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A8     WORLD NEWS
                      Tuesday 9 May 2017
                  Syria rejects international forces in safe zones




            By BASSEM MROUE                                                                                                     said  he  hoped  the  agree-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ment  struck  in  Kazakhstan
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Syria  on                                                                                          would  be  fully  implement-
            Monday     dismissed   the                                                                                          ed, to achieve  “significant
            idea  of  foreign  forces  pa-                                                                                      de-escalation  in  violence”
            trolling  four  so-called  de-                                                                                      and help underpin the po-
            escalation  zones  that  are                                                                                        litical talks in the Swiss city.
            to be established under a                                                                                           The  cease-fire  deal  went
            deal  struck  by  Russia,  Iran                                                                                     into  effect  over  the  week-
            and Turkey, suggesting Da-                                                                                          end,  bringing  a  general
            mascus  would  agree  only                                                                                          reduction  in  violence,  but
            to Russian “military police”                                                                                        clashes continued, particu-
            who  are  already  on  the                                                                                          larly in central Syria. Russia
            ground.                                                                                                             and  Iran,  which  support
            Syria  planned  to  abide                                                                                           Assad,  and  Turkey,  which
            by  the  agreement  signed                                                                                          backs  the  rebels,  may  de-
            in  Kazakhstan  last  week,                                                                                         ploy  armed  forces  to  se-
            Foreign  Minister  Walid  al-                                                                                       cure  the  four  so-called
            Moallem  told  reporters  in                                                                                        “de-escalation  zones,”  in
            the  Syrian  capital,  but  he                                                                                      what would amount to un-
            cautioned  it  was  “prema-                                                                                         precedented  coordination
            ture”  to  say  whether  the                                                                                        between the three region-
            deal would succeed.                                                                                                 al  powers.The  U.N.  Secu-
            “There will be no presence   Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Moallem speaks during a press conference in Damascus, Syria,   rity  Council  president  says
            by any international forces   Monday, May 8, 2017. al-Moallem says militants must be purged out of safe zones envisaged by   Russia  wants  a  vote  early
            supervised  by  the  United   an agreement signed by Russia, Turkey and Iran on four so-called “de-escalation” areas.   this  week  on  a  resolution
                                                                                                                 (SANA via AP)
            Nations,”  al-Moallem  said.                                                                                        supporting  the  deal.  Uru-
            “The Russian guarantor has   Though  he  did  not  specify  servers already in Syria.   cisively” to any violation by   guay’s  Ambassador  Elbio
            clarified  that  there  will  be   who  the  military  police  Al-Moallem  also  vowed   the rebels.                Rosselli told reporters “there
            military  police  and  obser-  would be, he appeared to  that  Syrian  government       “There are still logistical de-  are consultations ongoing”
            vation centers.”             be referring to Russian ob-  forces would respond “de-     tails  that  will  be  discussed   on  the  text.  Several  other
                                                                                                    in  Damascus  and  we  will  council  diplomats  said  a
                                                                                                    see the extent of commit-   vote Monday or Tuesday —
                                                                                                    ment  to  this  agreement,”  as  Moscow  is  seeking  —  is
                                                                                                    al-Moallem said.            highly  unlikely,  explaining
                                                                                                    On  another  diplomatic  that  they  need  details  on
                                                                                                    track,  the  United  Nations’  the zones. The United States
                                                                                                    Syria  envoy,  Staffan  de  is not party to the de-esca-
                                                                                                    Mistura,  announced  plans  lation  agreement.  U.S.  De-
                                                                                                    to  reconvene  talks  in  Ge-  fense  Secretary  Jim  Mattis
                                                                                                    neva  between  represen-    said the U.S. would take a
                                                                                                    tatives  of  Syrian  President  close  look  at  the  proposal
                                                                                                    Bashar  Assad’s  govern-    for  “safe  zones”  in  Syria,
                                                                                                    ment and opposition lead-   but he said the plan poses
                                                                                                    ers May 16.                 many  unanswered  ques-
                                                                                                    A  statement  from  de  Mis-  tions,  including  whether  it
                                                                                                    tura’s  office  late  Monday  would be effective.q
                                                                                                  Libya general’s troops push

                                                                                                  deep into central Benghazi


                                                                                                    BENGHAZI,  Libya  (AP)  —  Hifter  is  allied  with  the  in-
                                                                                                    Troops loyal to a powerful  ternationally   recognized
                                                                                                    general  in  eastern  Libya  parliament  in  eastern  Lib-
                                                                                                    say they have pushed into  ya  and  at  odds  with  the
                                                                                                    central  parts  of  Benghazi  U.N.-backed  government
                                                                                                    on  Monday,  working  to  in Tripoli.
                                                                                                    clear  out  the  final  areas  Libya  sank  into  chaos  fol-
                                                                                                    held  by  Islamists  and  their  lowing  the  2011  NATO-
                                                                                                    allies in the eastern city.  backed  uprising  that  top-
                                                                                                    Riyadh  al-Shahiebi,  of  the  pled  and  killed  dictator
                                                                                                    special  forces  media  of-  Moammar  Gadhafi.  The
                                                                                                    fice,  says  troops  fighting  oil-producing nation now is
                                                                                                    for  the  Libyan  National  split between rival govern-
                                                                                                    Army of Field Marshal Khal-  ments and militias.
                                                                                                    ifa Hifter entered the Souq  Benghazi  has  been  the
                                                                                                    al-Hout  and  Sabri  areas.  scene of heavy fighting in
                                                                                                    Six  soldiers  were  killed  in  the  past  three  years  be-
                                                                                                    the  fighting,  mostly  from  tween  Hifter’s  forces  and
                                                                                                    land  mines  and  roadside  Islamic  militants  and  for-
                                                                                                    bombs.                      mer rebels. q
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