Page 54 - Banking Finance October 2023

RBI CIRCULAR

the previous month or (b) CI level score is lower 4. The timeline and place of return of original movable /
than the half yearly industry benchmark. immovable property documents will be mentioned in
the loan sanction letters issued on or after the effec-
v. CICs shall provide monthly data of CI level DQI and
industry level DQI of all segments to Department tive date.
of Supervision, Reserve Bank of India, Central Of- 5. In order to address the contingent event of demise of
fice at half yearly intervals as on September 30 and the sole borrower or joint borrowers, the REs shall have
March 31 each year, for information and monitor- a well laid out procedure for return of original mov-
ing purposes. able / immovable property documents to the legal
heirs. Such procedure shall be displayed on the website
4. CIs are advised to undertake half yearly review of the
of the REs along with other similar policies and proce-
DQI for all segments to improve the quality of the data
being submitted to CICs. Corrective steps taken on the dures for customer information.
above issues along with a report on the same shall be Compensation for delay in release of Movable / Immov-
placed before its top management by each CI for re- able Property Documents
view within two months from the end of that half-year. 6. In case of delay in releasing of original movable / im-
movable property documents or failing to file charge
Responsible Lending Conduct – Release of satisfaction form with relevant registry beyond 30 days
Movable / Immovable Property Docu- after full repayment/ settlement of loan, the RE shall
communicate to the borrower reasons for such delay.
ments on Repayment/ Settlement of Per- In case where the delay is attributable to the RE, it
sonal Loans shall compensate the borrower at the rate of ?5,000/
- for each day of delay.
September 13, 2023
7. In case of loss/damage to original movable / immov-
1. In terms of the guidelines on Fair Practices Code issued able property documents, either in part or in full, the
to various Regulated Entities (REs) since 2003, REs are REs shall assist the borrower in obtaining duplicate/
required to release all movable / immovable property certified copies of the movable / immovable property
documents upon receiving full repayment and closure documents and shall bear the associated costs, in ad-
of loan account. However, it has been observed that dition to paying compensation as indicated at para-
the REs follow divergent practices in release of such graph 6 above. However, in such cases, an additional
movable / immovable property documents leading to time of 30 days will be available to the REs to com-
customer grievances and disputes. To address the is- plete this procedure and the delayed period penalty will
sues faced by the borrowers and towards promoting be calculated thereafter (i.e., after a total period of
responsible lending conduct among the REs, the follow- 60 days).
ing Directions are being issued: 8. The compensation provided under these directions shall
Release of Movable / Immovable Property Documents be without prejudice to the rights of a borrower to get
2. The REs shall release all the original movable / immov- any other compensation as per any applicable law.
able property documents and remove charges regis- Applicability
tered with any registry within a period of 30 days after 9. These Directions shall be applicable to all cases where
full repayment/ settlement of the loan account. release of original movable / immovable property docu-
3. The borrower shall be given the option of collecting the ments falls due on or after December 1, 2023.
original movable / immovable property documents ei- 10. The above Directions are issued under sections 21, 35A
ther from the banking outlet / branch where the loan and 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, sections
account was serviced or any other office of the RE 45JA and 45L of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934,
where the documents are available, as per her / his and section 30A of the National Housing Bank Act,
preference. 1987.

54 | 2023 | OCTOBER | BANKING FINANCE