Page 12 - The Insurance Times July 2020
P. 12

IRDAI withdraws long-              There are large a number of two-   the bank rate in case of delays in set-
                                            wheelers and cars that ply on roads  tling claims.
         term motor cover for new           without insurance.                 The bank rate is the repo rate fixed by

         cars, two-wheelers                 "Without long-term cover at the time  the RBI at the time the claim has been
         IRDA withdraws motor insurance long-  of purchase of vehicles, renewals might  made. For cases where it warrants in-
         term cover."The authority has decided  come down," he added.          vestigation, insurers have 30 days to
         to withdraw the long-term package                                     conduct due process and claims have
         cover offered for both motor third- IRDAI asks insurers to sim-       to be settled or rejected, as the case
         party insurance and own damage     plify policy wording,              may be, within 45 days.
         cover for three or five years for new                                 Further, if a policyholder has multiple
         cars and two-wheelers, respectively,  IRDAI  issued  guidelines  on   indemnity-based health products, he/
         with effect from August 1," said IRDAI  standardising general terms and  she can choose the insurer under
         in a circular.                     clauses in indemnity-based health prod-
                                            ucts. These directions were issued to  which he/she wants the claim settled.
         The long-term cover was introduced in  simplify the buying experience for con-  Moreover, if the amount to be
         September 2018. However, the insur-  sumers and ensure uniformity across  claimed exceeds the sum insured un-
         ance regulator had noticed some issues  the industry.                 der a single policy, the insured shall
         and concerns in the performance of                                    have the right to choose the insurer
         these policies, which led to its with-  In its attempt to simplify the clauses  from whom he/she wants to claim the
         drawal.                            and wording used in health products,  balance amount as well as the insured
                                            the IRDAI has said that insurers have
         "Actuarial pricing has been a challenge  to make sure they incorporate the  person with multiple policies shall also
         for insurers in long-term own damage  same wording prescribed by the regu-  have the right to prefer claims under
         cover. Distribution of package policies  lator. These guidelines will be appli-  this policy for amounts disallowed un-
         has also its challenges due to     cable to all new products filed by insur-  der any other policy policies, even if
         affordability factors for a large section  ers from October 1 and existing health  the sum insured is not exhausted.
         of vehicle owners," said TL Alamelu,  products have to adhere to the guide-
         Member, Non-Life.                  lines by April 1, 2021.            IRDAI allows Life insur-
         The possibility of forced selling due to  According to the guidelines, for cus-  ance companies to offer
         financial interest, which is also linked  tomers who opt for premium payment  long-term health cover
         to loans, was also high.           in instalment, insurers have to offer a  IRDAI has allowed life insurance com-
         "In case of deficiency of services, policy  grace period, within which insured's  panies to offer long-term individual
         holders will be saddled with a long-  can pay the premium. But during the  health insurance products for five
         term product with no flexibility of  grace period, the insured will be devoid  years or more.
         change," said the IRDAI member.    of any coverage till the instalment is
                                            paid.                              "The premium for such products should
         Another problem, according to the                                     remain unchanged for a period of
         regulator, is lack of uniformity in ' no  If the instalment is not paid within the  three years, after which it can be re-
         claim bonus' structure, which could  grace period, the policy will get can-  viewed and modified," the regulator
         lead to confusion and dissatisfaction  celled. In the event of a claim, the rest  said in the amended consolidated
         among policyholders.               of the instalments become due and  guidelines health insurance regula-
                                            payable.
         No claim bonus in respect of long-term                                tions. However, the life insurer intend-
         policies already issued will accrue only  If policyholders misrepresent facts and  ing to offer long term health cover
         when the policy term has been com-  fail to disclose material facts, insurers  should not offer indemnity-based prod-
         pleted.                            can forfeit the premium paid by them  ucts, both in individual and group cat-
                                            and render the policy void.        egories, as well as single premium
         The decision of the regulator will im-
         pact the motor insurance sector in sev-  As far as insurers are concerned, they  united linked health insurance plans.
         eral ways. "First, the gross premium  have to settle or reject a claim, as the  General and health insurers, as per the
         being underwritten will come down for  case may be, within 30 days of receiv-  guidelines, may offer individual health
         obvious reasons," a CEO with a private  ing necessary documents; else they will  products with a minimum tenure of
         general insurer told Business Line.  pay a penal charge of 2 per cent above  one year for a maximum period of

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