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LEAD ARTICLE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     7








           yourself pushing to get rid of    believed (or objected to), but tested   that it was a worthwhile tradeoff!
           something, consider whether that is   in our own experience.
           truly wise.                                                         So, it is best to let people follow
                                             How do we ensure that an          their own path. As noted in the
           On the other hand, the mind       attitude of simplicity does not   Dhammapada (v. 50), “Do not
           easily tries to justify its comforts.   result in inaction or complacency   consider the faults of others, or
           The Buddha also asked us to       in our lives?                     what they have or haven’t done.
           use discernment as to whether                                       Consider rather what you yourself
           something is truly necessary. One   This again relates to discernment.   have or haven’t done.”
           function of the monastic sangha is   Complacency is a “near enemy” of
           to set an example of living simply,   contentment, meaning something   I have great trust that mindfulness
           which challenges our assumptions   that resembles it, but is actually   will be self-correcting in the long
           about what is materially necessary.   unwholesome.                  run. A person may go through
                                                                               periods of excessive quietude or
           It is often the case that we are   The Buddha was once accused      complacency, but these cannot
           nourished by a certain comfort for a   by a farmer of living a lazy life   persist forever because the opening
           while, and then later it becomes an   – receiving almsfood without   of the heart through deep practice
           impediment to the path and needs   doing work. He responded with    will restore balance. If we continue
           to be let go. When my teacher moved   an extended metaphor of how   to observe and investigate honestly
           to a monastery in a cold place with   his practice makes him a worthy   our own actions and mind, the
           hot springs, he at first found himself   plowman. “Faith is the seed…   “wrinkles” – places where we are
           deeply enjoying the hot water during   wisdom is my yoke and plow…   going too far in some direction –
           bath time. Later, he noticed that he   mindfulness my plowshare and   will be smoothed out.
           got in and out quickly and had no   goad… energy my beast of burden.
           interest in luxuriating. He didn’t   … In such a way this plowing is done   Can you share your personal
           need that comfort anymore and had   which bears the deathless as its   experience how a simple life has
           naturally let it go.              fruit.” (Sn 1.4)                  led you to joy and happiness?


           If he had at first denied himself   For laypeople, devotion to a life   Twenty years ago, I had an office
           the natural enjoyment of warmth   of practice is similarly active and   job. It was a good job with a decent
           in a cold place, he may have felt   engaged. Outer simplicity is meant   company and a competent boss, but
           the dukkha of dismissing his own   to support a greater richness of   I was not able to live close to my
           well-being. But if he had clung   our inner life, where we actively   deepest values. This took an inner
           to the enjoyment after it was no   cultivate wholesome qualities and   toll on me that felt stressful.
           longer serving him, he would have   skillful meditation.
           experienced other forms of dukkha,                                  I used a week of vacation time to sit
           such as irritation when his bath was   In the end, a person’s “inaction or   a retreat, during which I touched
           delayed by monastery duties or by   complacency” can only be known   a calling in my heart more directly
           other people using the space.     by them, not by others looking from   than I ever had before. I knew that
                                             the outside. The wording of this   I needed to follow that spiritual
           If we can be mindful of a transition   question might suggest that retreat   calling as a matter of supporting my
           between needing and not needing   or contemplation is passive and self-  own health. Since the job did not
           a certain comfort, we will discover   serving. Recall that the Buddha-to-be   offer sufficient vacation time for the
           that the joy of genuine letting go   withdrew completely from society   retreats I wanted to do, I eventually
           exceeds any material enjoyment    for seven years to walk the path to   left the fulltime working world to
           we could have. This is not to be   full liberation. I think we can agree   devote more time to the Dharma.
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