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A6   U.S. NEWS
                   Wednesday 24 July 2019

            USDA rule would cut food stamp benefits for 3.1 million


            By CAROLE FELDMAN            also has proposed to tight-  otherwise  meet  SNAP’s  in-  An  unpublished  version  added wages could make
            Associated Press             en  work  requirements  for  come  and  asset  eligibil-  of  the  proposed  rule  ac-  them ineligible for the pro-
            WASHINGTON       (AP)    —  those  who  receive  federal  ity  prerequisites  under  the   knowledges  the  impact,  gram.
            About  3.1  million  people                                                                                         “The  proposed  rule  would
            would  lose  food  stamp                                                                                            weaken SNAP’s role in sup-
            benefits  under  the  Trump                                                                                         porting  work  while  making
            administration’s   proposal                                                                                         it  harder  for  families  that
            to  tighten  automatic  eligi-                                                                                      struggle  to  get  by  on  low
            bility  requirements  for  the                                                                                      wages to meet their basic
            food stamp program.                                                                                                 needs,” he said.
            The  Agriculture  Depart-                                                                                           About  36  million  people
            ment said Tuesday that the                                                                                          participated  in  SNAP  in
            rule  would  close  “a  loop-                                                                                       April 2019, down from more
            hole” that enables people                                                                                           than 38 million a year ear-
            receiving only minimal ben-                                                                                         lier.
            efits from the Temporary As-                                                                                        Under  current  law,  states
            sistance for Needy Families                                                                                         may  automatically  make
            program to be eligible au-                                                                                          people  eligible  for  food
            tomatically for food stamps                                                                                         stamps,  if  they  meet  in-
            without undergoing further                                                                                          come  and  other  require-
            checks  on  their  income  or                                                                                       ments for TANF. USDA says
            assets.                                                                                                             43  states  have  expanded
            “For too long, this loophole                                                                                        that to include households
            has been used to effective-                                                                                         that it says  “barely partici-
            ly bypass important eligibil-                                                                                       pate” in TANF.
            ity  guidelines.  Too  often,                                                                                       The provision is called “ex-
            states  have  misused  this                                                                                         panded  categorical  eligi-
            flexibility  without  restraint,”                                                                                   bility.”
            Agriculture  Secretary  Son-                                                                                        USDA  said  the  policy  has
            ny  Perdue  said  in  a  state-                                                                                     resulted  in  people  receiv-
            ment.                                                                                                               ing food stamps who don’t
            The proposed rule is the lat-    In  this  Feb.  27,  2019  file  photo,  Agriculture  Secretary  Sonny  Perdue  testifies  during  a  House   need it and wouldn’t qual-
            est in the Trump administra-  Agriculture Committee hearing, on Capitol Hill in Washington.        Associated Press  ify  under  regular  program
            tion’s efforts to cut back on                                                                                       rules.
            the Supplemental Nutrition-  food assistance.             proposed rule.” That would   saying  it  “may  also  nega-  Ellen Vollinger, legal direc-
            al  Assistance  Program  or  USDA  estimates  that  1.7  result  in  a  net  savings  of   tively  impact  food  secu-  tor  of  the  Food  Research
            SNAP, the official name of  million  households  —  3.1  about $9.4 billion over five   rity and reduce the savings  &  Action  Center,  said  the
            the food stamp program. It  million  people  —  “will  not  years.                     rates  among  those  indi-   proposal   was    troubling
                                                                                                   viduals  who  do  not  meet  and  that  the  government
                                                                                                   the  income  and  resource  should  “put  attention  on
                                                                                                   eligibility  requirements  for  how to help more people,
                                                                                                   SNAP  or  the  substantial  not  undercut  supports  for
                                                                                                   and ongoing requirements  them and make their strug-
                                                                                                   for  expanded  categorical  gle  against  hunger  even
                                                                                                   eligibility.”                harder.”
                                                                                                   Sen. Debbie Stabenow, D-     She  said  the  department
                                                                                                   Mich.,  called  the  proposal  didn’t  seem  to  address
                                                                                                   “yet  another  attempt  by  a  resulting  loss  of  school
                                                                                                   this  administration  to  cir-  meals,  which  she  said  the
                                                                                                   cumvent  Congress”  and  Congressional  Budget  Of-
                                                                                                   that the effect would be to  fice included in its analyses
                                                                                                   “take food away from fam-    of previous, similar propos-
                                                                                                   ilies,  prevent  children  from  als. “It’s another hit on hun-
                                                                                                   getting  school  meals,  and  ger,” she said.
                                                                                                   make  it  harder  for  states  Under  the  proposal,  to
                                                                                                   to  administer  food  assis-  qualify  for  automatic  eligi-
                                                                                                   tance.”                      bility,  people  would  have
                                                                                                   Congress    has   rejected  to get at least $50 a month
                                                                                                   previous,  similar  attempts  in benefits from TANF for a
                                                                                                   to  change  the  expanded  minimum of six months.
                                                                                                   automatic  eligibility  provi-  Perdue said the change is
                                                                                                   sions,  most  recently  during  necessary  for  “preventing
                                                                                                   the farm bill debate in 2018.  abuse  of  a  critical  safety
                                                                                                   Robert  Greenstein,  presi-  net  system  so  those  who
                                                                                                   dent of the Center on Bud-   need  food  assistance  the
                                                                                                   get  and  Policy  Priorities,  most are the only ones who
                                                                                                   said the proposal could dis-  receive it.”
                                                                                                   courage  working  families  The  rule,  expected  to  be
                                                                                                   with  incomes  close  to  the  published  in  the  Federal
                                                                                                   maximum for SNAP partici-    Register  on  Wednesday,  is
                                                                                                   pation  from  seeking  more  open  for  public  comment
                                                                                                   work  out  of  fear  that  the  for 60 days.q
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