the  coffin  of  ones’  lengthy  detentions  food and medicine as well  responsibility of the state to  and getting sick. He began
            her son, Eddy. The 30-year-  broke  in  a  crescendo  of  as  infectious  diseases  that  ensure respect for the rights  shedding weight rapidly. q
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