Page 196 - Afrika Must Unite
P. 196

NEO-COLONIALISM  IN  AFRICA               l 8 l
      must  be  confessed,  do  not  see  the  struggle  of  their  brother
      Africans  as part of their struggle.  Even if they did,  they would
      not be free to express their solidarity. The imperialists can thus
      sit back and regard with sly satisfaction the rift between Africans.
      The results can only be to retard the independence of countries
      not yet free and to cause friction and disunion among the peoples
      of  Africa.  Here  is  a  phenomenon  against  which  all  African
      freedom fighters must be on their guard and resist to the utmost.
        In  Africa  today  there  are  several  apparently  independent
      states who, consciously or not, accept this pattern and serve the
      interests  of the  new  imperialism,  which  seeks  to  salvage  some­
      thing  from  the  wreck  of the  old  imperialism.  The  European
      Common  M arket  is  an  outstanding  example.  The  new  threat
      this  organization  offers  to  African  unity is  no  less  ominous  for
      being unobtrusive.
        As far as Ghana is concerned, we do not oppose any arrange­
      ment  which  the  nations  of Europe  may  wish  to  make  among
      themselves to seek greater freedom of trade within Europe; but
      we are most decidedly and strongly opposed to any arrangem ent
      which uses the unification of W estern Europe as a cloak for per­
      petuating  colonial  privileges  in  Africa.  We  therefore  naturally
      protest against any economic or political grouping of European
      powers  which  seeks  to  exert  political  and  economic  pressures
      upon the newly emergent countries of Africa, or which discrimi­
      nates  against the trade of those countries which are not willing
      to  participate in these  exclusive  and unfair arrangements.  The
      operation of the European Economic Community, as at present
      conceived,  will not only discriminate  against  G hana and other
      independent  states  of Africa  economically,  but  what  is  more
      im portant,  it  will  perpetuate  by  economic  means  the  many
      artificial barriers which were imposed on Africa by the European
      colonial powers.
        Any  form  of economic  union  negotiated  singly  between  the
      fully  industrialized  states  of Europe  and  the  newly  emergent
      countries of Africa is bound to retard the industrialization,  and
      therefore, the prosperity and the general economic and cultural
      development,  of  these  countries.  For  it  will  m ean  that  those
      African  states  which  may  be  inveigled  into joining  this  union
      will continue to serve as protected overseas markets for the m anu-
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