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ENVIRONMENT

                                                                                    hydro plants where evacuation facility is
                                                                                    available.  To  allay  industry  fears  on
                                                                                    meeting renewable purchase obligation
                                                                                    (RPO), the minister has promised that
                                                                                    these issues will be addressed through
                              India Wears ‘Green’                                   the Electricity Amendment Bill, which is
                                                                                    likely to be pushed in the Budget session
                         Stripes with Pride, wants                                  of 2018. He has also given an assurance
                                                                                    that the RPOs will be made mandatory.
                                                                                       The RPO refers to the legal obligation
                                     more in 2018                                   on some entities to either buy electricity
                                                                                    generated by specified ‘green’ sources,
                                                                                    or buy, in lieu of that, ‘renewable energy
                    The other big policy initiative that would help the renewable cause is removal  certificates (RECs)’ from the market. The
                    of distinction between small and large hydro power projects under the  other big policy initiative that would help
                    proposed hydro policy, which provides for incentives to the tune of Rs  the  renewable  cause  is  removal  of
                    16,000 crore for this segment      —By  Kamal  Kishore  Shankar  distinction between small (up to 25 MW)
                                                                                    and large hydro power projects under the
                    Driven by a historic low solar and wind  Renewable Energy Minister R K Singh  proposed hydro policy, which provides for
                    power tariff, India is about to take a leap  had told  PTI,  “We  want to  bring  two  incentives to the tune of Rs 16,000 crore
                                                                                    for this segment. Currently, large hydro
                    of faith on the renewable energy front,  expressions of interest for setting  up
                    lining up green project auctions to the  domestic manufacturing  capacities of  projects are not counted as renewable
                    tune of about Rs 2.7 lakh crore in 2018.                        ones and are not entitled to incentives
                    INDIA’S LEAP OF FAITH                                           available to small projects. Removal of
                    The government has drawn up a plan to    In Brief               the distinction is expected to add another
                    auction 30 GW (gigawatt) of solar, 10   India is lining up green project  45 GW to the renewable kitty. India’s
                    GW of wind and 5 GW of offshore wind  auctions to the tune of about  renewable energy capacity now stands
                    projects next fiscal, pegged at Rs 2.7 lakh  Rs 2.7 lakh crore in 2018.  at around 60 GW.
                    crore with an average equipment cost of   The  government  has drawn  This is seen as a crucial step to help
                    Rs 6 crore per megawatt (MW). To put  up a plan to auction 30 GW of  India  achieve  225  GW  of  renewable
                    things in perspective, wind power tariff  solar, 10 GW of wind and 5  energy  capacity by 2022  against  the
                    dropped sharply to an all-time low of Rs                        targeted 175 GW. India’s target includes
                                                        GW of offshore wind projects  100 GW of solar and 60 GW of wind
                    2.43 per unit during an auction conducted
                    by  Gujarat  Urja  Vikas  Nigam  Ltd  next fiscal.              energy.  Sanjeev  Aggarwal,  Managing
                    (GUVNL). Earlier, the tariff was down at Rs   The government  would  buy  Director and CEO, Amplus Energy, said
                    2.64 during the second auction of the Solar  equipment for  generation of  that in 2018, the states should be on par
                    Energy Corporation of India (SECI) for 1  20 GW.                with  the  Centre  when  it  comes  to
                    GW projects in October this year. In the        4.This is seen as a crucial step  promotion and  adoption of  renewable
                    first round, the tariff stood at Rs 3.46. A  to help India achieve 225 GW  energy.  About  issues  raised  by  the
                    senior official attributed this to a fair and  of renewable energy capacity  industry on honouring of power purchase
                    transparent bidding process on the back  by 2022.               agreements,  Singh  had  clarified  that
                    of lower equipment and borrowing costs.                         these agreements are legal obligations
                       As for  solar  power, the  tariff too                        and must be honoured. Aggarwal pitched
                    dropped to a record low of Rs 2.44 during  solar  equipment.  That  would  be  for  for  providing greater  powers to state
                                                                                    regulators.  He  also  made  a  case  for
                    an auction earlier this year. Investors are  polysilicon.” Only those who would set
                    upbeat  about  the  government’s  new  up manufacturing capacities in India from  making RPO a statutory requirement and
                    proposal  of offering  incentives  in  the  polysilicon onwards could bid, Singh had  introduction  of  penalties  for  non-
                    order  of  Rs 11,000  crore to promote  added. The government, the minister had  compliance. He is hopeful of bankability
                                                                                    of discoms  and improvement  in  their
                    domestic  manufacturing  of  solar  said, would buy equipment for generation
                    equipment. It is likely to be approved and  of 20 GW, but the bidders would set up  financial health in 2018. He suggested
                    implemented in 2018. But worries remain.  manufacturing capacity in stages.  that the grid infrastructure needs to be
                    Huge dependence on import for setting  FULLPROOF   GOVERNM ENT  strengthened to accommodate 175 GW
                    up of solar projects due to inadequate  ARRANGEMENTS            of renewable energy and standardisation
                    domestic manufacturing capacity here is  “They  would  set  up  manufacturing  of  contractual  bids.  There  should  be
                    still  a  sticking  point.  The  proposed  capacity for solar cell and modules in the  “single window” for land acquisition for
                    incentives  and  the  recently  floated  first year. In the second year, they would  grid evacuation, and renewable energy
                                                                                    specific  lending  and financing  should
                    expression of interest for 20 GW solar  set up capacity for solar wafers. In the
                    capacities by the SECI are expected to  third stage, they would set up capacity  meet the current investment parameters
                    address the issue. During an interview  for polysilicon,” Singh had said. There  of the sector.
                    earlier  this month, Power and New &  are also plans to float solar capacities at  (PTI Economic Service)

                    82   Competition  Wizard                                                            March 2018
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