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A6   U.S. NEWS
                     Thursday 11 July 2019


























            New holding center for migrant children opens in Texas


            By NOMAAN MERCHANT                                                                                                  fication,”  said  Weber,  the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    HHS spokesman.
            CARRIZO  SPRINGS,  Texas                                                                                            The holding center is open-
            (AP)  —  A  former  oilfield                                                                                        ing  amid  record  numbers
            worker camp off a dirt road                                                                                         of  family  members  appre-
            in  rural  Texas  has  become                                                                                       hended at the border and
            the U.S. government’s new-                                                                                          thousands of children trav-
            est  holding  center  for  de-                                                                                      eling  without  their  parents
            taining migrant children af-                                                                                        as  they  flee  violence  and
            ter they leave Border Patrol                                                                                        poverty in Central America.
            stations,  where  complaints                                                                                        Baptist  Child  and  Family
            of  overcrowding  and  filthy                                                                                       Services  also  ran  the  Tor-
            conditions have sparked a                                                                                           nillo  camp,  which  opened
            worldwide outcry.                                                                                                   last  summer  as  thousands
            Inside  the  wire  fence  that                                                                                      of children were separated
            encircles  the  site  are  soc-                                                                                     from their parents by Trump
            cer  fields,  a  giant  air-con-                                                                                    administration  policy.  Tor-
            ditioned  tent  that  serves                                                                                        nillo  reached  as  many  as
            as a dining hall, and trailers                                                                                      2,800  children  until  it  was
            set up for use as classrooms                                                                                        closed in January.
            and  as  places  where  chil-                                                                                       BCFS CEO Kevin Dinnin said
            dren can call their families.                                                                                       he had refused in Decem-
            The long trailers once used                                                                                         ber  to  take  more  children
            to  house  workers  in  two-  In this Tuesday, July 9, 2019, photo, decorations cover the walls of the rooms of immigrants at the   at  Tornillo  because  the
            bedroom suites have been     U.S. government’s newest holding center for migrant children in Carrizo Springs, Texas.  camp  was  holding  them
            converted  into  12-person                                                                         Associated Press  for so long, a decision that
            dorms,  with  two  pairs  of  able  environment  for  chil-  an average of $775 per day  symptoms.                  led to its closing. Dinnin said
            bunk  beds  in  each  bed-   dren while they wait to be  for each child. HHS plans to  Breakfast  is  at  7  a.m.,  fol-  he resolved never to open
            room and the living room.    placed  with  family  mem-   pay  the  nonprofit  Baptist  lowed  by  soccer,  then  six  another emergency center
            The  Department  of  Health  bers or sponsors in the U.S.  Child  and  Family  Services  hours of classes in reading,  like it, but the conditions re-
            and  Human  Services  said  But  immigrant  advocates  up  to  $300  million  through  writing,  social  studies,  sci-  ported in Border Patrol cus-
            about  225  children  are  and others liken such plac-    January  to  run  the  Carrizo  ence and math.            tody changed his mind. He
            being  held  at  the  site  in  es  to  child  prison  camps  Springs site.            In  reading  class  on  Tues-  said he also believes HHS is
            Carrizo  Springs,  with  plans  and worry that the isolated  The  government  allowed  day,  the  students  were  doing more to process chil-
            to  expand  to  as  many  as  location  110  miles  (180  ki-  The Associated Press to visit  asked  to  practice  reciting  dren more quickly.
            1,300, making it one of the  lometers)  from  San  Anto-  on  Tuesday  and  distribute  the  Pledge  of  Allegiance  “At the end of the day, our
            biggest  camps  in  the  U.S.  nio, the nearest major city,  photos  and  video,  though  in English. Many did so halt-  philosophy  has  been  ...  to
            government system.           will  make  it  more  difficult  the AP could not show chil-  ingly  before  the  teachers  keep  kids  out  of  CBP  jail
            The  government  said  the  to find lawyers to help the  dren’s  faces  because  of  called  one  student  to  the  cells,” Dinnin said.
            holding  center  will  give  it  teenagers  with  their  immi-  privacy restrictions.  front to help lead them. Af-  Jonathan  Ryan,  executive
            much-needed capacity to  gration cases.                   Boys  and  girls  are  kept  in  ter  he  finished,  the  whole  director of the legal group
            take in more children from  Advocates      have   com-    separate buildings and fol-  class applauded.             RAICES,  said  his  organiza-
            the  Border  Patrol  and  pre-  plained  that  HHS’  largest  low  separate  schedules.  HHS  said  the  goal  is  to  tion  is  ready  to  send  law-
            vent their detention in sta-  holding  centers  —  a  facil-  They have decorated their  move the children through  yers to Carrizo Springs but is
            tions  like  the  one  in  Clint,  ity  in  Homestead,  Florida,  rooms with drawings of su-  the  holding  center  and  waiting for the OK from the
            Texas,  where  lawyers  last  a  converted  Walmart  in  perheroes and the flags of  others  like  it  as  quickly  as  government.
            month  reported  some  250  Brownsville,  Texas,  and  a  their  home  countries,  in-  possible.  The  department  “We  just  want  to  get  in-
            youngsters were being held  now-closed  tent  camp  at  cluding  Guatemala  and  said it has sped up placing  side  and  work  with  those
            in  cells  with  inadequate  Tornillo, Texas — have trau-  El  Salvador.  Many  children  children with sponsors to an  kids,”  Ryan  said.  “Children
            food, water and sanitation.  matized  children  through  smiled and greeted visitors  average of 45 days, down  who have been detained,
            Of the children held at Car-  overcrowding  and  inad-    as they walked by. Several  from  93  days  last  Novem-  who  have  gone  through
            rizo  Springs,  21  had  previ-  equate staffing.         girls  knitted  yarn  hats  and  ber. One key, HHS said, was  deprivation  and  cages  in
            ously  been  detained  at  “All of this is part of a mor-  armbands.                   lifting  a  requirement  that  Border  Patrol  custody,  are
            Clint, HHS spokesman Mark  ally bankrupt system,” said  A  series  of  tents  serves  as  all adult relatives be finger-  potentially  being  released
            Weber said.                  Rep. Joaquin Castro, a San  the  infirmary,  with  nurses  printed  before  they  can  without  ever  having  had
            HHS said the Carrizo Springs  Antonio Democrat.           on  hand  treating  a  few  take a child out of custody.  access to legal advice and
            location  is  a  comfort-    There’s also the huge cost:  children for lice and flu-like  “This facility is all about uni-  screening.”q
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