Page 25 - Insurance Times May 2023
P. 25

lower cost of ownership compared to internal combustion
                                                              Goverentment Incentives for Encourag-
          engines. Following table 1 shows the classification of vehicles
                                                              ing EVs:
                 Table 1: Classification of Vehicles          The Indian government has set a target of electrifying 30%
                                                              of the country's vehicle fleet by 2030 and has implemented
           By Platform            Two Wheeler
                                                              the following incentives and policies to support the growth
                                  Three Wheeler
                                                              of the EV industry.
                                  Four Wheeler
           For Wheeler by         Passenger Cars              According to the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988, electric
           Vehicle Type           Commercial Vehicles         vehicles must  be insured under a third-party liability
                                                              insurance policy.
           By Four Wheeler        (BEV) Battary Electric Vehicle
           by Propulsion type     (HEV) Hybrid Electric Vehicle
                                                              The Indian government has announced tax breaks for
                                                              electric vehicle owners, and the Insurance Regulatory and
          Insurance companies have begun to provide additional
                                                              Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has mandated lower
          services and coverage for electric vehicles, such as roadside
                                                              third-party liability premium rates for electric vehicle
          assistance, medical assistance, and dedicated coverage.
                                                              insurance. Electric and hybrid electric vehicles are eligible
                                                              for premium discounts of approximately 15% and 7.5%,
          The  Indian  e-bike  market  is  expected  to grow  from
                                                              respectively.
          approximately INR 3 billion in 2019 to 17 billion or more by
          2024. More electric two-wheelers were sold in the first six
                                                              The AME India Scheme: Faster Adoption & Manufacturing
          months of this year than in the entire previous year. With
                                                              of Electric Vehicles (FAME) India was launched in 2015 with
          an expected  growth rate of more than 42%,  the future
                                                              the goal of encouraging the growth and early adoption of
          appears to be as bright as the present.
                                                              hybrid and electric vehicles in the country.
          The changing footprints of electric bikes across the country
          can be attributed to a variety of factors. Rising fuel prices,  The FAME India project was launched to promote electric
          pollution concerns, lower maintenance costs, government  vehicles and discourage the use of gasoline and diesel
          initiatives, better subsidies, and charging infrastructure for  vehicles in India.
          E-Vehicles are just a few examples.
                                                              The FAME-II scheme, with a budget of US$ 1.3 billion (Rs.
          Advantages of EV Insurance                          10,000 crore), was launched in India to support 1 million e-
                                                              two-wheelers, 0.5 million e-three-wheelers, 55,000 e-
          The advantages of EV insurance is illustrated in the figure 1
                                                              passenger vehicles, and 7,000 e-buses. The scheme was
          below:
                                                              extended by the government until 2024, as announced in
               Figure 1: Advantages of EV Insurance           the Union Budget 2022-23.

                                                                          In September 2021, the Cabinet approved a
                                                                          production-linked incentive programme for
                                                                          the automobile industry to promote the
                                                                          development of electric and hydrogen fuel
                                                                          cell vehicles. In addition, there is a scheme
                                                                          for Advanced Chemistry Cell Battery Storage
                                                                          (PLI-ACC). The plan is to improve India's
                                                                          battery infrastructure.  According to  the
                                                                          Union Budget, the total cost of the scheme
                                                                          is US$ 2.45 billion (Rs 18,100 crore), which
                                                                          will be distributed to beneficiaries over a five-
                                                                          year period once the manufacturing facility
                                                                          is operational.
          Source: https://www.bajajallianz.com/motor-insurance/
          electric-vehicle-insurance.html                     Battery Swapping Policy: For EV adoption to be successful,

                                                                        The Insurance Times  May 2023      23
   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30