Page 62 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper - Febrary/March 2020 Edition
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62                      Leprechaun Facts You Didn’t Know





             Fascinating Facts You


           Probably Did Not Know
              About Leprechauns





        The leprechaun is perhaps one of the best-
        known creatures in Irish folklore. Leprechauns
        are popularly depicted as little men with beards
        dressed in green coats and tall green hats. Other
        well-known beliefs about leprechauns include
        the pot of gold that they are said to keep at the
        end of the rainbow, and their mischievous
        nature.  Whilst many are familiar with this
        general depiction of the leprechaun, there are
        other aspects of these Irish creatures that are less
        well-known.


        The Name Leprechaun Has  A few Possible
        Origins
               For a start, there are a number of
        different theories regarding the origins of the
        word ‘leprechaun’. For example, one account
        states that this name may have been derived
        from the Irish leath bhrogan (which is translated
        as ‘shoemaker’). Another possible explanation
        for this name is that it comes from the word
        luchorpan (meaning ‘small body’). Yet another
        is that it is from the word lucharma’n (meaning
        ‘pygmy’). It may be pointed out that originally,
        the name leprechaun was used only in the north
        Leinster area, and that other regions of Ireland
        had alternate names for this creature, including
        lurican, lurachmain, and lurgadhan.

        Leprechauns are Descendants of  Tuatha Dé
        Dannan
               Leprechauns are considered to be part of
        the fairy family, and that they are the
        descendants of Tuatha Dé Dannan (translated as
        ‘Peoples / Tribes of the Goddess Dana / Danu’),
        who were a group of supernatural beings who
        invaded Ireland in the distant past. Interestingly,
        the existence of female leprechauns is not
        attested in Irish folklore. One explanation to get  Leprechauns Work Hard and Earn Well           in 1989, the remains of a leprechaun were
        around the problem of leprechaun procreation is         Speaking of work, leprechauns are allegedly found by a local pub owner by the
        that these creatures are actually unwanted /     believed to serve as cobblers to other fairies. name of P. J. O’Hare. One day, a scream was
        deformed children of fairies that have been      Therefore, they are said to always have a heard near a well, and when O’Hare arrived at
        abandoned by the rest of the community. This     hammer in one hand, and a shoe in the other. the scene, he saw bones, a tiny suit and some
        may also serve as an explanation for the         Moreover, the noise made by leprechauns gold coins near a patch of scorched earth. These
        leprechaun’s notoriously grouchy, solitary, and  hammering nails into the soles of shoes are said items are now displayed in a glass case.
        untrusting nature.                               to be audible by human beings. According to             So are leprechauns just the stuff of myth
                                                         Irish folklore, fairies are very fond of dancing, and legend? Not according to Ireland’s only
        Leprechauns Have Cousins… or a More              and because of that, are in constant need of new ‘leprechaun whisperer’, who insists he’s seen
        Mischievous ‘Dark Side’                          shoes.  Therefore, shoemaking is a lucrative these little people. Seventy-four-year-old Kevin
               Whilst leprechauns are known to be        trade in the fairy world.                        Woods from County Louth in Ireland said he
        tricksters, they are perhaps not as troublesome         One result of the leprechaun’s trade is first encountered leprechauns in the Cooley
        as their cousins, the clurichaun.  According to  that they are very wealthy fairies, and it is Mountains more than 20 years ago. According to
        Irish folklore, these lesser known relatives of the  commonly believed that leprechauns keep the Mr Woods, there were once billions of them in
        leprechaun are nocturnal creatures, and are      gold that they earn in pots hidden at the end of Ireland but they all died out, and now there are
        prone to causing havoc. For example, the         rainbows.  Alternatively, it is believed that just a few hundred left. He now spends his days
        clurichaun are often depicted as emptying out    leprechauns are the bankers of the fairy world. running Last Leprechauns of Ireland tours. So is
        entire wine cellars, and being drunk. In many    In this case, the gold they keep may not be their Mr Woods just a lepre-CON, or do these little
        stories, they are also said to harness livestock,  own, but belong to other fairies who have people of ancient mythology really exist? []
        including sheep and goats, and ride them around  entrusted the leprechauns with the safeguarding
        Ireland in the night.  According to some         of their wealth.                                   March 17, 2020
        folklorists, the clurichaun are not a type of fairy
        distinct from the leprechaun, but are leprechauns  Leprechauns are a Protected Species
        in their ‘night-form’. In other words,                  Finally, leprechauns are considered to be                HAPPY
        leprechauns experience a complete change of      a protected species under European Law. This
        character when they get drunk after a hard day’s  status has been granted by the European Union           ST. PATRICK’S
        work.                                            to the supposed 236 leprechauns that are living                    DAY
                                                         today in Carlingford Mountain. It was here that,
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