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BUSINESS                 Thursday 29 augusT 2019
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            Banks help drive US stocks broadly higher after wobbly start



            By ALEX VEIGA                                                                                                       bonds.  The  yield  in  the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    10-year  Treasury  fell  be-
            Banks  and  energy  com-                                                                                            low  that  of  the  two-year
            panies  helped  power  U.S.                                                                                         Treasury  on  Tuesday  and
            stocks  broadly  higher  in                                                                                         remained  lower  Wednes-
            midday  trading  Wednes-                                                                                            day.  The  10-year  yield  slid
            day as the market clawed                                                                                            to 1.46%, down from 1.49%
            back some of its losses from                                                                                        late Tuesday. The two-year
            a day earlier.                                                                                                      was  at  1.50%,  down  from
            Financial  sector  stocks  ac-                                                                                      1.52% a day earlier.
            counted  for  much  of  the                                                                                         When  the  yield  curve  in-
            rally,  which  reversed  an                                                                                         verted earlier this month for
            early slide. Big banks were                                                                                         the  first  time  since  2007,  it
            among the sector's gainers.                                                                                         led to a broad market sell-
            Wells  Fargo  rose  2%  and                                                                                         off.
            Bank  of  America  added                                                                                            Still,  while  the  inversion  in
            1.7%.                                                                                                               the yield curve has been a
            Energy    stocks   notched                                                                                          good  indicator  of  a  com-
            the biggest overall gain as                                                                                         ing  recession  in  the  past,
            crude  oil  prices  climbed                                                                                         other factors may be skew-
            1.8% after the government                                                                                           ing what's happening in the
            reported  that  stockpiles                                                                                          U.S.  bond  market.  Many
            declined  from  last  week.                                                                                         other  countries'  long-term
            Cimarex  Energy  jumped      In this Aug. 21, 2019, file photo specialist Anthony Matesic, center, works with traders at his post on   bonds now carry negative
            9.7%.                        the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.                                              yields,  making  U.S.  Trea-
            Both sectors have taken the                                                                        Associated Press  surys more attractive. That's
            heaviest  losses  this  month                                                                                       helping to fuel the surge in
            as  fear  that  the  U.S.  trade  its for lenders.        pockets  of  opportunity  in  day  after  they  fell  sharp-  demand for bonds and the
            war  with  China  is  ham-   Banks  surged  Wednesday  sectors  that  have  been  ly.  The  Russell  2000  index  ensuing drop in yields.
            pering  global  economic  even  as  bond  yields  con-    hurt  by  the  10-year  yield  gained 1.4%.               This  means  market  watch-
            growth roiled markets.       tinued to move lower as in-  coming down," said Quincy  The  market  is  on  track  to  ers trying to gauge the like-
            Falling  oil  prices,  which  vestors shifted more money  Krosby, chief market strate-  end  the  week  with  a  gain  lihood  of  a  recession  will
            tend  to  decline  with  the  into  government  bonds.  gist at Prudential Financial.  after  having  declined  the  have to rely more on eco-
            perception  that  there  will  The  trend  continued  to  The S&P 500 was up 0.5% as  past four weeks in a row.     nomic data.
            be  less  economic  growth,  drive long-term bond yields  of 12:40 p.m. Eastern Time.  Uncertainty  over  the  U.S.-  Still,  much  of  the  market's
            can  weigh  on  energy  further  below  short-term  The  Dow  Jones  Industrial  China  trade  conflict  and  action has been a reaction
            stocks.  Falling  bond  yields,  ones.  The  so-called  inver-  Average rose 172 points, or  it  impact  on  corporate  in  recent  weeks  to  head-
            meanwhile, have weighed  sion of the U.S. yield curve  0.7%, to 25,950.                profits has weighed on the  lines  on  trade.  Last  week,
            on banks. The 10-year Trea-  is a rare phenomenon that  The Nasdaq, which is heav-     market this month. The S&P  the  trade  conflict  esca-
            sury  note  is  a  benchmark  has  correctly  predicted  ily  weighted  with  technol-  500 is on track for its second  lated  again  with  Washing-
            interest rates on mortgages  previous recessions.         ogy stocks, recovered from  monthly drop this year.       ton and Beijing threatening
            and other consumer loans,  "You're    seeing   investors  an  early  stumble  and  was  Investors' anxiety has been  new tariffs on each other's
            so when that yield declines,  hedge  their  bets,  but  also  up  0.2%.  Investors  favored  visible  in  the  surge  in  de-  goods,  triggering  a  sharp
            it translates into lower prof-  take  advantage  of  the  smaller  company  stocks  a  mand  for  U.S.  government  sell-off in global markets. q
            Not getting paid? Tips to help businesses collect on bills



            By JOYCE M. ROSENBERG        tington, New York.           pay,  an  owner  should  fol-
            NEW YORK (AP) — Custom-      —  Do  some  due  diligence  low up in a timely manner.
            ers  who  pay  late  or  don't  on   customers.   Before  Some  owners  send  emails
            ever  pay  are  a  problem  agreeing  to  work  with  or  seven  days  after  payment
            for any company, but par-    sell to a customer, doing a  was  due.  If  payment  still
            ticularly  for  small  business  credit  check  or  research-  isn't made, Eckstein recom-
            owners who lose time and  ing  them  online  can  help  mends following up once a
            money pursuing the money  a  business  to  avoid  pay-    week;  he  notes  that  there
            they're owed. Some tips to  ment problems. It's particu-  are apps and software pro-
            help  owners  be  sure  they  larly  important  when  large  grams  that  make  sending
            get paid:                    amounts  of  money  are  at  these reminders easier.
            — Use written contracts that  stake.                      —  If  an  owner  wants  to
            spell  out  payment  terms.  —  Get  a  deposit  or  pay-  keep  a  customer  who's  a
            Contracts  serve  two  major  ment   up   front.   Becky  late payer, a mix of firmness
            purposes,  putting  custom-  Beach, a website designer  and friendliness will help.
            ers  on  notice  about  when  in Arlington, Texas, asks cli-  — Be ready to negotiate if   In  this  April  4,  2018  photo  provided  Anvil  Media,  Kent  Lewis
            and how they're supposed  ents for half her fee before  that's  the  best  way  to  get   works at his office at Anvil Media in Portland, Ore.
            to  pay.  And  if  an  owner  she starts work. She formu-  at  least  partial  payment.                                         Associated Press
            needs to take a non-payer  lated that policy after hav-   Marsha  Kelly,  a  consultant
            to  court,  the  contract  will  ing to chase after custom-  who has also had a career  certificates  to  restaurants  Both  alternatives  carry  ex-
            be evidence that the cus-    ers — even visiting them in  as a manufacturer, worked  and  hotels  who  were  her  penses that will reduce the
            tomer agreed to the terms,  person to collect late pay-   out  payment  plans  with  customers.                     amount of money an own-
            says  Michael  Eckstein,  an  ments.                      some  customers,  and  she  — Use collection agencies  er  can  collect,  sometimes
            accountant based in Hun-     —  If  a  customer  doesn't  was also willing to take gift  and lawsuits as a last resort.  by half or more.q
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