Page 64 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper - Febrary/March 2020 Edition
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64               NASA Engineer Debunks UFO Sightings
























































               This Former NASA                          Oberg told Giaimo. "But we're still a local very long.
                                                         civilisation. Moving beyond our neighbourhood           And if the spacecraft is in the right
          Engineer Has Debunked                          has been visually confusing."                    position in relation to the Sun, it can also cast its
                                                                Some of the most common sighting he shadow onto these objects to make them
         Pretty Much Every Online
                                                         has to debunk are to do with NASA astronauts disappear and reappear, which is known as
                    UFO Sighting                         reportedly seeing UFOS and being forced to 'twilight shadowing'.
                                                         keep silent, which Oberg says is a result of us
                                                         watching too much sci-fi and not really That weird Californian flare across the night
               by FIONA MACDONALD                        understanding what space really looks like.      sky
                                                                "I've had enough experience with real
                                                         spaceflight to realise that what's being seen in At the end of 2015, people in southern
        You've probably seen more than your fair share   many videos is nothing beyond the 'norm' from California freaked out when they saw a bright
        of stories about UFO sightings. An astronaut on  fully mundane phenomena occurring in white light shoot across the night sky.
        the ISS just has to catch footage of a fireball  unearthly settings," Oberg writes over on his           But, as was cleared up pretty soon after
        shooting across Earth's skies, and conspiracy    site.                                            the incident, it was actually the result of a
        theorists have a field day.  Whether it's clouds        Here are some of the more common planned, unarmed missile test by the US Navy.
        that look like spaceships or rogue meteors, the  reports you might have seen on the interwebs, That strange looking trail of light was the plume
        internet loves a good alien conspiracy.          and Oberg's explanation of what's really going of particles blasted out by the rocket thruster.
               But former NASA engineer James Oberg      on:                                                     So why did it look so creepy to everyone
        has taken it upon himself to trawl through all the                                                else? Because here on Earth, we're used to
        sightings and stories out there and politely     UFO sightings at the International Space         seeing thin vapour trails left by planes, or
        debunk them, using science.                      Station                                          billowing smoke plumes. But most of us have
               The conclusion? Most of your "insane                                                       rarely (if ever) seen anything so big and sharp as
        UFO sightings" are little more than 'space       The real story? Space dandruff, which are things this.
        dandruff', or your brain misunderstanding of     that have shed off space vehicles during flight,        "There were thousands of people who
        what space travel actually looks like, says      like ice flakes, paint chips, or fragments of were absolutely processing their visual stimuli
        Oberg.                                           insulation.  They're different to space junk, correctly if [the plume] was a mile away or 10
               As Cara Giaimo from  Atlas Obscura        because they don't pose a real threat to miles away [16 km]," Oberg told Atlas Obscura.
        reports, after working at NASA mission control   spacecraft, Oberg explains on his site.          "But it was 300 miles [482 km] away, up in
        in the late '90s, Oberg went on to become a                                                       space and sunlit, which never occurred to them,
        space journalist and historian. It wasn't until a       These flecks of dandruff are pretty because this is not something within the normal
        few years ago that he started to take UFO        common, but the reason they look so weird to us range of human experience."
        sightings seriously.                             is that we're not used to the way these objects         All of this isn't to say we should give up
               His goal isn't to simply crap all over true  look when they fall while the space station is on sharing our UFO sightings, or assuming that
        believers - he calls that "stomping on dormice" -  travelling through space.                      everything is 'normal'.
        instead he's interested in teasing out exactly          It's the same reason why people see so           "It's good to keep scanning space video
        what's going on in these images and videos, and  many UFOs in the footage filmed by the for possible anomalies and reporting them
        trying to figure out why people are reacting so  cameras attached to NASA's old space shuttle quickly," Oberg told The Huffington Post back
        strongly to them.                                missions.                                        in 2013.
               His hypothesis? Our human senses are so          In these videos, people usually freak out        "The reason is, there is always a real
        used to focussing on relatively slow-moving      because the spots seem to dance in and out of chance that it could be a genuine anomaly, either
        objects, as well as certain light and atmosphere  view, or suddenly appear and disappear. Which a spacecraft malfunction or other threat,
        conditions, that when things change, our brains  is pretty creepy if you're sitting at your computer expected or unexpected. In the past, missions
        get confused.                                    on Earth, but isn't that weird if you're on a space have failed because a clue that should have been
               "Our sensory system is functioning        shuttle travelling 28,000 km/h (17,500 mph) - seen out the window was overlooked." []
        absolutely perfectly for Earth conditions,"      nothing's going to stay in your frame of vision
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