Page 8 - Banking Fiannce March 2018
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RBI CORNER







         RESERVE BANK



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         PNB adopts strict SWIFT controls after mega fraud                      Market rate benefit to
         PNB has pepped up its controls on the use of global payments network SWIFT,  old home loans
                                 according to memos issued this month. The new
                                 measures mean only PNB officers will be able to ini-  The Reserve Bank of India advised
                                 tiate messages on SWIFT, taking away the author-                  banks to link
                                                                                                   older home
                                 ity of clerks to do so. Several new limits have been
                                                                                                   loan rates to
                                 placed on the amount that officers can generate de-
                                                                                                   the current
         pending on their seniority in the bank hierarchy.
                                                                                                   market-linked
         The note sent by the bank's head office in New Delhi to all regional offices on           levels.Prior to
         February 17 also stated any SWIFT message will have to be created, verified  April 2016, home loans were linked
         and authorised by three different officers. Previously only two individuals were  to the base rate which was arbitrarily
         needed for the process. "In continuation of efforts to strengthen SWIFT opera-  decided by banks. As there were com-
         tions and deploy additional measures to ensure more effective control, it has  plaints that the base rate was not re-
         been decided to set up SWIFT user-base limits," the note went on to say.  flecting rate cuts, the RBI introduced
         "When a case of potential fraud is reported to us, we offer our assistance to  the formula-based marginal cost of
         the affected user to help secure its environment," Natasha de Teran said. PNB  lending rate (MCLR) which was linked
         has also created a unit called 'Treasury Division Mumbai' for re-authorisation of  to the cost of funds. While borrow-
         most messages sent over SWIFT by branches. The messages include those meant  ers after April 2016 got the benefit
         for LoUs, said a separate circular on February 12. Any rejection due to any mis-  of MCLR, those with older loans con-
         match will be "kept on record for audit by auditors", the note added.  tinued to pay as per the base rate.

         RBI announces Ombudsman scheme for NBFC                                PNB directed to conduct
         The Reserve Bank of India brought non-banking financial companies (NBFC) un-  forensic audit
         der an Ombudsman Scheme, by which an aggrieved person                  Punjab National Bank (PNB) had been
         can file a complaint against an NBFC. The scheme will cover            directed by the
         NBFCs that take deposits and will later include those with             Government and
         an asset size of Rs 1 billion and above with a customer in-            RBI to conduct a
         terface. The scheme will not be applicable to infrastructure-related NBFCs and  forensic audit and
         NBFCs under liquidation.                                               give a detailed report on loan fraud
         According to the RBI, there are 168 deposit-taking NBFCs out of the more than  by Nirav Modi and his associates,
         11,500 registered with the regulator. There can be complaints about interest  based on fraudulent letters of under-
         payment, deposits, cheques, or "undue" charges. Complaints can also be raised  taking (LoUs), and also explanation
         for not intimating customers in regional languages they understand.    on unearthing of matter since 2011.

            8 | 2018 | MARCH                                                               | BANKING FINANCE
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