Page 22 - Insurance Times April 2020
P. 22

Insurance industry canlook positively at          have to take up tasks of efficiently, yet, diligently managing
                                                              claims, reviewing business continuity plans, taking efforts
             this crisis situation as an opportunity,         to  keep  the  customer  confidence intact,  maintaining
           draw lessons from the crisis and work on           investor confidence, adhering to regulatory prescriptions,
                 making insurance industrymore                and managing litigation, if any.  Covid19 would be a game
            sustainable. Something good comes out             changer for many businesses including insurance.  The
                                                              industry willneed to shift to exposure based pricing from the
                           of every crisis.                   experience based method.  Product design and pricing would
                                                              have to be more actuarial based.  Inefficiencies and gaps
         a global pandemic could cause large losses across a variety  with respect to technology, systems, products, processes
         of different business lines and in different geographical  and human resource inefficiencies will have to be plugged.
         locations.  There could  be cross  accumulations due to  Would the connected global economy useful in handling the
         property losses business interruption claims, marine losses,  crisis for insurance industry?
         workers’ compensation claims and even liability claims.
                                                              Covid 19 coronavirus pandemic has provided a lesson that
         The  major  challenges  that  insurers  will  have  to  some disasters maynot remain localised, canengulf the
         address on priority are:                             whole world and can last for a very long duration hampering
          Planning for smoothening the financial impact including  the economic growth.  While it is a fact that the connected
         effects on results of operations, and  Managing capital and  global economy is the root cause for the pandemic not
         solvency                                             being contained in one country/ location it will also allow

          Being  ready  to  adapt  to,  possibly,  lower  premium  insurers  across  the  world  to  gain  from  the  collective
         volumes due to lower level of economic activity      knowledge sharing taking place across the globe while
                                                              managing the effects of Covid19 pandemic.  The globally
          Understanding the gaps and making adjustments to the  connected industry might, if need be, be able to consolidate
         product features/ introduce new products             through mergers and acquisitions especially in response

          Taking steps to keep consumer confidence intact while  tothe capital, solvency and liquidity challenges faced by
         adjusting premiums to cover unexpected losses in future  certain stressed institutions.  Global connections could also
                                                              help in having a more informed action plan for a quick
          Improving communications, both internal and external  recovery for insurers and unified regulatory actions for
         so as to enable the organisation to function effectively from
         remote access during similar stressed times in future so as  insurance supervisors in different countries.  Possibly, the
         to  shape  employee  effectiveness  and  maintain  client  process of consolidation among regulators/ supervisors for
         confidence by demonstrating a good corporate culture  different financial services and establishment of a super
                                                              regulator could speed up as well.
          Investing in Enterprise Risk Management, modifying the
         worst  case/ stress  scenarios  and  redrawing  business  There are two choices in crisis situations: fight or flee.  Here
         continuity plans                                     comes the concept of “the fourth industrial revolution” in
          Reworking third party service provider contracts and  picture.  Because of the global connectivity and application
         evaluate their business continuity plans             of different technologies, the world did not come to a
                                                              complete halt in spite of long duration lock downs. ‘Work
          Strengthening the number of alternate work sites as well  from home’ which was a phrase earlier used mostly in
         astraining and enabling theworkforce to work from home.  Information Technology industry became a norm during lock
         Also ensuring maker – checker system for transactions  down period for many other industries. Insurance industry

          Investing  more in  technology,  qualified  and action  is no exception.  This pandemic could accelerate induction
         oriented human resources and training                of technology into businesses and many of the ways to
                                                              function are likely toundergo a major transformation now.
          Tightening cybersecurity as operations in future would  Many ‘new normals’ willshape up disrupting many activities
         be controlled from multiple locations and devices through  and  ways of  conducting business.   Insurance  industry
         remote access.   Also,  Undertaking  systems  audit  and  canlook positively at this crisis situation as an opportunity,
         undertaking tests using security tools to identify and deflect  draw lessons from the crisis and work on making insurance
         possible threats.                                    industrymore sustainable. Something good comes out of
         As and when the disaster eases, the insurance industry will  every crisis.

          22  The Insurance  Times, April 2020
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