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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 7 February 2019

            Macron claws back support amid focus on yellow vest movement



            By SYLVIE CORBET                                                                                                    Lecerf  noted  that  “the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    grand  debate  now  takes
            PARIS (AP) — French Presi-                                                                                          almost  as  much  place
            dent  Emmanuel  Macron                                                                                              as  the  yellow  vests  in  the
            appears  to  be  clawing                                                                                            French media.”
            back support as he tries to                                                                                         Frederic  Dabi,  deputy  di-
            quell the yellow vest protest                                                                                       rector  general  of  Ifop,
            movement with a national                                                                                            said  the  combination  of
            political debate.                                                                                                   emergency  measures  and
            Recent  polls  by  Ifop,  BVA                                                                                       the  grand  debate  “give
            and  Harris  Interactive  insti-                                                                                    the  impression  that  he’s
            tutes  show  Macron’s  ap-                                                                                          back  in  the  game,  and  in
            proval ratings rising — from                                                                                        the  context  of  protests  he
            23 to 31 percent in Decem-                                                                                          appears  as  a  protection
            ber to 31 to 35 percent.                                                                                            against instability.” Macron
            But  Macron  knows  the  re-                                                                                        is  also  meeting  this  week
            bound  could  be  fragile,                                                                                          with  France’s  main  party,
            saying recently he feels like                                                                                       including  Wednesday  with
            he’s “walking on ice.”                                                                                              far-left  leader  Jean-Luc
            Macron’s         popularity                                                                                         Melenchon  and  head  of
            reached its lowest level af-                                                                                        far-right   National   Rally,
            ter  the  anti-government,                                                                                          Marine Le Pen. The French
            yellow  vest  protests  broke   In this Feb.4, 2019 file photo, French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a meeting with   leader promised the grand
            out  in  November  —with     mayors and local association members as part of the “national debate”, in Evry-Courcouronnes,   debate  outcomes  will  in-
            many  demonstrators  call-   south of Paris.                                                                        fluence  his  domestic  and
            ing  for  his  resignation.  The                                                                   Associated Press  European  policies.  But  he
            protests   reached     their  Le  Journal  du  Dimanche  and democratic issues.        groups  and  elected  offi-  insisted planned reforms, in-
            peak  in  early  December  recently  revealed  in  a  re-  “These were first steps that  cials as well as an internet  cluding an overhaul of the
            when  the  French  capital  port  called  “the  ten  days  enabled  some  people  to  website where people can  indebted  pension  system
            was scene to rioting, shops  when  Emmanuel  Macron  be  a  bit  less  opposed  to  air their grievances.           and  of  France’s  relatively
            and  museums  closed  and  trembled.”                     Macron, even if there was  Over  the  last  three  weeks,  generous  unemployment
            graffiti  was  sprayed  over  Macron  has  since  an-     no  enthusiasm  about  the  Macron      has    travelled  benefits, are maintained.
            the Arc de Triomphe monu-    nounced  a  package  of  measures,”  said  Edouard  across France to take part  During  a  debate  in  Bourg
            ment.  The  fear  of  further  measures  worth  about  10  Lecerf,  deputy  general  di-  in several debates. Rolling-  de  Peage,  a  small  town
            violence became so acute  billion  euros  ($11.4  billion)  rector  of  the  BVA  polling  up his shirt sleeves, standing  in  southeastern  France,  a
            that Macron’s wife, Brigitte  to boost workers’ and retir-  institute.                 in the middle of crowds of  man wearing a yellow jack-
            Macron,  and  some  presi-   ees’ purchasing power and  The      three-month     na-   hundreds,  he  repeatedly  et  asked  Macron  to  call
            dential  aides  visited  the  launched  a  “grand  de-    tionwide       consultation  answered  dozens  of  ques-  new  parliamentary  elec-
            nuclear-proof  bunker,  the  bate” to let ordinary French  launched  in  mid-January  tions for six to seven straight  tions. He refused, saying he
            location  of  which  remains  people  express  their  views  involves  a  series  of  meet-  hours, often broadcast live  “has  been  elected  by  the
            secret,  French  newspaper  on the country’s economic  ings  organized  by  citizens,  on French news channels.     people.”q


            Lebanon names 1st female Arab minister in charge of security


            By SARAH EL DEEB                                                                       years.  As  interior  minister,  the previous chamber.
            Associated Press                                                                       she  will  be  in  charge  of  Hariri’s  party  also  named
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Lebanon’s                                                             multiple,  often  competing  Violette  Safadi  as  state
            new  interior  minister  as-                                                           security  agencies,  and  of  minister and she successful-
            sumed  her  post  Wednes-                                                              maintaining  stability  in  a  ly campaigned to promptly
            day,  becoming  her  coun-                                                             country  that  has  grappled  rename  her  post  from  the
            try’s  and  the  Arab  world’s                                                         with  militant  groups  and  ministry  from  women’s  af-
            first   female   official   in                                                         limited  spillover  from  the  fairs to ministry for “women
            charge of powerful security                                                            war in neighboring Syria.    and youth empowerment.”
            agencies.                                                                              El  Hassan  said  her  priori-  The  post  was  previously
            Raya  El  Hassan  welcomed                                                             ties  are  to  improve  coop-  held by a man.
            the challenge, saying Leb-                                                             eration between agencies,  May  Chidiac,  who  lost  her
            anese  Prime  Minister  Saad                                                           uphold  human  rights  and  arm  and  leg  in  an  assas-
            Hariri put his trust in her and                                                        improve  Lebanon’s  notori-  sination  attempt  in  a  2005
            gave her “this big responsi-                                                           ous traffic problems.        bombing,    was    named
            bility.”                     Newly appointed Interior Minister Raya El Hassan listens to former   “I will seek to have my own  state  minister  for  adminis-
            “As  the  first  female  min-  Lebanese  Interior  Minister  Nohad  Machnouk,  at  the  interior   very  special  touch,”  build-  trative development by the
            ister  of  interior,  I  have  to   ministry in Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, Feb. 6, 2019.  ing  on  the  work  done  be-  Christian  Lebanese  Forces
            prove  the  woman’s  ability                                          Associated Press  fore me, she added.         group.
            to  assume  an  exceptional  Washington  University  and  lines.  She  chaired  one  of  Lebanon has been making  Nada  Bustani,  named  en-
            portfolio,”  she  said  at  the  is  a  member  of  Hariri’s  Fu-  Lebanon’s  major  private  an  effort  to  improve  rep-  ergy  and  water  minister,
            handover  ceremony  from  ture  Movement  Party,  is  public       partnerships   de-  resentation  of  women  in  tweeted  on  Tuesday:  “A
            her  predecessor  who  had  one  of  four  women  in  the  signed to develop the port  politics. In last year’s parlia-  big  part  of  the  national
            been  in  the  post  for  five  30-member  Cabinet  —  a  city  of  Tripoli  and  in  2009,  mentary election, the first in  economic  plans  is  the  re-
            years.                       record  for  female  political  she  became  the  first  Arab  nine years, six women were  sponsibility  of  this  ministry
            El Hassan, who holds a Mas-  representation in Lebanon.   woman  finance  minister  elected  to  the  128-seat  and we hope we are up to
            ters’  degree  from  George  El  Hassan  is  used  to  head-  — a post she kept for two  parliament, up from four in  it.”q
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