Page 11 - PR Communication Age APRIL 2016
P. 11

New Ideology on
PopulationStudies
Discovered:
NEW CONCEPT OF POPULATION

POPULATION DISTRIBUTION AND
BALANCING CONCEPT

A n Analysis of Human resources shows that, it has               be attended by positive checks like an increase in the death
            prolonged relationship with economic develop-        rate caused by wars, famines, plague and disease in gen-
            ment. As consumers, the goal of economic devel-      eral. If such consequences are to be averted, moral re-
            opment is to maximize realization of their desires   straint and potential consideration should be brought into
and aspirations. The size of population therefore is a cru-      play by the spread of education.
cial determinant of economic development. A large popu-
lation may not necessarily contribute to economic devel-         Population theories change with the spirit of times. Malthus
opment; infact a fast rising population may lead to 'over        witnessed a phenomenal increase in population in Europe, ac-
population'.                                                     companied by a constantly improving standard of living. Karl
                                                                 Marx in the middle of century based his theory of population
If the trend of overpopulation is not controlled, it is certain  on capital accumulation and institutional influences. He be-
that it will put a lot of pressure on our limited resources      lieved that over population is not due to limited productive
and the world economy creating various kinds of economic         capacity, but is caused by the maladministration of income.
and social problems beyond solution. Such a tendency can
                                                                 The years that followed the First World War witnessed an
              About the author                                   unprecedented fall in the birth rates in Europe and the
                                                                 U.S.A. It was begaun to be believed that unless some posi-
 Dr. Ashish Barua                                                tive steps were taken to raise the fertility rates, popula-
                                                                 tion may fall below the minimum required for the exploita-
 Economist, BA,BEd,LLB,MA(Economies),MBA(Finance),               tion of resources. It was at this time that the significance
 PhD(Eco),D.Litt(Eco)Former Professor /Director & place-         of human resources in the process of economic develop-
 ment Advisor IIRM Faculty NLU,Jodhpur                           ment was seen in the right perspective.
 Association IRDA Publication

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