Page 14 - Insurance Times June 2021
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affordable and more accessible to  These are claims made by customers  massive spike in the number of
         many more customers," said         for Covid treatment under all      insurance claims. Around 50 per cent
         Ramchandra Pandit, MD and CEO, Navi  insurance schemes, including two  of such claims are getting rejected
         General Insurance.                 specifically for Covid, since April 2020.  while those whose claims are being
                                                                               processed are receiving only 60 per
         Navi had acquired Mumbai-based     Among states, Maharashtra leads with
                                                                               cent of the amount.
         insurance company DHFL General     5.35 lakh people submitting claims
         Insurance for INR 100 Cr ($14 Mn) in  worth Rs 6,896 crore as of May 14,  A big reason behind a difference in
         January 2020.                      followed by Gujarat, Karnataka and  insurance claims and settlement
         Overhauling traditional insurers to  Delhi (see chart). These five states  amount, and rejection of a large
         adopt more digital channels and data-  account for 65 per cent of the total  number of claims, is unpreparedness of
         driven approaches is essential in a  claims.                          insurers who did not anticipate such a
                                                                               large influx of claims. The exclusion of
         country where insurance penetration  While the average Covid claim amount
                                                                               the overhead consumables, including PE
         is abysmally low at 3.7%, according to  was Rs 154,808 as of March 2021, the
                                                                               kits, masks and gloves, from the policy
         the latest  Economic Survey. While  average amount settled worked out to
         traditional insurers have depended on  Rs 95,622 per person on an all-India  and different treatment protocols have
         a network of agents to push products  basis. Among states, Telangana topped  also forced patients to bear additional
         and drive sales, pandemic-induced  in amounts settled with a person   costs at their own expense.
         lockdowns and social distancing norms  getting Rs 125,260 for hospitalisation  Even if a patient's policy is eligible for
         have been the perfect trigger for  and treatment, followed by Delhi with  cashless settlement, the insurance
         digital insurance channels.        Rs 121,540 per person.             companies are not offering it. They have
                                                                               to pay the full amount themselves and
         This has also prompted everyone from  With cases and claims spiking,
         leading fintech unicorns and recent  complaints have emerged of some  file the reimbursement later.  Even
         startups to experiment with different  insurance companies refusing to renew  Finance Minister NirmalaSitharaman has
         insurance delivery models to tap into  or offer new Covid policies to  taken cognizance of it. She has spoken
         the post-Covid demand for this product.  customers, prompting the Insurance  to the IRDAI chief to look into the
         In fact, the Insurance Regulatory and  Regulatory  and  Development   matter. Besides, in some cases, the
         Development Authority of India (IRDAI)  Authority of India (IRDAI) to step in.  private hospitals are charging much
         has also, in recent times, introduced  "It has come to the notice of the  higher prices than what the government
         measures to improve delivery of digital  Authority that some of the insurers are  has prescribed and the insurance
                                                                               companies are refusing to pay those.
         insurance products.                not offering Corona Kavach and Corona
                                                                               Moreover, they are rejecting renewal
                                            Rakshak Policies to the customers, and
         Health insurance claims            some insurers are not renewing such  of such policies despite the regulator
                                            policies," the IRDAI said in a letter to  having told insurers to renew these
         shoot to Rs 22,955 crore                                              policies up to September 30. As per the
                                            insurance companies.
         Due to covid second wave, with the                                    IRDA rules, selling and renewing
         number of infections rising rapidly  Covid patients pay 40%           Corona Kavach policy is mandatory for
         across the country, claims made under                                 all insurers, while it's an option in cases
         health insurance for Covid have shot to medical cost from pocket      of Corona Rakshak policies.
         Rs 22,955 crore with 14.82 lakh    Covid-19 patients are paying as much  State-wise data on Covid insurance
         customers submitting hospital bills as  as 40 per cent of treatment costs from  claims till May 14 shows total 14.82
         on May 14.                         their pocket despite health insurance.  lakh Covid insurance claims worth Rs
                                            Insurers have been selling short-term  23,000 crore have been made, out of
         However, insurance companies have
                                            COVID-specific policies -- Corona  which 12.33 lakh claims worth Rs
         settled only claims of 12.33 lakh
         customers for about Rs 11,794 crore  Kavach and Corona Rakshak -- in bulk  11,700 crore have been settled so far.
                                            since last year.
         so far, according to figures compiled by                              Also, patients are facing at least two-
         General Insurance Council. The claims  Low premium, as specified by   three week lag in the processing of
         of over 2.5 lakh customers involving Rs  insurance regulator IRDA, made these  claims and settlement. This has also
         11,161 crore are yet to be cleared, the  policies affordable. However, the  caused disparity in claims and
         figures show.                      second wave of Covid-19 has led to a  settlements. T

          14  The Insurance Times, June 2021
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