Page 232 - Albanian law on entrepreuners and companies - text with with commentary
P. 232

The goal of those provisions was to enable the clearing of the Company Register before
            the end of the transitional period of any companies registered before the entry into force of
            Law No. 9901.
                 Pursuant to Article 233 of Law No. 9901, the Law came into force 15 days after its
            publication in the Official Gazette. Law No. 9901 was published in Official Gazette No. 60 of
            6 May 2008, which means that it entered into force as of 21 May 2011.
                 However, as a result of the overload of applications submitted to NRC on the last days
            of  the  period  specified  in  Article  230  of  Law  No.  9901,  a  large  number  of  companies
            incorporated before May 2008 did not manage to comply with the requirement to adapt their
            organization  and  operations  to  the  provisions  of  Law  No.  9901,  and  were,  therefore,
            considered as dissolved ones.
                 But, despite this, in practice those companies continued to operate regularly, and their
            deregistration would harm business.
                 For the purpose of safeguarding the continuity of operating business, Article 40 of the
            Law No. 129/2014 has repealed the transitional provisions of Law No. 9901 (Article 230 and
            231).
                 In  addition,  under  Article  40  of  the  Law  No.  129/2014  the  intention  is  to  give  an
            opportunity  to  those  companies  to  continue  their  business  and  not  risk  dissolution  and
            deregistration from their noncompliance with the three-year period that is referred to above in
            relation to requirement to adapt themselves to the provisions of Law No. 9901.
                 Firstly, Article 40 of the Law No. 129/2014 provides that following the date of entry
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            into  force  of  the  amending  Law  no  129/2014,   companies  may  no  longer  be  dissolved
            because of their failure to comply with the requirements of Article 230 of Law No. 9901.
                 In addition, Article 40 of the Law No. 129/2014 sets a new three-month deadline from
            its entry into force, by which companies registered prior to May 2008 will need to take the
            necessary measures for adapting themselves to the requirements of Law No. 9901 if they have
            not already done so. Article 40 of the Law No. 129/2014 provides that companies failing to
            comply with this obligation by the new three-month deadline will be fined 30,000 Lekë, and
            NBC will stop providing any services to those companies until they take the required actions
            and pay the fine in full.
                 Law  No.  129/2014  provides  the  explicit  obligation  for  the  National  Registration
            (Business) Centre to start and maintain information campaigns, until the termination of the
            deadline, in its website as well as in the premises of its central and secondary desks.
                 Finally, given that Article 230 of Law No. 9901, which has been repealed by the of the
            Law  No.  129/2014,  provided  that  within  the  three-year  transitional  period  “existing
            companies continue to operate in the manner and with the conditions that were valid at the
            time of their registration”, many companies have claimed compliance with the provisions of
            Law  No.  7638  on  Companies.  Article  40  of  the  Law  No.  129/2014  clearly  stipulates  in
            accordance with the tempus regit actum principle that as of entry into force of this amending

            222  Law No. 129/2014 was published in the Official Gazette No. 163, dated 23 October 2014, and therefore is in force as
            of 2 November 2014.
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