Page 27 - The Insurance Times December 2024
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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Insights into  Re(insurance) sector around the globe, as a regulator it
             how the reinsurance sector is addressing sustainability  would have been better if there would be session like Regu-
             and resilience in the face of climate change. Learning  latory Technology (Reg Tech): Cyber Risk Management,
             from global experiences could help shape regulatory  Understanding Regulatory Innovations and discussion on
             approaches that promote sustainable practices within  Regulatory Challenges faced by developing countries from
             the local market.                                regulatory perspective.

         7. Inspiration for Future Policies                   Overall, attending the #20SIRC as a regulator from Nepal
                                                              was a transformative experience, offering invaluable insights
             Actionable Strategies: The knowledge and insights
                                                              into the global reinsurance landscape. The knowledge gained
             gained from the conference inspire actionable strate-  about innovation; technological advancements would be
             gies for improving reinsurance sector.
                                                              critical in shaping Nepal's reinsurance framework in days to
             Stakeholder Engagement: Learning about effective  come. This experience would not only enhance my under-
             stakeholder engagement strategies used by insurers and  standing of the industry but also empower me to drive
             reinsurance industry, fostering a collaborative environ-  meaningful change and improvement within Nepal's regu-
             ment that supports growth and innovation.        latory environment, ensuring that it is well-equipped to
                                                              adapt to the evolving challenges and opportunities in the
         Besides gaining some insightful revolution taking place in  reinsurance sector.

                       Glossary of Technical Terms Related to Risk Management

         1. Risk Appetite                                            Definition: Shifting the financial burden of a risk to
                 Definition: The amount and type of risk an organi-  another party, often through insurance or con-
                 zation is willing to accept in pursuit of its objectives.  tracts.
                 Example: A company with a high-risk appetite may    Example: Purchasing insurance to transfer the risk
                 invest in volatile markets to achieve higher returns.  of property damage.
         2. Residual Risk                                     7. Key Risk Indicator (KRI)
                 Definition: The level of risk remaining after imple-  Definition: A measurable value used to monitor
                 menting risk mitigation strategies or controls.     changes in risk exposure.
                 Example: Even after installing fire alarms, there is  Example: An increase in overdue payments can be
                 residual risk of fire damage.                       a KRI for credit risk.
         3. Risk Mitigation                                   8. Scenario Analysis
                 Definition: Strategies and actions taken to reduce  Definition: A process of analyzing potential future
                 the likelihood or impact of identified risks.       events by considering alternative possible out-
                                                                     comes.
                 Example: Diversifying investments to mitigate fi-
                 nancial risks.                                      Example: Evaluating the financial impact of a natu-
                                                                     ral disaster under different severity scenarios.
         4. Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)
                                                              9. Risk Register
                 Definition: A holistic approach to identifying, as-
                 sessing, and managing risks across an entire orga-  Definition: A document or system that records all
                 nization.                                           identified risks, their assessments, and mitigation
                                                                     plans.
                 Example: ERM integrates risk management into        Example: A company’s risk register includes risks
                 strategic planning and operational processes.
                                                                     like supplier delays and IT outages.
         5. Operational Risk                                  10. Control Self-Assessment (CSA)
                 Definition: The risk of loss due to failed internal
                 processes, systems, people, or external events.     Definition: A process in which managers and staff
                                                                     evaluate the effectiveness of risk management and
                 Example:  A  data  breach  caused  by  weak         control processes.
                 cybersecurity is an operational risk.
                                                                     Example: A financial team conducts a CSA to en-
         6. Risk Transfer                                            sure compliance with regulatory requirements.

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