Page 26 - Bullion World Issue 7 November 2021
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Bullion World | Issue 07 | November 2021

           and will take time to achieve its   carried out by the supplier rather   channels from the point of export
           objectives.  Since sending the    than the refiner’s direct supply   in the country of production to any
           initial letter, all 12 IBCs have been   chains only.                onward counterparty. This ASM
           supportive of LBMA’s initiative                                     practice and/or cash transaction
           and are proactively developing    The revision categorises types    below the stipulated threshold
           their own agenda to support the   of recycled gold by the level of   should be supported by verifiable
           development of Responsible        risk posed and provide additional   information and approved by a
           Sourcing practices. In addition, the   due diligence and enhanced due   refiner’s Compliance Officer.
           OECD engaged directly with all 12   diligence guidance per category.
           centres, starting with a meeting in   To address calls to extend    Provision of support for
           May 2021 to further the countries’   due diligence beyond Tier 1    responsible ASM
           work on implementing the Due      suppliers, version 9 stipulates the   The guidance will continue to
           Diligence guidance.               requirement for secondary refiners   stipulate LBMA’s support for
                                             supplying recycled melted gold to   measures to create economic and
           Furthermore, LBMA, together with   LBMA Good Delivery refiners to   development opportunities for
           external consultants, is developing   undergo independent assurance   ASM miners and assist legitimate
           a methodology to help review the   on conformance with an OECD-     ASM producers to build secure,
           Responsible Sourcing progress     approved responsible sourcing     transparent, and verifiable gold
           in each IBC. This will help LBMA   scheme.                          supply chains from mine to market.
           strengthen its constructive dialog                                  The guidance will be updated to
           with each centre in 2022.         The disclosure of disaggregated   provide streamlined due diligence
           * China, Hong Kong SAR, India,    data in their confidential country of   requirements for legitimate ASM
           Japan, Russia, Singapore, South   origin filings will provide LBMA with   supply chains.
           Africa, Switzerland, Turkey, UAE,   more accurate data with which to
           UK and USA.                       monitor and analyse market trends.  Environmental Social
                                                                               Governance (ESG)
           2.  Advancing Standards:          Elimination of cash                Builds on the ESG requirements
              Responsible Gold Guidance      transactions                      that were first introduced in version
              version 9                      Is a first step toward prohibiting   8. It requires refiners to consider
           Version 8 of the Responsible Gold   cash transactions except in     and report on adverse ESG
           Guidance (RGG), launched in 2018,  jurisdictions with rigorous checks   factors in their gold supply chain.
           marked a major strategic expansion  and balances or when dealing    While LBMA acknowledges the
           to include Environmental, Social   with ASM between mine site and   inclusion of ESG to be a significant
           and Governance (ESG) issues.      national level aggregator only.    step change for refiners, LBMA’s
           RGG version 9 will be released in                                   vision is to deploy a graduated
           2021 after undergoing a thorough   For transactions over $10,000 in   programme of implementation for
           public stakeholder consultation,   value, refiners must make and    this important aspect of precious
           and is applicable for all GDL     receive payments for gold through   metals due diligence.
           refiners with effect from 1 January   official banking channels and
           2022.                             should not undertake any cash-    Disclosure guidance
                                             based transactions.  Refiners may   Reaffirms our commitment to
           The main changes reflected in     only make cash transactions with   ongoing improvements to the public
           version 9 include:                suppliers who have successfully   disclosure of information. This
                                             passed an identity check and are   is particularly relevant as LBMA
           Recycled Gold                     issued with an official tax receipt.   meets the challenge of complying
           Provides further clarity on the due   Such suppliers are limited to a   with OECD reporting requirements
           diligence expectations for recycled   maximum of two such transactions   relating to high-risk supply
           material including what forms of   in a calendar year.              chains and any discontinuance of
           paperwork are required to give                                      relationships due to concerns about
           assurance of origin and legality.  It   Cash purchases of legitimate ASM   a supplier’s sourcing practices.
           will be expected that the refiner’s   gold may be permissible as long as
           assessment of the supplier should   all transactions involving legitimate   After consultation with the OECD,
           cover all precious metals activities   ASM gold are made through formal   refiners will begin to disseminate

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