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                                                                                     NOVEMBER 2
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                   Psalm 119:129–136                      of good things—  that they admonish the
                                                          young women to love their husbands, to love
                        PE
                                                          their children,  to be discreet, chaste, home-
                   R                                                  5
                   129  Your testimonies are wonderful;   makers, good, obedient to their own husbands,
                        Therefore my soul keeps them.
                        The entrance of Your words          6 Likewise, exhort the young men to be
                   130                                    that the word of God may not be blasphemed.
                           gives light;                              7
                        It gives understanding to the simple.  sober-minded,  in all things showing yourself to
                   131  I opened my mouth and panted,     be a pattern of good works; in doctrine showing
                                                                                        8
                        For I longed for Your commandments.  integrity, reverence, incorruptibility,  sound
                   132                                    speech that cannot be condemned, that one
                        Look upon me and be merciful to me,
                        As Your custom is toward those who  who is an opponent may be ashamed, having
                           love Your name.                nothing evil to say of you.
                   133  Direct my steps by Your word,       9 Exhort bondservants to be obedient to their
                        And let no iniquity have dominion over  own masters, to be well pleasing in all things,
                                                                          10
                           me.                            not answering back,  not pilfering, but show-
                   134                                    ing all good fidelity, that they may adorn the
                        Redeem me from the oppression of
                           man,                           doctrine of God our Savior in all things.
                                                            11
                        That I may keep Your precepts.       For the grace of God that brings salvation
                                                                               12
                        Make Your face shine upon Your
                   135                                    has appeared to all men,  teaching us that,
                           servant,
                        And teach me Your statutes.
                        Rivers of water run down from my
                   136
                           eyes,                           2:9 bondservants. The term applies generally
                        Because men do not keep Your law.  to  all employees, but direct reference is to
                   Proverbs 28:7–8                         slaves—men,women,and children who,in the
                                                           Roman Empire and in much of the ancient
                        Whoever keeps the law is a discerning  world, were owned by their masters.They had
                     7
                           son,                            few,if any,civil rights and often were accorded
                        But a companion of gluttons shames  little more dignity or care than domestic ani-
                           his father.                     mals. The New Testament nowhere condones
                        One who increases his possessions
                     8                                     or condemns the practice of slavery, but it
                           by usury and extortion          everywhere teaches that freedom from the
                        Gathers it for him who will pity the  bondage of sin is infinitely more important
                                                           than freedom from any human bondage a per-
                           poor.
                                                           son may have to endure (see Rom. 6:22). obe-
                   Titus 2:1–15                            dient…well pleasing. Paul clearly teaches
                                                           that,even in the most servile of circumstances,
                      But as for you, speak the things which are  believers are  “to be obedient” and seek to
                                           2
                   2 proper for sound doctrine:  that the older  please those for whom they work, whether
                   men be sober, reverent, temperate, sound in  their “masters”are believers or unbelievers, fair
                   faith, in love, in patience;  the older women  or unfair, kind or cruel. How much more obli-
                                        3
                   likewise, that they be reverent in behavior, not  gated are believers to respect and obey
                   slanderers, not given to much wine, teachers  employers for whom they work voluntarily! As
                                                           with wives’ obedience to their husbands (v. 5),
                                                           the only exception would involve a believer’s
                                                           being required to disobey God’s Word.
                     2:4 admonish the young women. Their own  2:14 redeem…purify. Another expression (v.
                     examples of godliness (v.3) give older women  12) summarizes the dual effect of salvation
                     the right and the credibility to instruct younger  (regeneration and sanctification). To “redeem”
                     women in the church.The obvious implication  is to release someone held captive on the pay-
                     is that older women must exemplify the virtues  ment of a ransom.The price was Christ’s blood
                     (vv. 4,5) that they “admonish.” love their hus-  paid to satisfy God’s justice. special people.
                     bands. Like the other virtues mentioned here,  People who are special by virtue of God’s
                     this one is unconditional. It is based on God’s  decree and confirmed by the grace of salvation
                     will, not on a husband’s worthiness.The Greek  which they have embraced (1 Cor. 6:19,20;
                     word phileo emphasizes affection.     1 Pet. 2:9). zealous. Good works are the prod-
                                                           uct, not the means, of salvation (Eph.2:10).
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