Page 187 - Albanian law on entrepreuners and companies - text with with commentary
P. 187

Article 176
                                          Conditions
                 (1) The Statute or a decision of the General Meeting amending the Statute may
            entitle the Managing Director to increase the capital up to a maximal amount, through
            one or several procedures, within a term not longer than 5 years, respectively from the
            company registration date or the date of the decision of the General Meeting amending
            the Statute (authorized capital). 162
                 (2) The Statute may establish further conditions. In particular, it may provide that,
            if  the  Managing  Director  will  implement  his  authorization,  all  or  parts  of  the  shares
            issued  may  or  must  be  granted  to  company  employees  or  to  those  of  associated
            companies.

            Comments:

            1.   Article 2 letter c) Second Directive requires the capital authorization to be established
            by  the  Statute.  This  requirement  is  apparently  missing  on  the  list  of  Article  36  Business
            Registration  Law  that  Article  6  of  the  Company  Law  refers  to  with  respect  to  Statute
            requirements. This is probably due to the fact that the old Law No. 7638 had no authorized
            capital in the meaning of Article 2 Second Directive, and the Business Registration Law still
            referred to the old Law when it was drafted. However, on the other hand,  the reference of
            Article 6 of the Company Law is by no means considered limited. Article 176 (1) Law No.
            9901 requires establishment of authorized capital in the Statute which then must obviously be
            registered. As regards a decision of the General Meeting which amends the Statute in this
            respect (paragraph (1), second alternative of  Article 176), Article 43 Business Registration
            Law on amendments to the Statute must be taken into account.

            2    The Law No. 129/2014 has amended Article 176 (1). The amendment intends to clarify
            the stakeholders’ concerns and to ensure fairer implementation of the Law. With regard to
            Article  176:  as  it  is  worded  the  provision  allows  the  authorized  increase  of  a  company’s
            capital only once (within five years from the date of company registration). Was this the will,
            or can this right be extended to other cases during the life of a company, provided that the
            five-year  time-limit  from  the  granting  of  the  authorization  by  the  General  Meeting  is
            observed?  In  fact,  according  to  the  experts,  the  provision  of  Article  176  was  intended  to
            provide that the authorized increase should be allowed throughout the life of a company, but it
            should be done by the Managing Directors within a five-year period from the registration of
            the relevant  General Meeting resolution. This solution is in line with  Article 25 (4) of the
            Second Directive.




            162  Amended by Law No. 129/2014, Article 28.
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