Page 51 - Banking Finance November 2021
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ARTICLE

         As per RBI, the application for setting up an NUE shall  Y  Tata, Kotak Mahindra Bank, HDFC Bank, Nabard,
         contain a detailed business plan covering the payments  Mastercard and Flipkart
         system proposed to be set up and or operated with other  Y  Paytm, Ola Financial, IndusInd Bank, PolicyBazaar and
         documents to establish its experience in the payment    Zeta
         ecosystem.
                                                              Y  Amazon, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Pine Labs, BillDesk and
         Such a business plan shall include technology, security  Visa
         features, market analysis/research, benefit, if any, of such  Y  SBI- BOB - HDFChad applied for NUE framework which
         payment system, operational structure of the payment    the finance ministry red flagged citing reasons that it
         system, the time period for set up of the payment systems  would affect the working of NPCI (nonprofit) who is
         and proposed scale of operation, etc. The proposed      majorly dealing with management of payment and
         organizational strategy with respect to fulfilling its  settlement in country.
         responsibility as an umbrella entity will also be included in  Y  Various Bank Union and other associations have opposed
         the business plan.                                      the setup of NUE and licenses to the corporates as it

                                                                 would defeat the very principle of equity and fairness
         Application process                                     in the payment and settlement system.


                                                              If NPCI in existence then why NUE?
                                                              Y  Any  new entrant in the business  having  no legacy
                                                                 issues, will have the zeal as well as the flair to innovate
                                                                 and try new solutions. NPCI innovated on P2P payments,
                                                                 brought UPI on top of the IMPS rails. It also brought
         Once an entity applies for the license of NUE, scrutiny of  FAStags, RuPay cards, AePS payments and much more.
         the applications shall be undertaken by the External
         Advisory Committee (EAC). The committee shall provide its  Y  NPCI has come to dominate the space
         recommendations to the Reserve Bank of India. Board for  Y  If India gets two or three such bodies, it will mean more
         Regulation and Supervision of Payment and Settlement    innovation. The RBI has mandated interoperability
         Systems (BPSS) shall be the final authority for issuing  between NPCI and new players, so consumers will not
         authorization for setting up of NUE. The Reserve Bank shall  be affected and instead will have more choices.
         complete the process within a six months period.


         Benefits of Establishing NUE
         Y   Once established, these newly authorized entities will
             be able to operate their own clearing and settlement
             systems.
         Y   Establish new standards and technologies

         Y   Develop innovative new payment systems that enhance
             customer access, convenience and safety.
         Y   All NUEs will have to be interoperable with the National
             Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).


         Recent Developments
         Four major consortiums have applied for the NUE licences.
         These include:
         Y   Reliance Industries, Infibeam Avenues, Facebook and
             Google

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