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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 22 april 2017



















               Greece beats a            Buoyant French economy ahead of vote a boon to EU
              key target, faces
               hard decisions                                                                                                   from the weak euro, which
                                                                                                                                has  also  lifted  exports  to
            D. GATOPOULOS                                                                                                       six-year  highs.  The  rise  in
            Associated Press                                                                                                    employment  that  has  ac-
            ATHENS,  Greece  (AP)  —                                                                                            companied  the  economic
            Greece has beaten a key                                                                                             expansion is also shoring up
            bailout target for its public                                                                                       the recovery by encourag-
            finances,  but  will  still  face                                                                                   ing consumers to spend.
            some  painful  choices  as                                                                                          On a country basis, the firm
            it  tries  to  negotiate  with                                                                                      found that France, the eu-
            creditors  how  much  more                                                                                          rozone’s    second-largest
            budget  austerity  it  should                                                                                       economy, is doing particu-
            impose  on  its  people  in                                                                                         larly well with its PMI at 57.4.
            coming years.                                                                                                       France is even outperform-
            Greece’s independent sta-                                                                                           ing Germany’s, the region’s
            tistics  agency  said  Friday                                                                                       biggest though both econ-
            that the country has post-                                                                                          omies are growing at rates
            ed a high primary budget                                                                                            not  seen  in  six  years,  the
            surplus — that is, excluding                                                                                        firm said.
            debt  servicing  costs  —  of                                                                                       “France’s  elections  pose
            3.9  percent  of  gross  do-                                                                                        the highest near-term risk to
            mestic product in 2016.                                                                                             the outlook, but in the lead-
            The  surplus  figure  could   Mohamed Zhani, stands outside his cafe restaurant “La Place” in Beaucaire, southern France, on   up to the vote the business
            provide some relief for the   Tuesday April 4, 2017. A buoyant French economy ahead of the presidential election has helped   mood  has  clearly  been
                                                                                                                                buoyant,” Williamson said.
            country’s left wing govern-  push economic growth across the 19-country eurozone to a six-year high during April, a survey   On  Sunday,  French  voters
            ment as it struggles to over-  showed Friday.                                                                       go to the polls to see who
            come a disagreement with                                                                    (AP Photo/Claude Paris)  will  contest  the  second
            bailout lenders on unfreez-  PAN PYLAS                    index — a broad gauge of  lead  to  upward  revisions     round  of  the  presidential
            ing  its  rescue  loans.  The   Associated Press          business  activity  —  rose  to  to  economists’  2017  fore-  election on May 7. Opinion
            country  would  need  new    LONDON (AP) — A buoyant  56.7 points in April from 56.4  casts,”  said  Chris  William-  polls show a tight race, with
            loans by July, when it faces   French  economy  ahead  the  previous  month.  That’s  son, the firm’s chief business   centrist Emmanuel Macron
            a  spike  in  its  debt  repay-  of the presidential election  the highest level since April  economist.  Most  forecast-  and far-right leader Marine
            ments.The  primary  surplus   has helped push economic  2011. Anything above 50 in-    ers have penciled in euro-   Le Pen widely expected to
            target  set  by  lenders  had   growth across the 19-coun-  dicates expansion, with the  zone  growth  of  between  emerge  as  the  front  two.
            been 0.5 percent of GDP.     try  eurozone  to  a  six-year  latest  reading  pointing  to  1.5  percent  to  2  percent  However, Thursday’s dead-
            Finance    Minister   Euclid   high  during  April,  a  survey  quarterly economic growth  for  this  year  —  IHS  Markit’s  ly shooting of a policeman
            Tsakalotos  is  in  Washing-  showed Friday.              of 0.7 percent, which would  April  survey,  if  sustained  in  central  Paris  may  influ-
            ton  attending  an  annual   In  a  further  signal  that  the  be  above  the  region’s  through  the  year,  would  ence voting intentions.
            meeting of the Internation-  region’s   economy     has  long-run  average  and  at  point  to  something  more  Even
            al Monetary Fund, and will                                                                                                 excluding   heavy-
            hold at meetings with bail-  gathered  pace  at  the  rates  that  would  likely  see  like 3 percent. He said the  weights  France  and  Ger-
            out lenders to try and end   start  of  the  second  quar-  further  falls  in  the  region’s  “robust”  growth  is  being  many, IHS Markit found the
            the  impasse  and  reach     ter,  financial  information  unemployment levels.        seen  in  both  manufactur-  eurozone’s pace of expan-
            an  agreement  in  the  next   company  IHS  Markit  said  “Such  strong  growth,  if  ing  and  services,  with  the  sion accelerating to a near       But  the  shift  to  cleaner
            month.                       its  purchasing  managers’  sustained,  will  inevitably  former  “clearly  benefiting”  ten-year high.q                    forms  of  energy  presents
            Greek  primary  surplus  fig-                                                                                                                            challenges  for  manag-
            ures — a measure of how      UK  aims  for  first  coal-less  day  since  Industrial  Revolution                                                         ing  the  electricity  net-
            much the country is spend-
            ing within its means — are                                                                                                                               work  as  power  producers
            closely  watched  by  lend-  DANICA KIRKA                 tives such as wind. The pre-  Global  Energy  Research  year,  down  from  23  per-            move  away  from  large,
            ers  who  want  Athens  to   Associated Press             vious  record  for  coal-free  Network.  During  the  coal-  cent  in  2015.  Natural  gas     centralized  power  plants
            tighten fiscal controls after   LONDON (AP) — Britain ex-  power  was  19  hours,  ac-  less periods, the plants are  accounted  for  42  percent        to  smaller  local  projects,
            the  current  bailout  pro-  pects  Friday  to  be  the  first  cording  to  National  Grid,  not  shut  down  altogether,  of generation, followed by   and changing technology
            gram ends next year.         full day since the Industrial  which  operates  the  coun-  but do not supply electric-  renewable  sources,  with          allows  consumers  to  be-
            “The  primary  surplus  figure   Revolution  when  it  hasn’t  try’s  transmission  system  ity to the grid.        24 percent, and nuclear at           come producers.
            is  indeed  impressive  since   depended  on  coal  for  and  expects  to  achieve  Britain  plans  to  phase  out  21  percent.  If  Britain  goes      Britain  will  also  need  to
            it  is  well  above  the  target   electricity.           24  hours  on  Friday.  “It’s  a  coal altogether by 2025 as  coal-less Friday, it will be the   make  further  changes  if
            of  2016,”  said  Argyris  Pa-  The  U.K.  has  steadily  tried  milestone  in  a  transition  to  it  seeks  to  reduce  carbon  first  time  since  the  world’s   the country is to achieve its
            pastathis, a financial com-  to  reduce  its  reliance  on  fuels that will be more flex-  emissions,   which   cause  first centralized public coal-    next goal — reducing car-
            mentator  at  Greece’s  top   the  most-polluting  of  fossil  ible  and  sustainable,”  said  global  warming.  Coal  was  fired generator opened at    bon  emissions  by  80  per-
            selling  weekly  Protothema   fuels by increasing the use  David  Elmes,  head  of  the  used to generate just 9 per-  London’s  Holborn  Viaduct        cent by 2050. While natural
            newspaper.q                  of natural gas and alterna-  Warwick  Business  School’s  cent of Britain’s power last  in 1882.q                           gas  is  cleaner  than  coal,
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