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A8   WORLD NEWS
                  Saturday 25 auguSt 2018
            Spain sets in motion plan to dig up former dictator Franco




            By BARRY HATTON                                                                                                     they do not reply, the gov-
            IAN SULLIVAN                                                                                                        ernment will choose a "dig-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    nified place," Calvo said.
            MADRID  (AP)  —  Spain's                                                                                            Francisco  Martinez-Bordiu,
            center-left government ap-                                                                                          a grandson of Franco, de-
            proved legal amendments                                                                                             scribed  the  government's
            Friday to make sure that the                                                                                        exhumation  plans  as  "bar-
            remains  of  former  dictator                                                                                       baric,"  telling  Antena  3  on
            Gen.  Francisco  Franco  will                                                                                       Friday  that  descendants
            be  dug  up  and  removed                                                                                           would assess their legal op-
            from a controversial nation-                                                                                        tions for halting it.
            al mausoleum honoring the                                                                                           An exhumation of Franco's
            nation's civil war dead.                                                                                            embalmed  body  —  possi-
            The  minority  Socialist  gov-                                                                                      bly  as  early  as  October  —
            ernment  is  certain  that                                                                                          would cement the govern-
            parliament will endorse the                                                                                         ment's reformist, liberal cre-
            amendments,  probably  in                                                                                           dentials after taking power
            a debate next month, dep-                                                                                           last June. Removing Franco
            uty  prime  minister  Carmen                                                                                        from the mausoleum, which
            Calvo told reporters.                                                                                               is owned and operated by
            The amendments to Spain's                                                                                           the cultural heritage agen-
            Historical  Memory  Law  of                                                                                         cy,  a  public-funded  body,
            2007 grant the government    Flower are placed on the tomb of former Spanish dictator Francisco Franco inside the basilica at   has  long  been  discussed
            the power to exhume Fran-    the the Valley of the Fallen monument near El Escorial, outside Madrid, Friday, Aug. 24, 2018.   in  Spain.  Calvo  said  the
            co's  body.  That  change                                                                          Associated Press  government is fast-tracking
            aims to thwart legal efforts                                                                                        the  exhumation  because
            by  Franco's  descendants  complex  is  most  conspicu-   buried  there,"  Calvo  said.  Franco, who died in 1975.  it wants to "end a state of
            and supporters to block the  ous  public  legacy  of  Fran-  She  noted  that  a  visiting  Spain's Memory Law, which  affairs which cannot go on
            exhumation in the courts.    co's  rule,  built  by  the  dic-  U.N.  delegation  said  four  outlawed  public  events  any longer."
            Removing Franco's remains  tator  as  a  tribute  to  those  years  ago  that  "democ-  supporting  the  Franco  re-  At  next  Friday's  Cabinet
            from the Valley of the Fall-  killed  in  the  war  in  which  racy is incompatible with a  gime,  fell  short  of  address-  meeting,  the  procedures
            en,  a  mausoleum  he  or-   he deposed Spain's demo-     tomb that honors the mem-    ing the broad demands of  for  the  exhumation  will  be
            dered  built  50  kilometers  cratic government.          ory of Franco."              civil  war  survivors  and  vic-  set out, she said.
            (30 miles) northwest of Ma-  Some  34,000  people  from  In  addition  to  exhuming  tims'  relatives  for  exhuma-  The  Valley  of  the  Fallen
            drid,  would  be  a  momen-  both  sides  of  the  fighting  Franco,  the  government  tions and reparations.       complex  includes  a  mau-
            tous  event  in  Spain,  which  are buried at the site, most  also  plans  to  unearth  and  Franco's  descendants  will  soleum  and  basilica  in  a
            still  bears  social  and  politi-  of them never identified.  identify  the  114,000-or-so  be consulted and will have  neoclassic  style  and  is  a
            cal scars from the country's  "Having  Franco's  tomb  (at  victims of the civil war and  15 days to say where they  popular  pilgrimage  site  for
            1936-39 civil war.           the complex) shows a lack  the four decades of dicta-     would  like  the  remains  to  people  nostalgic  for  the
            The vast Valley of the Fallen  of respect ... for the victims  torship that followed under  go  after  exhumation.  If  dictatorship. q

            Huge wildfire southwest of Berlin sets off WWII arms blasts




            BERLIN  (AP)  —  Firefighters                                                          police told her to grab her  breaks. Several roads were
            struggled Friday to tame a                                                             jacket,  ID  and  medication  closed and local trains halt-
            wildfire  southwest  of  Berlin                                                        from her home before tak-    ed service in the area close
            but had to maneuver care-                                                              ing her to a nearby gym for  to the fire.
            fully as the blaze set off old                                                         the night.                   Stein said the fact that the
            World  War  II  ammunition                                                             Firefighters  were  trying  to  fire  broke  out  in  several
            that is still buried in the for-                                                       douse  the  flames  in  areas  places  simultaneously  sug-
            ests  around  the  German                                                              they  could  not  enter  with  gested it could have been
            capital.                                                                               water-bearing  helicopters  arson,  but  Brandenburg's
            Flames  forced  the  evacu-                                                            and water cannons.           Interior  Ministry  said  it  was
            ation of several nearby vil-                                                           "The fire continues to be a  still investigating the cause
            lages  and  sent  clouds  of                                                           big  threat,"  Woidke  said.  of the fire.
            acrid  smoke  toward  the                                                              "But  we  will  do  everything  Germany has seen a long,
            German capital.              A forest is light by wildfires near the village Klausdorf, about 85   to  protect  people's  prop-  hot summer with almost no
            The fire, which was the size   kilometers (53 miles) south of Berlin on Friday, Aug. 24, 2018.   erty."             rain, and large parts of the
            of 500 soccer fields, has al-                                         Associated Press  Overnight,  winds  blew  the  country  are  on  high  alert
            ready set off several deto-                                                            smoke to Berlin, where peo-  regarding possible wildfires.
            nations of old ammunition,  tinguish  it,  Brandenburg  denburg.  By  evening,  au-    ple in some neighborhoods  Raimund  Engel,  who  is  in
            according  to  local  law-   state's  governor,  Dietmar  thorities  had  evacuated  were told to keep their win-   charge  of  forests  in  the
            maker  Christian  Stein.  Fire-  Woidke, told reporters.  500 people from the villag-  dows closed. In some cases  state of Brandenburg, said
            fighters  were  not  allowed  The fire started Thursday af-  es  of  Frohnsdorf,  Klausdorf  the  smell  of  smoke  was  so  400  wildfires  have  already
            to enter suspicious areas.   ternoon and spread quick-    and Tiefenbrunnen.           strong that residents called  been reported this year.
            "The  ammunition  is  very  ly through the dry pine for-  "Something  like  that,  we  Berlin emergency services.   "I  hope  the  weather  will
            dangerous,  because  one  ests  in  the  Treuenbrietzen  didn't  even  experience  More  than  600  firefighters  play  along  and  the  winds
            cannot step on the ground,  region,  50  kilometers  (30  during  the  war,"  76-year-  and  soldiers  were  brought  won't increase again," Stein
            and  therefore  one  cannot  miles)  outside  of  Berlin  in  old  Anita  Biedermann  told  in to battle the wildfire, cut-  said.  "We  are  yearning  for
            get close to the fire" to ex-  the  eastern  state  of  Bran-  the  dpa  news  agency  as  ting trees to make long fire-  rain."q
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