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A2   UP FRONT
                   Wednesday 24 July 2019

            Esper is sworn in as defense secretary to succeed Mattis


            Continued from Front         cancies  increased  again
                                         last  week  with  the  depar-
            The  turmoil  atop  the  Pen-  ture  of  David  Trachten-
            tagon  began  when  Mat-     berg,  the  Pentagon’s  sec-
            tis stepped down last New  ond-ranking  civilian  policy
            Year’s Eve after a series of  official.
            policy disputes with Trump.  Beyond    that,   the   No.
            He  offered  to  stay  two  2-ranking  military  officer,
            more months to get a suc-    Gen.  Paul  Selva,  is  retiring
            cessor in place and ensure  Friday as vice chairman of
            continuity,  but  Trump  said  the Joint Chiefs of Staff. No
            no.                          Senate  confirmation  hear-
            The  president  was  high  on  ing  has  been  set  for  the
            Mattis at the start of his ad-  man  picked  by  Trump  to
            ministration. He liked to call  replace  Selva:  Gen.  John
            the  retired  Marine  general  Hyten, who has been com-
            “Mad  Dog,”  but  the  af-   mander  of  U.S.  nuclear
            fection  waned  and  shortly  forces as head of U.S. Stra-
            before Mattis quit Trump re-  tegic Command.
            ferred  to  him  as  “sort  of  a  A  military  officer  has  ac-
            Democrat.”                   cused Hyten of sexual mis-
            Even  with  Esper  now  in  conduct . An investigation
            charge,  the  problem  of  found insufficient evidence
            leadership instability at the  to charge Hyten, but some   Secretary  of  Defense  Mark  Esper  stands  with  President  Donald  Trump  and  the  Appointment
            Pentagon  is  not  fully  re-  members of Congress have   Affidavit after Esper was sworn in during a ceremony in the Oval Office at the White House in
            solved. There still is no Sen-  raised questions about that   Washington, Tuesday, July 23, 2019.
            ate-confirmed deputy sec-    process.  It’s  unclear  when                                                                     Associated Press
            retary  of  defense,  though  or  whether  Hyten’s  nomi-  of  law  at  the  University  of  han,  became  the  acting  continue  the  Trump  ad-
            David Norquist on Tuesday  nation will proceed.           Richmond, said he believes  secretary.  But  after  nearly  ministration’s  focus  on  im-
            was nominated for the post  At his confirmation hearing   that  in  the  months  since  six months as the fill-in, the  proving  the  combat  pre-
            and  is  scheduled  to  have  on July 16, Esper promised   Mattis  left,  the  Pentagon’s  former  Boeing  executive  paredness  of  the  military,
            a   confirmation   hearing  that one of his first priorities   sway within the administra-  abruptly quit .         nurturing  security  alliances
            Wednesday.  Norquist  has  would be to fix the problem    tion has weakened.           Esper  then  became  the  around  the  world  and  re-
            been  filling  in  as  deputy  of leadership vacancies.   “This  seems  to  be  the  pri-  acting  defense  secretary,  forming Pentagon business
            since  January;  his  regular  “I need to staff up the top   mary challenge that Esper  but  once  he  was  nomi-   practices.
            job  is  Pentagon  budget  tier of the Pentagon soon-     confronts:  regaining  the  nated last week, he had to  All eight senators who vot-
            chief.                       est,” he said.               power  to  set  the  Defense  step aside until after a Sen-  ed against Esper’s nomina-
            The  senior  leadership  va-  Carl  Tobias,  a  professor   Department  agenda  and  ate vote.                      tion  are  Democrats.  They
                                                                      defend it by doing what is  So,  for  the  past  week,  the  include Sen. Elizabeth War-
                                                                      best for the nation and the  Pentagon  had  been  run  ren  of  Massachusetts,  a
                                                                      world, not what advances  by  yet  another  fill-in:  Navy  candidate  for  the  Demo-
                                                                      the  president’s  political  Secretary Richard V. Spen-   cratic presidential nomina-
                                                                      agenda,”  Tobias  said  by  cer.                          tion,  who  has  sharply  criti-
                                                                      email.                       Esper,  who  has  a  wide  cized  Esper  for  declining
                                                                      Esper  had  been  the  Army  range  of  experience  in  to  recuse  himself  from  all
                                                                      secretary  when  Mattis  re-  defense  matters,  includ-  matters involving his former
                                                                      signed  in  December.  On  ing  time  on  Capitol  Hill  as  employer,  Raytheon  Co.,
                                                                      Jan. 1, the deputy defense  a congressional staff mem-    for the duration of his time
                                                                      secretary,  Patrick  Shana-  ber, has said he intends to  as defense secretary.q

                                                                      Pot legalization bills introduced in Congress



                                                                      WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Bills  crime,”  said  Harris,  who  is  and  economically  disad-
                                                                      that would legalize and tax  running for president.       vantaged individuals” start
                                                                      marijuana  at  the  national  “We  need  to  start  regu-  their  own  marijuana  busi-
                                                                      level, and provide opportu-  lating  marijuana,  and  ex-  nesses.
                                                                      nities for people convicted  punge  marijuana  convic-    While  support  for  marijua-
                                                                      of  federal  pot  crimes  to  tions  from  the  records  of  na legalization has gained
                                                                      clear their records, were in-  millions  of  Americans  so  traction in Congress it’s still
                                                                      troduced  Tuesday  in  Con-  they can get on with their  a  longshot  that  a  bill  will
                                                                      gress.                       lives.”                      pass this session.
                                                                      The  companion  legislation  The tax revenue from legal-  Still,  Nadler’s  introduction
                                                                      in  the  House  and  Senate  ization  would  support  job  means the issue is very likely
                                                                      were  introduced  by  Sen.  training,  substance  abuse  to get a hearing before his
                                                                      Kamala Harris of California  treatment,  literacy   pro-  committee.
                                                                      and New York Rep. Jarrold  grams  and  other  services  Supporters  of  legalization
                                                                      Nadler,  the  chairman  of  for individuals and commu-    hailed  Nadler’s  involve-
                                                                      the  powerful  House  Judi-  nities  hit  hard  by  drug  en-  ment as a clear sign of mo-
                                                                      ciary Committee. Both are  forcement.                     mentum.
                                                                      Democrats.                   Some of the revenue would
                                                                      “Times  have  changed  —  also  support  programs  de-            Continued on Page 3
                                                                      marijuana should not be a  signed  to  help  “socially
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