Page 20 - Architype - October
P. 20

Way back in 1736, Jabez Chapman     Another architectural feature of
                                                                                                                                   built his tavern called the Riverside   the Italianate Style is the use of tall,
                                                                                                                                   Inn.  Imagine life in the village of   narrow windows with rectangular
                                                                                                                                   East Haddam during the early
                                                                                                                                                                       or arched tops, often accompanied
        Dining and Leisure                                                                                                         18th century as one would arrive    by brackets and elaborate crowns.
                                                                                                                                   by horse and carriage and enjoy a
                                                                                                                                                                       These are often grouped as paired
                                                                                                                                                                       windows.  The Gelston House
                                                                                                                                   fine meal with spirits!  During the
                                                                                                                                                                       represents this feature well, utilizing
                                                                                                                                   last quarter of the 18th century
        within the Italianate Style:                                                                                               through the first quarter of the    both types.  The second floor
                                                                                                                                                                       windows have rectangular tops with
                                                                                                                                   19th century, the Gelston family
                                                                                                                                                                       brackets supporting an overhang,
                                                                                                                                   was involved with the property,
                                                                                                                                                                       whereas the third floor windows
                                                                                                                                   followed by Joseph Goodspeed.
                                                                                                                                   In 1853, the current building was
                                                                                                                                                                       have arched tops, allowing for
        Gelston House                                                                                                              erected on this same site by the    variations on a theme.  The doors at
                                                                                                                                                                       the first floor are coherently similar
                                                                                                                                   Gelston Hotel Company, directed by
                                                                                                                                                                       to the window shapes.
                                                                                                                                   George Gelston.  Thus, the Gelston
                                                                                                                                   House was born.  Imagine the world
                                                                                                                                   of the mid-19th century in East     An extended porch at the first floor
                                                                                                                                                                       is another telltale feature of this
                                                                                                                                   Haddam!  Those early tourists to this   architectural style.  Based upon old
        by George Fellner, AIA                                                                                                     hotel surely must have enjoyed its   photographs, the porch originally
                                                                                                                                   accommodations, along with the fine   wrapped around the front and also
                                                                                                                                   views of the Connecticut River.     faced the river.  A simple railing
                                                                                                                                   The Gelston House represents the    with diagonal frames defines the
                                                                                                                                   Italianate Style (1840’s - 1880’s)   perimeter.  The row of combined
                                                                                                                                   which has its roots in England      square/round slender posts
                                                                                                                                   during the Picturesque Movement     supports the expansive porch roof.
                                                                                                                                   that was inspired by informal,      Today, the river side porch area
                                                                                                                                   rambling Italian farmhouses.  Low-  has been replaced by a one-story
                                                                                                                                   pitched hipped roof forms with      enclosed dining space, fenestrated
                                                                                                                                   deep, overhanging eaves that are    by large windows that offer engaging
                                                                                                                                   supported by decorative brackets    views.  The extensive curved-top
                                                                                                                                   are typical identifying features.  The   sign above the porch exhibits large
                                                                                                                                   large swooping paired brackets      letters identifying the “Gelston
                                                                                                                                   above the wide pilasters collectively   House” with an old-style font flavor.
                                                                                                                                   act as a formidable support, both   Smaller subscript text indicating
                                                                                                                                   structurally as well as visually.  A   “Fine Dining, Spirits, Lodging” also
                                                                                                                                   square cupola with multiple roof    plays on the theme of old-style
                                                                                                                                   brackets and a tall pole capping    usage.                                       Fellner Architects
                                                                                                                                   the roof effectively provide an     Presently owned by the Goodspeed               Moves to a New
                                                                                                                                   impression of prominence along      Opera House Foundation, the
                                                                                                                                   Main Street.  In a sense, this element   Gelston House continues to                     Location
                                                                                                                                   seems to have a direct dialogue     serve the tourist industry of
                                                                                                                                   with the adjacent Goodspeed         the 21st century, providing fine           Fellner Architects, LLC has
                                                                                                                                   Opera House’s rectangular tower     accommodations, meals and                  recently moved to its new
                                                                                                                                   with its associative high flag pole,   refreshments, along with fine views     location at 382 Town Street in
                                                                                                                                   constructed 23 years later.         of the Connecticut River.  Although        East Haddam, occupying the 1st
                                                                                                                                                                       280 years have passed since Jabez          floor of the 1760 Isaac Ackley
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  House.
                                                                                                                                                                       Chapman built his tavern, this site
                                                                                                                                                                       continues to serve the public in a         This site is part of an adaptive
                                                                                                                                                                       timeless mode of accommodation             re-use to commercial use,
                                                                                                                                                                       and leisure!                               designed by Fellner Architects.













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