Page 10 - Banking Fiannce March 2018
P. 10

GST UPDATE


          Hindustan Unilever's ad-          Many registered firms are not filing GST returns
                                            The number of returns filed each month has not crossed 70 lakh though the
          mits retaining Rs 1.19 bn
                                                                number of tax payers registered with the GSTN has
          GST, which was not                                    crossed one crore (64 lakh earlier indirect taxpayers who
          passed to customer                                    migrated to GST and 38 lakh new registrants). Out of
                                                                over one crore registered taxpayers, around 18 lakh are
          The government is amused by the of-
                                                                under composition scheme, who have to file quarterly
                               fer     of
                                                                returns.
                               Hindustan
                                            According to figures quoted by GST Network's CEO Prakash Kumar, 63 lakh
                               Unilever's
                               (HUL)   to   returns were filed in July, 67 lakh in August and 69 lakh in September. From
                               pay Rs 1.19  there ownwards, the number of returns filed has started coming down - 65
                               billion in   lakh in October, 64 lakh in November and 63 lakh in December. Final numbers
          two tranches for not having passed  for January are awaited.
          on goods and services tax (GST) cut  "Many taxpayers who migrated from the older systems to the GST regime may
          benefits to customers. HUL is actu-  not have any business at all (even earlier), and hence they do not file returns,"
          ally in the process of offering another  says Prateek Jain, Leader, Indirect tax, PwC. However, he admits that the num-
          tranche as well but is still awaiting  ber of non-filers is too big to be accounted for by this reason, and he says that
          instructions on how to deposit the  the government would have to see the real reasons for this.
          allegedly profiteered sum in the con-
          sumer welfare fund. According to  GST Council to further trim list of items in 28% tax slab
          officials, the current guidelines allow  GST Council will continue to prune the list of items in the highest tax slab of
          the government to accept penalties                  28%, but merging of the 12% and 18% slabs will have to
          in the said fund after an investigation             wait till tax compliance increases, finance minister Arun
          by Directorate General of Safeguards                Jaitley said. Addressing business leaders at the India-Ko-
          (DGS) and then an order from the                    rea Summit organized by the Department of Industrial
          anti-profiteering authority.                        Policy and Promotion and Confederation of Indian Indus-
                                                              try (CII), Jaitley said India has been significantly tax non-
          However, HUL waited for neither; it
          did the calculation on its own and, in              compliant, a situation which needs to change.The minis-
                                                              ter said that when goods and services were initially placed
          effect, told the government it was
                                            in different tax slabs at the time of GST's roll out, it was a mathematical exer-
          penalising itself."What do we do in  cise based on the prevailing tax burden on those items.
          case of suo motu action?" asked a
          government officer. What the DGS  Jaitley said that in the first instance of tax rate rationalization after GST intro-
          has done is to officially launch an in-  duction, the list of items in the 28% slab were pruned."It is now a substantially
          vestigation. Which has asked HUL to  thinner list than the original one. That exercise will continue," he assured. "After
          give it the details of the method used  we are able to improve the compliance levels, the other stage of reform will
                                            begin... For example, we have two standard rates and in the long run I do see
          to calculate the amount.
                                            them merging into one. For that to happen, it will take some reasonable time,
          Thereafter, the anti-profiteering au-  that is when the compliance levels start moving up," Jaitley said.
          thority will apparently have to issue
                                            Jaitley's reference to the need for higher tax compliance comes at a time when
          an order to accept the payment as  tax authorities at the union and state levels are contemplating taking steps to
          penalty."In the absence of clear legal  combat tax evasion, after having adopted a lenient approach so far under the
          provisions on this subject, officials had
                                            new tax regime to allow taxpayers to get accustomed to GST.
          forwarded our request to DGS. We
                                            In February, total GST receipts stood at Rs86,318 crore, nearly the same as the
          are awaiting advice from the officials,
          so that we can deposit the cheques  amount collected in January-Rs86,703 crore. Punjab recorded the highest com-
                                            pliance in February with over 83% of those required to file monthly returns doing
          at the earliest," HUL told Business
                                            so. North-eastern states barring Tripura and Sikkim reported less than 50%
          Standard in response to a query.
                                            compliance during the month.
            10 | 2018 | MARCH                                                              | BANKING FINANCE
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