Page 14 - Afrika Must Unite
P. 14

xvi                  INTRODUCTION

             and to forge in Africa a G hanaian nation that will stand out as a
             shining  example  before  the  rest  of the  world  of the  African’s
             ability to manage his own affairs.
               T hat we shall succeed, I have no doubt. But years of toil and
             perseverance,  of restraint  and  even  privation,  lie  ahead.  We
             have to free ourselves from the grip of economic imperialism, and
             protect our freedom.  We have  at the same  time to work cease­
             lessly for the complete liberation and unity of Africa.
               There  is,  in  fact,  an  interacting  relation  in  these  objectives.
             Imperialism is still a most powerful force to be reckoned with in
             Africa.  It  controls  our  economies.  It operates  on  a world-wide
             scale  in  combinations  of  many  different  kinds:  economic,
             political,  cultural,  educational,  m ilitary;  and  through  in­
             telligence  and  information  services.  In  the  context  of the  new
             independence  mounting  in  Africa,  it  has  begun,  and  will
             continue, to assume new forms and subtler disguises. It is already
             making  use,  and  will  continue  to  make  use,  of the  different
             cultural and economic associations which colonialism has forced
             between erstwhile  European masters and African subjects.  It is
             creating client states, which it manipulates from the distance. It
             will distort and play upon, as it is already doing, the latent fears
             of burgeoning  nationalism  and  independence.  It  will,  as  it  is
             already  doing,  fan  the  fires  of sectional  interests,  of personal
             greed  and  ambition among leaders  and contesting  aspirants  to
             power.
               These  and many others will be  the  devious ways of the  neo­
             colonialism by which the imperialists hope to keep their strangle­
             hold on Africa’s resources for their own continued enrichment.
             To  ensure  their continued  hegemony  over  this  continent,  they
             will use any and every device to halt and disrupt the growing will
             among the vast masses of Africa’s populations for unity. Just as
             our strength lies in a unified policy and action for progress and
             development,  so  the  strength  of the imperialists lies in  our  dis­
             unity. We in Africa can only meet them effectively by presenting
             a  unified front  and  a continental purpose.
               We have  to be constantly on the  alert, for we  are steadfastly
             resolved  that  our  freedom  shall  never  be  betrayed.  And  this
            freedom of ours  to build our economies,  stands open to danger
            just  as  long  as  a  single  country  on  this  continent  remains  fet-
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