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A10   WORLD NEWS
                      Tuesday 9 May 2017
                 Philippines, US begin smaller-scale joint military exercises



            MANILA, Philippines (AP) —  ed  by  President  Rodrigo  South  China  Sea  and  has  tan Manila.                    tion and interoperability of
            Philippine  and  U.S.  troops  Duterte,  who  has  had  an  ordered  some  of  the  joint  Officials  said  5,400  person-  their forces.
            kicked  off  on  Monday  an-  antagonistic   stance   to-  drills scrapped.            nel — 2,600 Americans and   Small contingents from Ja-
            nual  joint  exercises  that  ward  U.S.  security  policies  Opening  rites  for  the  12-  2,800  Filipinos  —  will  be  in-  pan and Australia are also
            are smaller in scale than in  while  expanding  security  day “Balikatan,” or “Shoul-  volved,  or  about  half  the  participating  as  observers
            years  past,  focusing  on  di-  ties with China and Russia.   der-to-Shoulder,”  exercises  11,000 troops who took part  this year.
            saster  response  and  coun-  Since  taking  office  last  were led by Defense Secre-  last year. The two countries  This year’s exercises will be
            terterrorism while excluding  June,  he  has  taken  a  soft-  tary  Delfin  Lorenzana  and  are  long-time  treaty  allies  based  on  a  scenario  of
            territorial  defense  opera-  er  stance  than  his  prede-  U.S. Ambassador Sung Kim  and  are  conducting  the  troops  responding  to  a  su-
            tions and maritime security.  cessor  toward  territorial  at  the  Philippine  military’s  yearly  training  for  the  33rd  per typhoon hitting the Phil-
            The  changes  were  direct-  disputes  with  China  in  the  headquarters  in  metropoli-  time  to  ensure  coordina-  ippines. q


                  South Koreans vote for new president to succeed ousted Park


                                                                                                   His victory would end a near  ity  near  Seoul  and  awaits
                                                                                                   decade  of  conservative  a  criminal  trial  set  to  start
                                                                                                   rule  by  Park  and  her  pre-  later  this  month.  She  has
                                                                                                   decessor,  Lee  Myung-bak.  been  indicted  on  bribery,
                                                                                                   When the liberals were last  extortion and other corrup-
                                                                                                   in  charge  in  Seoul,  Moon  tion  allegations  that  could
                                                                                                   served  as  chief  of  staff  for  theoretically send her to jail
                                                                                                   then  President  Roh  Moo-   for  life.  The  allegations  in-
                                                                                                   hyun.  They  sought  closer  censed  many  in  South  Ko-
                                                                                                   ties  with  North  Korea  by  rea,  with  millions  taking  to
                                                                                                   setting  up  large-scale  aid  the  streets  and  calling  for
                                                                                                   shipments to the North and  her ouster. Park sympathiz-
                                                                                                   by  working  on  now-stalled  ers  later  staged  their  own
                                                                                                   joint economic projects.     rallies.  Dozens  of  high-pro-
                                                                                                   Voting  stations  opened  at  file figures, including Park’s
                                                                                                   6 a.m. and are to close at  longtime  confidante,  Choi
                                                                                                   8 p.m. South Korean TV sta-  Soon-sil,  and  Samsung’s
                                                                                                   tions  plan  to  release  the  de  facto  leader,  Lee  Jae-
                                                                                                   results of their joint exit polls  yong,  have  been  indicted
                                                                                                   soon  after  the  vote  ends  along with Park.
                                                                                                   and  are  expected  to  pre-  The  drama  gave  Moon,
                                                                                                   dict  a  winner  before  mid-  who  lost  the  2012  election

            South Korean presidential candidate Moon Jae-in of the Democratic Party gives his supporters   night.               to  Park  by  a  million  votes,
            a thums-up sign during an election campaign in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, May 8, 2017. Two   The   winning   candidate  a  boost  in  his  push  to  re-
            months after booting their sitting president over corruption allegations, South Koreans will select a  will be officially sworn in as  establish liberal rule.
            new leader Tuesday after weeks of heated debate.                                       South  Korea’s  new  presi-  Frequently  appearing  at
                                                                            (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)  dent  after  the  National  anti-Park   rallies,   Moon
            By HYUNG-JIN KIM             might  benefit  North  Korea  my  best  so  far.  I’ve  made   Election  Commission  ends  called  for  her  ouster  and
            Associated Press             and  put  South  Korea  at  enormous       preparations.   the  vote  count  and  con-  reform  measures  to  clean
            SEOUL, South Korea (AP) —  odds  with  its  most  impor-  I’m confident. I’ll  strain ev-  firms the winner on Wednes-  up  social  inequalities,  ex-
            South  Koreans  voted  Tues-  tant ally, the United States.  ery nerve to the last minute   day. This forgoes the usual  cessive  presidential  power
            day  for  a  new  president,  But  Moon  has  been  the  to be a president for all the   two-month  transition  be-  and  corrupt  ties  between
            with victory widely predict-  clear favorite as the coun-  people,” Moon, 64, said on   cause  Tuesday’s  vote  is  a  politicians  and  business
            ed  for  a  liberal  candidate  try’s powerful conservative  the eve of the election.  by-election  to  choose  a  leaders. Many of these leg-
            who  has  pledged  to  im-   forces  struggle  to  regroup  The final opinion surveys re-  successor to Park. Her term  acies dated back to when
            prove ties with North Korea,  after  a  huge  corruption  leased  last  week  showed   was originally to end in Feb-  South  Korea  was  ruled  by
            re-examine  a  contentious  scandal  that  led  to  Presi-  Moon, the Democratic Par-  ruary 2018. The new leader  Park’s  dictator  father,  Park
            U.S.  missile  defense  shield  dent  Park  Geun-hye’s  re-  ty candidate, had about a   will still serve out a full, sin-  Chung-hee,  a  deeply  divi-
            and  push  sweeping  eco-    moval  from  office  and  ar-  20  percentage  point  lead   gle five-year term.       sive  figure  whose  18-year
            nomic changes.               rest in March.               over  his  two  main  rivals  —   Park,  South  Korea’s  first  fe-  rule  was  marked  by  both
            Conservatives  worry  that  “This  is  the  last  challenge  a centrist and a conserva-  male president, is currently  rapid  economic  rise  and
            a  victory  by  Moon  Jae-in  of  my  life.  I’ve  really  done  tive.                 jailed  at  a  detention  facil-  severe civil rights abuse.q
                  Chinese lawyer Xie Yang pleads guilty in subversion trial


            BEIJING (AP) — Chinese hu-   used by anti-China Western  who fled to the U.S. with the  2015  government  crack-    deeply  concerned  about
            man rights lawyer Xie Yang  forces,”  he  said  in  a  pre-  couple’s  two  daughters  down  on  the  country’s  le-  Xie’s well-being and urged
            pleaded  guilty  Monday  pared  statement  read  to  earlier  this  year.  “Chang-     gal professionals.           the release of him and oth-
            to  charges  of  incitement  the court.                   sha  Intermediate  People’s  But in January, Xie gave his  ers lawyers detained in Chi-
            to  subversion  and  disturb-  The  trial  in  the  central  city  Court:  history  will  remem-  lawyer  an  account  saying  na.  It  said  Xie’s  confession
            ing legal proceedings and  of Changsha was wrapped  ber your great trial. All the  he  had  been  beaten,  de-      “appeared  to  be  given
            asked  the  court  to  grant  up by midday without any  people who participated in  prived of sleep and held in  under duress.” The depart-
            him  a  lenient  sentence  witnesses called.              Xie  Yang’s  trial:  history  will  stress  positions.  The  state-  ment  said  that  the  lawyer
            based on his repentance.     In  a  statement,  Xie’s  wife,  remember all of you!”    ment  said  any  future  con-  hired by Xie’s family, Chen
            “Everyone  should  take  me  Chen  Guiqiu,  called  the  Earlier,  Xie  told  the  court  fession  by  Xie  would  be  Jiangang,   disappeared
            as  a  lesson:  You  must  be-  entire trial a sham.      that  he  wasn’t  tortured  or  due to prolonged torture.  last  week  and  was  report-
            have  within  the  boundar-  “Your  play  was  performed  forced  into  confessing  af-  The  U.S.  State  Department  edly taken into custody by
            ies of the law, avoid being  beautifully,”  said  Chen,  ter being detained in a July  said  Monday  it  remains  Chinese authorities. q
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