Page 11 - Banking Finance November 2020
P. 11

RBI CORNER

         The RBI governor also emphasised on  The central bank had originally an-  "Such HFCS shall be required to submit
         the need to build capital buffers for  nounced the on-tap TLTRO aggregat-  to the RBI, a board-approved plan
         banks and non-banking financial com-  ing Rs 1 trillion in the monetary policy  within three months, including a road
         panies (NBFCs) to deal with stress  on October 9.                     map to fulfil the above-mentioned cri-
         caused by the pandemic. "Both fiscal                                  teria and timeline for transition," said
         and monetary policy were counter-cy-  RBI says HFCs must lend         the final guidelines.
         clical and accommodative and both
         were working in close symmetry," he 60% of loans for housing          HFCS unable to fulfil the above criteria
         said, while stating that the fiscal mea-  only                        will be treated as NBFC- Investment
                                                                               and Credit Companies.
         sures taken by the government to deal  RBI has released the final guidelines
         with the pandemic have so far have
                                            for housing finance companies (HFCS).  RBI temporarily postpones
         been well calibrated and prudent. In its  It said all non-banking financial compa-
         monetary policy meet earlier this                                     circular on current account
         month, Das had stated that the Indian  nies (NBFCS) should have at least 60  RBI has deferred banks' current ac-
         economy is entering into a decisive  per cent of their net assets deployed  count maintenance norm till Decem-
         phase in fight against coronavirus and  in the business of providing finance for  ber 15, from November 5, pending a
         contraction in Q1 economic growth is  housing, and those who still don't have
                                            that ratio, must do so in a phased  frequently asked question that the cen-
         behind us.
                                            manner by March 31, 2024. HFCS can-  tral bank would publish on its website.
                                            not levy foreclosure charges, or pre-  As part of its monetary policy on Au-
         RBI to release on-tap
                                            payment penalties on any floating rate  gust 6, the central bank said no bank
         TLTRO funds every Mon-             term loan sanctioned for housing loans.  can open current account for a cus-
         day                                Of the total net assets, at least 50 per  tomer who has availed cash credit or

         RBI has said banks can avail on-tap  cent should be loans given to individu-  overdraft facility from others in the
         funds under the targeted long-term  als. Loans given for furnishing dwelling  banking system, and from now on, all
         repo operations (TLTRO) to invest in  units, against mortgage of property for  transactions will now have to be
         papers issued by companies in the ag-  any purpose other than buying or con-  routed through the cash credit, or
         riculture, agri-Infrastructure, secured  struction of a new dwelling unit or  overdraft account.
         retail, micro, small and medium enter-  renovation of the existing dwelling unit,  The RBI said banks should not route
         prises (MSMEs), drugs, pharmaceuti-  will be treated as non-housing loans  withdrawal from term loans through
         cals and in healthcare.            and will not fall under the definition of  current accounts. Instead, the funds
                                            housing finance, stated the RBI'S  should be remitted directly to the sup-
         The on-tap TLTRO scheme will remain  guidelines.
         operational till March 31, and all banks                              plier of goods and services. Expenses
         will be eligible to participate. The RBI  The RBI took over the regulation of  incurred by the borrower for day to day
         will be aggregating all requests re-  HFCS from the National Housing Bank  operations should be routed through
         ceived from the banks for the funds,  in August 2019, and in June this year,  cash credit or overdraft account, if the
         and release funds every Monday by  released the draft guidelines.     borrower has one, otherwise current
         initiating a 3-year repo contract with  According to the final guidelines, any  account can be opened.
         the requesting bank, the central bank  HFC not having 60 per cent of its net  Several banks, mostly private and for-
         said in a release on its website. Mul-  assets deployed for housing loans must  eign banks had lobbied against these
         tiple requests by a bank in a week will  get 50 per cent of its books utilised for  directives, asking the central bank to
         be clubbed into a single repo contract.  such loans by March 31, 2022, 55 per  reconsider the rule.
         "In case the requested amount ex-  cent by March 31, 2023, and 60 per
         ceeds the remaining amount under   cent by March 31, 2024. Minimum    RBI extends market hours
         the scheme on the date of operation,  percentage of individual housing loans
         the remaining amount will be distrib-  in this period should be progressively  by 90 mins
         uted on a pro-rata basis among all the  raised to 40 per cent, 45 per cent, and  RBI has said it will restore trading
         eligible requests."                50 per cent, respectively.         hours in the bond and currency mar-


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